Reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari

The reconstruction of the iconographic program of the decoration of the sandstone bases of a group of sphinxes ofHatshepsut lining the processional avenue leading to the Queen’s Mansion of a Million Years in the temple at Deir el-Bahari is the prime focus of this article. The fragments of these stat...

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Main Author: Katarzyna Kasprzycka
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Warsaw Press 2019-12-01
Series:Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.6895
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author Katarzyna Kasprzycka
author_facet Katarzyna Kasprzycka
author_sort Katarzyna Kasprzycka
collection DOAJ
description The reconstruction of the iconographic program of the decoration of the sandstone bases of a group of sphinxes ofHatshepsut lining the processional avenue leading to the Queen’s Mansion of a Million Years in the temple at Deir el-Bahari is the prime focus of this article. The fragments of these statues discovered in the 1920s by the archaeological mission of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York were never published. The pieces were rediscovered in storage in 2005. A theoretical reconstruction has been undertaken, leading the author to identify an unusual iconographical pattern that reflects changes in art introduced in the times of Hatshepsut. The representations on the bases of the royal sandstone sphinxes from the queen’s temple include, among others, rekhyt birds, pat-people and “enemies of Egypt”. They take on a form that departs from that known from other sphinx sculptures.
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spelling doaj.art-ee3aa1e906604378b7b46cb599cc87a32024-04-08T11:36:55ZdeuUniversity of Warsaw PressPolish Archaeology in the Mediterranean1234-54152083-537X2019-12-0128235938710.31338/uw.2083-537X.pam28.2.2001.3001.0013.6895Reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-BahariKatarzyna Kasprzycka0University of Warsaw, Faculty of History, PhD CandidateThe reconstruction of the iconographic program of the decoration of the sandstone bases of a group of sphinxes ofHatshepsut lining the processional avenue leading to the Queen’s Mansion of a Million Years in the temple at Deir el-Bahari is the prime focus of this article. The fragments of these statues discovered in the 1920s by the archaeological mission of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York were never published. The pieces were rediscovered in storage in 2005. A theoretical reconstruction has been undertaken, leading the author to identify an unusual iconographical pattern that reflects changes in art introduced in the times of Hatshepsut. The representations on the bases of the royal sandstone sphinxes from the queen’s temple include, among others, rekhyt birds, pat-people and “enemies of Egypt”. They take on a form that departs from that known from other sphinx sculptures.http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.6895Deir el-BahariTemple of Hatshepsutsphinxrekhytforeigners
spellingShingle Katarzyna Kasprzycka
Reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Deir el-Bahari
Temple of Hatshepsut
sphinx
rekhyt
foreigners
title Reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
title_full Reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
title_fullStr Reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
title_short Reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
title_sort reconstruction of the bases of sandstone sphinxes from the temple of hatshepsut at deir el bahari
topic Deir el-Bahari
Temple of Hatshepsut
sphinx
rekhyt
foreigners
url http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.6895
work_keys_str_mv AT katarzynakasprzycka reconstructionofthebasesofsandstonesphinxesfromthetempleofhatshepsutatdeirelbahari