Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances

Abstract The control of the polarization states of light plays an important role in modern optical systems. However, traditional polarization manipulating devices often have narrow bandwidth and their large size makes it difficult for them to achieve miniaturization and integration of optical system...

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Main Authors: Yu Wang, Yumin Liu, Jing Li, Chang Liu, Zhongyuan Yu, Han Ye, Li Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-12-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-3200-y
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author Yu Wang
Yumin Liu
Jing Li
Chang Liu
Zhongyuan Yu
Han Ye
Li Yu
author_facet Yu Wang
Yumin Liu
Jing Li
Chang Liu
Zhongyuan Yu
Han Ye
Li Yu
author_sort Yu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The control of the polarization states of light plays an important role in modern optical systems. However, traditional polarization manipulating devices often have narrow bandwidth and their large size makes it difficult for them to achieve miniaturization and integration of optical systems. This work presents an ultrathin quarter waveplate with a periodic silver film 2 × 2 rectangular hole array with a thickness less than λ/50. Numerical simulation shows that the waveplate can efficiently transform a circular polarized wave into a linearly polarized one at the center of 1550 nm, and its bandwidth is 525 nm. Furthermore, the quarter waveplate can efficiently invert linear polarization into circular polarization at 1550 nm, which ellipticity is near unit. With an array of small holes on a metal film to enhance transmission, this structure can increase the transmission to 0.44. The broadband quarter waveplate can be used in communication system and near infrared band system, and be integrated with other optical devices at nanoscale to achieve polarization operation, detection, and sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-ee4037b8aa04469cb15b4eb753e3c2ac2023-08-02T03:00:09ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2019-12-011411810.1186/s11671-019-3200-yBroadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic ResonancesYu Wang0Yumin Liu1Jing Li2Chang Liu3Zhongyuan Yu4Han Ye5Li Yu6State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsAbstract The control of the polarization states of light plays an important role in modern optical systems. However, traditional polarization manipulating devices often have narrow bandwidth and their large size makes it difficult for them to achieve miniaturization and integration of optical systems. This work presents an ultrathin quarter waveplate with a periodic silver film 2 × 2 rectangular hole array with a thickness less than λ/50. Numerical simulation shows that the waveplate can efficiently transform a circular polarized wave into a linearly polarized one at the center of 1550 nm, and its bandwidth is 525 nm. Furthermore, the quarter waveplate can efficiently invert linear polarization into circular polarization at 1550 nm, which ellipticity is near unit. With an array of small holes on a metal film to enhance transmission, this structure can increase the transmission to 0.44. The broadband quarter waveplate can be used in communication system and near infrared band system, and be integrated with other optical devices at nanoscale to achieve polarization operation, detection, and sensing.https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-3200-yPolarizationMetasurfaceQuarter waveplateCommunication bandTransmission
spellingShingle Yu Wang
Yumin Liu
Jing Li
Chang Liu
Zhongyuan Yu
Han Ye
Li Yu
Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances
Nanoscale Research Letters
Polarization
Metasurface
Quarter waveplate
Communication band
Transmission
title Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances
title_full Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances
title_fullStr Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances
title_full_unstemmed Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances
title_short Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances
title_sort broadband ultrathin transmission quarter waveplate with rectangular hole array based on plasmonic resonances
topic Polarization
Metasurface
Quarter waveplate
Communication band
Transmission
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-3200-y
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AT changliu broadbandultrathintransmissionquarterwaveplatewithrectangularholearraybasedonplasmonicresonances
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