Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances
Abstract The control of the polarization states of light plays an important role in modern optical systems. However, traditional polarization manipulating devices often have narrow bandwidth and their large size makes it difficult for them to achieve miniaturization and integration of optical system...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2019-12-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-3200-y |
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author | Yu Wang Yumin Liu Jing Li Chang Liu Zhongyuan Yu Han Ye Li Yu |
author_facet | Yu Wang Yumin Liu Jing Li Chang Liu Zhongyuan Yu Han Ye Li Yu |
author_sort | Yu Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The control of the polarization states of light plays an important role in modern optical systems. However, traditional polarization manipulating devices often have narrow bandwidth and their large size makes it difficult for them to achieve miniaturization and integration of optical systems. This work presents an ultrathin quarter waveplate with a periodic silver film 2 × 2 rectangular hole array with a thickness less than λ/50. Numerical simulation shows that the waveplate can efficiently transform a circular polarized wave into a linearly polarized one at the center of 1550 nm, and its bandwidth is 525 nm. Furthermore, the quarter waveplate can efficiently invert linear polarization into circular polarization at 1550 nm, which ellipticity is near unit. With an array of small holes on a metal film to enhance transmission, this structure can increase the transmission to 0.44. The broadband quarter waveplate can be used in communication system and near infrared band system, and be integrated with other optical devices at nanoscale to achieve polarization operation, detection, and sensing. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:53:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee4037b8aa04469cb15b4eb753e3c2ac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:53:26Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
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series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-ee4037b8aa04469cb15b4eb753e3c2ac2023-08-02T03:00:09ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2019-12-011411810.1186/s11671-019-3200-yBroadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic ResonancesYu Wang0Yumin Liu1Jing Li2Chang Liu3Zhongyuan Yu4Han Ye5Li Yu6State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsAbstract The control of the polarization states of light plays an important role in modern optical systems. However, traditional polarization manipulating devices often have narrow bandwidth and their large size makes it difficult for them to achieve miniaturization and integration of optical systems. This work presents an ultrathin quarter waveplate with a periodic silver film 2 × 2 rectangular hole array with a thickness less than λ/50. Numerical simulation shows that the waveplate can efficiently transform a circular polarized wave into a linearly polarized one at the center of 1550 nm, and its bandwidth is 525 nm. Furthermore, the quarter waveplate can efficiently invert linear polarization into circular polarization at 1550 nm, which ellipticity is near unit. With an array of small holes on a metal film to enhance transmission, this structure can increase the transmission to 0.44. The broadband quarter waveplate can be used in communication system and near infrared band system, and be integrated with other optical devices at nanoscale to achieve polarization operation, detection, and sensing.https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-3200-yPolarizationMetasurfaceQuarter waveplateCommunication bandTransmission |
spellingShingle | Yu Wang Yumin Liu Jing Li Chang Liu Zhongyuan Yu Han Ye Li Yu Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances Nanoscale Research Letters Polarization Metasurface Quarter waveplate Communication band Transmission |
title | Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances |
title_full | Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances |
title_fullStr | Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances |
title_full_unstemmed | Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances |
title_short | Broadband Ultrathin Transmission Quarter Waveplate with Rectangular Hole Array Based on Plasmonic Resonances |
title_sort | broadband ultrathin transmission quarter waveplate with rectangular hole array based on plasmonic resonances |
topic | Polarization Metasurface Quarter waveplate Communication band Transmission |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-3200-y |
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