Improving the Selection of Virgin Binders for Recycled Hot Mixtures in Ontario

The design of Recycled Hot Mixtures (RHM) in the United States is based on the guidelines provided by the National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 452. However, the extreme climatic characteristics in Canada require a validation on the selection of the virgin binders especially f...

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Main Authors: Xiomara A. Sanchez-Castillo, MASc, Susan L. Tighe, PhD, Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2015-03-01
Series:International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2046043016300582
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author Xiomara A. Sanchez-Castillo, MASc
Susan L. Tighe, PhD, Peng
author_facet Xiomara A. Sanchez-Castillo, MASc
Susan L. Tighe, PhD, Peng
author_sort Xiomara A. Sanchez-Castillo, MASc
collection DOAJ
description The design of Recycled Hot Mixtures (RHM) in the United States is based on the guidelines provided by the National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 452. However, the extreme climatic characteristics in Canada require a validation on the selection of the virgin binders especially for Superpave Surface layer mixtures. This paper shows the results of a laboratory characterization of twelve conventional Superpave 12.5 mm mixtures, four of them with high Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) content. Thermal Stress Restrained Specimen Test (TSRST) was conducted on triplicate samples for each mixture, and also the continuous grades for the binders were obtained. The findings were compared with the recent guidelines provided by the NCHRP Report 752. Dynamic modulus was performed and used to determine the critical temperatures of the blended binder without extraction. The analyses suggest that the virgin binder could be selected based on the critical temperature of the climate zone and the RAP content, and that the use of softer binders could not guaranty that the mixtures have the desired performance to low temperature cracking.
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spelling doaj.art-ee454eb04c7147238ebf135fe665edff2023-08-02T02:24:37ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology2046-04302015-03-0141475910.1260/2046-0430.4.1.47Improving the Selection of Virgin Binders for Recycled Hot Mixtures in OntarioXiomara A. Sanchez-Castillo, MASc0Susan L. Tighe, PhD, Peng1PhD Candidate Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON, Canada N2L 3G1 PH: (519) 888-4567 ext. 33872Professor and Canada Research Chair in Pavement and Infrastructure Management, Norman W. McLeod Professor in Sustainable Pavement Engineering, Director, Centre of Pavement and Transportation for Technology Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON, Canada N2L 3G1 PH: (519) 888-4567 ext. 33152 FAX: (519) 888-4300The design of Recycled Hot Mixtures (RHM) in the United States is based on the guidelines provided by the National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 452. However, the extreme climatic characteristics in Canada require a validation on the selection of the virgin binders especially for Superpave Surface layer mixtures. This paper shows the results of a laboratory characterization of twelve conventional Superpave 12.5 mm mixtures, four of them with high Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) content. Thermal Stress Restrained Specimen Test (TSRST) was conducted on triplicate samples for each mixture, and also the continuous grades for the binders were obtained. The findings were compared with the recent guidelines provided by the NCHRP Report 752. Dynamic modulus was performed and used to determine the critical temperatures of the blended binder without extraction. The analyses suggest that the virgin binder could be selected based on the critical temperature of the climate zone and the RAP content, and that the use of softer binders could not guaranty that the mixtures have the desired performance to low temperature cracking.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2046043016300582
spellingShingle Xiomara A. Sanchez-Castillo, MASc
Susan L. Tighe, PhD, Peng
Improving the Selection of Virgin Binders for Recycled Hot Mixtures in Ontario
International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology
title Improving the Selection of Virgin Binders for Recycled Hot Mixtures in Ontario
title_full Improving the Selection of Virgin Binders for Recycled Hot Mixtures in Ontario
title_fullStr Improving the Selection of Virgin Binders for Recycled Hot Mixtures in Ontario
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Selection of Virgin Binders for Recycled Hot Mixtures in Ontario
title_short Improving the Selection of Virgin Binders for Recycled Hot Mixtures in Ontario
title_sort improving the selection of virgin binders for recycled hot mixtures in ontario
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2046043016300582
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AT susanltighephdpeng improvingtheselectionofvirginbindersforrecycledhotmixturesinontario