Vaccinations and Healthy Ageing: How to Rise to the Challenge Following a Life-Course Vaccination Approach

In the context of an ageing population, one of the major Public Health goals is to promote healthy ageing. To rise to this challenge, rethinking conventional prevention paradigms and implementing them with vaccination at all stages of life is necessary. Indeed, vaccinations are able to both prevent...

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Main Authors: Francesca Scognamiglio, Maria Pia Fantini, Chiara Reno, Marco Montalti, Zeno Di Valerio, Giorgia Soldà, Aurelia Salussolia, Giusy La Fauci, Angelo Capodici, Davide Gori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/3/375
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author Francesca Scognamiglio
Maria Pia Fantini
Chiara Reno
Marco Montalti
Zeno Di Valerio
Giorgia Soldà
Aurelia Salussolia
Giusy La Fauci
Angelo Capodici
Davide Gori
author_facet Francesca Scognamiglio
Maria Pia Fantini
Chiara Reno
Marco Montalti
Zeno Di Valerio
Giorgia Soldà
Aurelia Salussolia
Giusy La Fauci
Angelo Capodici
Davide Gori
author_sort Francesca Scognamiglio
collection DOAJ
description In the context of an ageing population, one of the major Public Health goals is to promote healthy ageing. To rise to this challenge, rethinking conventional prevention paradigms and implementing them with vaccination at all stages of life is necessary. Indeed, vaccinations are able to both prevent pathogen specific diseases and all their downstream effects and to increase overall immune system plasticity and resilience. Our aim is to discuss the obstacles and opportunities in pursuing a “life-course vaccination approach” and to highlight the role of vaccines in healthy ageing. In doing so, we address the close connections between immunology and vaccinology advances and introduce the novel concept of immune fitness. Finally, we conclude that even though vaccinology is making giant steps towards tailored vaccination strategies, more studies are needed to investigate this topic.
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spelling doaj.art-ee45554f166b46609561e49d8f5da68b2023-11-30T22:42:05ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2022-02-0110337510.3390/vaccines10030375Vaccinations and Healthy Ageing: How to Rise to the Challenge Following a Life-Course Vaccination ApproachFrancesca Scognamiglio0Maria Pia Fantini1Chiara Reno2Marco Montalti3Zeno Di Valerio4Giorgia Soldà5Aurelia Salussolia6Giusy La Fauci7Angelo Capodici8Davide Gori9School of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalyUnit of Hygiene, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalySchool of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalySchool of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalySchool of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalySchool of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalySchool of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalySchool of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalySchool of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalyUnit of Hygiene, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Public Health and Medical Statistics, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126 Bologna, ItalyIn the context of an ageing population, one of the major Public Health goals is to promote healthy ageing. To rise to this challenge, rethinking conventional prevention paradigms and implementing them with vaccination at all stages of life is necessary. Indeed, vaccinations are able to both prevent pathogen specific diseases and all their downstream effects and to increase overall immune system plasticity and resilience. Our aim is to discuss the obstacles and opportunities in pursuing a “life-course vaccination approach” and to highlight the role of vaccines in healthy ageing. In doing so, we address the close connections between immunology and vaccinology advances and introduce the novel concept of immune fitness. Finally, we conclude that even though vaccinology is making giant steps towards tailored vaccination strategies, more studies are needed to investigate this topic.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/3/375vaccinationhealthy ageingimmune fitnesslife-course vaccination
spellingShingle Francesca Scognamiglio
Maria Pia Fantini
Chiara Reno
Marco Montalti
Zeno Di Valerio
Giorgia Soldà
Aurelia Salussolia
Giusy La Fauci
Angelo Capodici
Davide Gori
Vaccinations and Healthy Ageing: How to Rise to the Challenge Following a Life-Course Vaccination Approach
Vaccines
vaccination
healthy ageing
immune fitness
life-course vaccination
title Vaccinations and Healthy Ageing: How to Rise to the Challenge Following a Life-Course Vaccination Approach
title_full Vaccinations and Healthy Ageing: How to Rise to the Challenge Following a Life-Course Vaccination Approach
title_fullStr Vaccinations and Healthy Ageing: How to Rise to the Challenge Following a Life-Course Vaccination Approach
title_full_unstemmed Vaccinations and Healthy Ageing: How to Rise to the Challenge Following a Life-Course Vaccination Approach
title_short Vaccinations and Healthy Ageing: How to Rise to the Challenge Following a Life-Course Vaccination Approach
title_sort vaccinations and healthy ageing how to rise to the challenge following a life course vaccination approach
topic vaccination
healthy ageing
immune fitness
life-course vaccination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/3/375
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