Tunable chiral spin–spin interactions in a spin-mechanical hybrid system: application to causal-effect simulation
Long-range chiral interactions are very attractive due to their potential applications in quantum simulation and quantum information processing. Here we propose and analyze a novel spin-mechanical hybrid quantum device for designing and engineering chiral spin–spin interactions by integrating spin q...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2024-01-01
|
Series: | New Journal of Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad24a1 |
_version_ | 1797306699936169984 |
---|---|
author | Bo Li Xiaoxiao Li Xixiang Zhao Yanpeng Zhang Hongxing Wang Feng Li |
author_facet | Bo Li Xiaoxiao Li Xixiang Zhao Yanpeng Zhang Hongxing Wang Feng Li |
author_sort | Bo Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Long-range chiral interactions are very attractive due to their potential applications in quantum simulation and quantum information processing. Here we propose and analyze a novel spin-mechanical hybrid quantum device for designing and engineering chiral spin–spin interactions by integrating spin qubits into a programmable mechanical chain. After mapping the Hamiltonian of the mechanical lattice to the Su–Schrieffer–Heeger model, we find that chiral spin–phonon bound states and spin–spin coupling interactions can be achieved.
Specifically, the range and strength of chiral spin–spin couplings can be tuned in situ by the on-chip manipulation voltages. We further employ this setup to simulate the causal effects in long-range chiral-coupling systems, showing that the correlation functions propagate individually in two sublattices. These phenomena are very different from the situations in the conventional long-range coupling quantum systems without chiral symmetry. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T00:45:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee45e0166af04bb2bd578d5c0c488929 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T00:45:37Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-ee45e0166af04bb2bd578d5c0c4889292024-02-15T12:00:36ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302024-01-0126202302910.1088/1367-2630/ad24a1Tunable chiral spin–spin interactions in a spin-mechanical hybrid system: application to causal-effect simulationBo Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9962-0239Xiaoxiao Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8210-8338Xixiang Zhao2Yanpeng Zhang3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3827-8983Hongxing Wang4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2883-0765Feng Li5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3533-0184Key Lab for Physical Electronics and Devices, Ministry of Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of China; Institute of Wide Band Gap Semiconductors, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of China; Sichuan Digital Economy Industry Development Research Institute , Chengdu 610036, People’s Republic of ChinaThe College of Basic Department, Information Engineering University , Zhengzhou 450001, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Lab for Physical Electronics and Devices, Ministry of Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of China; Institute of Wide Band Gap Semiconductors, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Lab for Physical Electronics and Devices, Ministry of Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of China; Institute of Wide Band Gap Semiconductors, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Lab for Physical Electronics and Devices, Ministry of Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of China; Institute of Wide Band Gap Semiconductors, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Lab for Physical Electronics and Devices, Ministry of Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of China; Institute of Wide Band Gap Semiconductors, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University , Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of ChinaLong-range chiral interactions are very attractive due to their potential applications in quantum simulation and quantum information processing. Here we propose and analyze a novel spin-mechanical hybrid quantum device for designing and engineering chiral spin–spin interactions by integrating spin qubits into a programmable mechanical chain. After mapping the Hamiltonian of the mechanical lattice to the Su–Schrieffer–Heeger model, we find that chiral spin–phonon bound states and spin–spin coupling interactions can be achieved. Specifically, the range and strength of chiral spin–spin couplings can be tuned in situ by the on-chip manipulation voltages. We further employ this setup to simulate the causal effects in long-range chiral-coupling systems, showing that the correlation functions propagate individually in two sublattices. These phenomena are very different from the situations in the conventional long-range coupling quantum systems without chiral symmetry.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad24a1spin-mechanical hybrid quantum devicenitrogen-vacancy centermechanical resonatorchiral spin-spin interactionquantum simulationcausal effect |
spellingShingle | Bo Li Xiaoxiao Li Xixiang Zhao Yanpeng Zhang Hongxing Wang Feng Li Tunable chiral spin–spin interactions in a spin-mechanical hybrid system: application to causal-effect simulation New Journal of Physics spin-mechanical hybrid quantum device nitrogen-vacancy center mechanical resonator chiral spin-spin interaction quantum simulation causal effect |
title | Tunable chiral spin–spin interactions in a spin-mechanical hybrid system: application to causal-effect simulation |
title_full | Tunable chiral spin–spin interactions in a spin-mechanical hybrid system: application to causal-effect simulation |
title_fullStr | Tunable chiral spin–spin interactions in a spin-mechanical hybrid system: application to causal-effect simulation |
title_full_unstemmed | Tunable chiral spin–spin interactions in a spin-mechanical hybrid system: application to causal-effect simulation |
title_short | Tunable chiral spin–spin interactions in a spin-mechanical hybrid system: application to causal-effect simulation |
title_sort | tunable chiral spin spin interactions in a spin mechanical hybrid system application to causal effect simulation |
topic | spin-mechanical hybrid quantum device nitrogen-vacancy center mechanical resonator chiral spin-spin interaction quantum simulation causal effect |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad24a1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT boli tunablechiralspinspininteractionsinaspinmechanicalhybridsystemapplicationtocausaleffectsimulation AT xiaoxiaoli tunablechiralspinspininteractionsinaspinmechanicalhybridsystemapplicationtocausaleffectsimulation AT xixiangzhao tunablechiralspinspininteractionsinaspinmechanicalhybridsystemapplicationtocausaleffectsimulation AT yanpengzhang tunablechiralspinspininteractionsinaspinmechanicalhybridsystemapplicationtocausaleffectsimulation AT hongxingwang tunablechiralspinspininteractionsinaspinmechanicalhybridsystemapplicationtocausaleffectsimulation AT fengli tunablechiralspinspininteractionsinaspinmechanicalhybridsystemapplicationtocausaleffectsimulation |