Scoping implementation science for the beginner: locating yourself on the “subway line” of translational research

Abstract Background Beginners to the discipline of implementation science often struggle to determine whether their research questions “count” as implementation science. Main text In this paper, three implementation scientists share a heuristic tool to help investigators determine where their resear...

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Main Authors: Meghan B. Lane-Fall, Geoffrey M. Curran, Rinad S. Beidas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-06-01
Series:BMC Medical Research Methodology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12874-019-0783-z
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author Meghan B. Lane-Fall
Geoffrey M. Curran
Rinad S. Beidas
author_facet Meghan B. Lane-Fall
Geoffrey M. Curran
Rinad S. Beidas
author_sort Meghan B. Lane-Fall
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Beginners to the discipline of implementation science often struggle to determine whether their research questions “count” as implementation science. Main text In this paper, three implementation scientists share a heuristic tool to help investigators determine where their research questions fall in the translational research continuum. They use a “subway model” that envisions a journey to implementation research with stops along the way at efficacy and effectiveness research. Conclusions A series of structured questions about intervention efficacy, effectiveness, and implementation can help guide researchers to select research questions and appropriate study designs along the spectrum of translational research.
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spelling doaj.art-ee45ea39326545e58c639c5c48ea97e72022-12-22T03:48:57ZengBMCBMC Medical Research Methodology1471-22882019-06-011911510.1186/s12874-019-0783-zScoping implementation science for the beginner: locating yourself on the “subway line” of translational researchMeghan B. Lane-Fall0Geoffrey M. Curran1Rinad S. Beidas2Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of MedicineDepartments of Pharmacy Practice and Psychiatry, Center for Implementation Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare SystemPenn Implementation Science Center at the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics (PISCE@LDI), University of PennsylvaniaAbstract Background Beginners to the discipline of implementation science often struggle to determine whether their research questions “count” as implementation science. Main text In this paper, three implementation scientists share a heuristic tool to help investigators determine where their research questions fall in the translational research continuum. They use a “subway model” that envisions a journey to implementation research with stops along the way at efficacy and effectiveness research. Conclusions A series of structured questions about intervention efficacy, effectiveness, and implementation can help guide researchers to select research questions and appropriate study designs along the spectrum of translational research.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12874-019-0783-zImplementation scienceTranslational researchKnowledge translation
spellingShingle Meghan B. Lane-Fall
Geoffrey M. Curran
Rinad S. Beidas
Scoping implementation science for the beginner: locating yourself on the “subway line” of translational research
BMC Medical Research Methodology
Implementation science
Translational research
Knowledge translation
title Scoping implementation science for the beginner: locating yourself on the “subway line” of translational research
title_full Scoping implementation science for the beginner: locating yourself on the “subway line” of translational research
title_fullStr Scoping implementation science for the beginner: locating yourself on the “subway line” of translational research
title_full_unstemmed Scoping implementation science for the beginner: locating yourself on the “subway line” of translational research
title_short Scoping implementation science for the beginner: locating yourself on the “subway line” of translational research
title_sort scoping implementation science for the beginner locating yourself on the subway line of translational research
topic Implementation science
Translational research
Knowledge translation
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12874-019-0783-z
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