Investigating Characteristics Data of Diabetes Mellitus in Children under 18 Years old, in Vali-Asr Hospital, Fasa

Background & Objective: Despite evidence of an increase in the incidence of diabetes in youth, there are few characteristic data in diabetic patients in the Islamic Republic of Iran. The present study sought to investigate the Characteristic data of childhood diabetes in a University Hospital in...

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Main Authors: Behnam Hedayat, Maryam Bahmanyar, Shahrzad Amini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-1675-en.pdf
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author Behnam Hedayat
Maryam Bahmanyar
Shahrzad Amini
author_facet Behnam Hedayat
Maryam Bahmanyar
Shahrzad Amini
author_sort Behnam Hedayat
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objective: Despite evidence of an increase in the incidence of diabetes in youth, there are few characteristic data in diabetic patients in the Islamic Republic of Iran. The present study sought to investigate the Characteristic data of childhood diabetes in a University Hospital in Iran. Materials & Methods: Hospital admission data were obtained from discharge database of Vali-Asr tertiary care teaching hospital in the capital city of Fasa, Iran. Accordingly, 45 patients younger than 18 years old diagnosed with diabetes during the period of March 2014 to June 2016, were selected to participate in the study. World Health Organization (WHO) registry criteria and SPSS software version 13 were used to study and analyze the data. Results: The results indicated that nearly half of the children presented with ketoacidosis in which most of them were in the mild or moderate group. Positive family history of diabetes was found in 22.2% of the patients. Conclusion: Theoretically, it seems the frequency of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in type 1 diabetic children was significant in this region of Iran. In addition, it was observed that polydipsia, polyuria, weakness, and fatigue were the most frequent clinical symptoms reported during the diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-ee46674e13b5498a97b2f870315092552023-09-20T21:24:38ZengFasa University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences2228-51052783-15232018-12-0183959966Investigating Characteristics Data of Diabetes Mellitus in Children under 18 Years old, in Vali-Asr Hospital, FasaBehnam Hedayat0Maryam Bahmanyar12Shahrzad Amini3 Fasa University of Medical Sciences, fasa, Iran Fasa University of Medical Sciences, fasa, Iran Noncommunicable diseases center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences fasa, Iran Tehran university,Tehran,Iran Background & Objective: Despite evidence of an increase in the incidence of diabetes in youth, there are few characteristic data in diabetic patients in the Islamic Republic of Iran. The present study sought to investigate the Characteristic data of childhood diabetes in a University Hospital in Iran. Materials & Methods: Hospital admission data were obtained from discharge database of Vali-Asr tertiary care teaching hospital in the capital city of Fasa, Iran. Accordingly, 45 patients younger than 18 years old diagnosed with diabetes during the period of March 2014 to June 2016, were selected to participate in the study. World Health Organization (WHO) registry criteria and SPSS software version 13 were used to study and analyze the data. Results: The results indicated that nearly half of the children presented with ketoacidosis in which most of them were in the mild or moderate group. Positive family history of diabetes was found in 22.2% of the patients. Conclusion: Theoretically, it seems the frequency of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in type 1 diabetic children was significant in this region of Iran. In addition, it was observed that polydipsia, polyuria, weakness, and fatigue were the most frequent clinical symptoms reported during the diagnosis.http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-1675-en.pdfdiabetes type 1diabetes type 2diabetic ketoacidosis
spellingShingle Behnam Hedayat
Maryam Bahmanyar
Shahrzad Amini
Investigating Characteristics Data of Diabetes Mellitus in Children under 18 Years old, in Vali-Asr Hospital, Fasa
Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
diabetes type 1
diabetes type 2
diabetic ketoacidosis
title Investigating Characteristics Data of Diabetes Mellitus in Children under 18 Years old, in Vali-Asr Hospital, Fasa
title_full Investigating Characteristics Data of Diabetes Mellitus in Children under 18 Years old, in Vali-Asr Hospital, Fasa
title_fullStr Investigating Characteristics Data of Diabetes Mellitus in Children under 18 Years old, in Vali-Asr Hospital, Fasa
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Characteristics Data of Diabetes Mellitus in Children under 18 Years old, in Vali-Asr Hospital, Fasa
title_short Investigating Characteristics Data of Diabetes Mellitus in Children under 18 Years old, in Vali-Asr Hospital, Fasa
title_sort investigating characteristics data of diabetes mellitus in children under 18 years old in vali asr hospital fasa
topic diabetes type 1
diabetes type 2
diabetic ketoacidosis
url http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-1675-en.pdf
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