Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and Treatment
Pediatric migraine (PM) is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders in children. It has numerous variants and the sufferers often present to emergency departments with a wide variety of signs and symptoms that make diagnosis difficult. The trend in diagnosing and managing PM cases remain sub...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Oman Medical Specialty Board
2023-05-01
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Series: | Oman Medical Journal |
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Online Access: | https://omjournal.org/articleDetails.aspx?coType=1&aId=3418 |
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author | Amna Al-Futaisi |
author_facet | Amna Al-Futaisi |
author_sort | Amna Al-Futaisi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Pediatric migraine (PM) is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders in children. It has numerous variants and the sufferers often present to emergency departments with a wide variety of signs and symptoms that make diagnosis difficult. The trend in diagnosing and managing PM cases remain suboptimal despite the comprehensive diagnostic criteria and various therapeutic options. In this review, we discuss PM, provide an approach to the diagnosis, and describe the various available management options. However, the diagnosis of migraine is based on history and physical examination; no specific diagnostic test is available. The main management aspects are acute pain relief, prevention, and identifying triggering factors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:42:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee479205aa7e4c45a77f612f632754f2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-768X 2070-5204 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:42:45Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Oman Medical Specialty Board |
record_format | Article |
series | Oman Medical Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-ee479205aa7e4c45a77f612f632754f22023-06-19T05:08:37ZengOman Medical Specialty BoardOman Medical Journal1999-768X2070-52042023-05-01383e499e49910.5001/omj.2023.45Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and TreatmentAmna Al-Futaisi0Department of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Muscat, OmanPediatric migraine (PM) is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders in children. It has numerous variants and the sufferers often present to emergency departments with a wide variety of signs and symptoms that make diagnosis difficult. The trend in diagnosing and managing PM cases remain suboptimal despite the comprehensive diagnostic criteria and various therapeutic options. In this review, we discuss PM, provide an approach to the diagnosis, and describe the various available management options. However, the diagnosis of migraine is based on history and physical examination; no specific diagnostic test is available. The main management aspects are acute pain relief, prevention, and identifying triggering factors.https://omjournal.org/articleDetails.aspx?coType=1&aId=3418pediatric migrainenonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agentscalcitonin gene-related peptide receptortriptanspreventive careoman |
spellingShingle | Amna Al-Futaisi Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and Treatment Oman Medical Journal pediatric migraine nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor triptans preventive care oman |
title | Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and Treatment |
title_full | Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and Treatment |
title_fullStr | Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and Treatment |
title_short | Pediatric Migraines: A Comprehensive Review and Perspectives on Diagnosis and Treatment |
title_sort | pediatric migraines a comprehensive review and perspectives on diagnosis and treatment |
topic | pediatric migraine nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor triptans preventive care oman |
url | https://omjournal.org/articleDetails.aspx?coType=1&aId=3418 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT amnaalfutaisi pediatricmigrainesacomprehensivereviewandperspectivesondiagnosisandtreatment |