Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activity of Soil Under Clonal Rubber Tree Plantations
Abstract Our study aimed to evaluate the influence of rubber tree plantations (Clones IAN 873 and FX 3864) on microbial activity, total organic carbon (TOC), and soils chemical attributes, using as reference pasture and secondary forest, in Rio de Janeiro. The plantations areas showed pH; Mg2+, Ca2+...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
2020-07-01
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| Series: | Floresta e Ambiente |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872020000300125&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1831704190130323456 |
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| author | Anderson Ribeiro Diniz Cristiane Figueira da Silva Marcos Gervasio Pereira Fabiano Carvalho Balieiro Eduardo Vinícius da Silva Felipe Martini dos Santos |
| author_facet | Anderson Ribeiro Diniz Cristiane Figueira da Silva Marcos Gervasio Pereira Fabiano Carvalho Balieiro Eduardo Vinícius da Silva Felipe Martini dos Santos |
| author_sort | Anderson Ribeiro Diniz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Our study aimed to evaluate the influence of rubber tree plantations (Clones IAN 873 and FX 3864) on microbial activity, total organic carbon (TOC), and soils chemical attributes, using as reference pasture and secondary forest, in Rio de Janeiro. The plantations areas showed pH; Mg2+, Ca2+, K+ levels; sum of bases; base saturation, basal respiration; metabolic quotient; and arylsulfatase and FDA activities in the soil similar to or greater than the values found in the forest. In contrast, showed lower P and TOC levels; carbon and nitrogen in the microbial biomass; and β-glucosidase activity than of forest and pasture. Higher acid phosphatase and laccase enzymes activities was observed in the forest and plantations than in the pasture. Thus, we verified that the rubber tree plantations (Clones: IAN 873; FX 3864) maintain or improve the quality of some chemical and microbiological attributes of the soil regarding secondary forest and pasture. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:53:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ee4ea7923120432e947e2844cd0d7bcd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2179-8087 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:53:49Z |
| publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
| publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Floresta e Ambiente |
| spelling | doaj.art-ee4ea7923120432e947e2844cd0d7bcd2022-12-21T19:34:34ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroFloresta e Ambiente2179-80872020-07-0127310.1590/2179-8087.113817Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activity of Soil Under Clonal Rubber Tree PlantationsAnderson Ribeiro Dinizhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8471-5120Cristiane Figueira da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4606-3149Marcos Gervasio Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1402-3612Fabiano Carvalho Balieirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0229-6672Eduardo Vinícius da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1115-0624Felipe Martini dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6202-6279Abstract Our study aimed to evaluate the influence of rubber tree plantations (Clones IAN 873 and FX 3864) on microbial activity, total organic carbon (TOC), and soils chemical attributes, using as reference pasture and secondary forest, in Rio de Janeiro. The plantations areas showed pH; Mg2+, Ca2+, K+ levels; sum of bases; base saturation, basal respiration; metabolic quotient; and arylsulfatase and FDA activities in the soil similar to or greater than the values found in the forest. In contrast, showed lower P and TOC levels; carbon and nitrogen in the microbial biomass; and β-glucosidase activity than of forest and pasture. Higher acid phosphatase and laccase enzymes activities was observed in the forest and plantations than in the pasture. Thus, we verified that the rubber tree plantations (Clones: IAN 873; FX 3864) maintain or improve the quality of some chemical and microbiological attributes of the soil regarding secondary forest and pasture.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872020000300125&tlng=ensoil qualitybasal soil respirationacid phosphataseβ-glucosidasearylsulfatase |
| spellingShingle | Anderson Ribeiro Diniz Cristiane Figueira da Silva Marcos Gervasio Pereira Fabiano Carvalho Balieiro Eduardo Vinícius da Silva Felipe Martini dos Santos Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activity of Soil Under Clonal Rubber Tree Plantations Floresta e Ambiente soil quality basal soil respiration acid phosphatase β-glucosidase arylsulfatase |
| title | Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activity of Soil Under Clonal Rubber Tree Plantations |
| title_full | Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activity of Soil Under Clonal Rubber Tree Plantations |
| title_fullStr | Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activity of Soil Under Clonal Rubber Tree Plantations |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activity of Soil Under Clonal Rubber Tree Plantations |
| title_short | Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activity of Soil Under Clonal Rubber Tree Plantations |
| title_sort | microbial biomass and enzyme activity of soil under clonal rubber tree plantations |
| topic | soil quality basal soil respiration acid phosphatase β-glucosidase arylsulfatase |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872020000300125&tlng=en |
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