Exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation model

ObjectiveTo explore the correlation of sleep quality with negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation modeling, and to provide references for improving the adolescents' sleep quality.MethodsFrom December 2021 to May 2022, a total of 767 junior middle schoo...

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Main Authors: Zhu Wenfen, Kong Linna, Fu Yixiao, Du Zhiyin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Sichuan Mental Health 2022-12-01
Series:Sichuan jingshen weisheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202206014&flag=1
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author Zhu Wenfen
Kong Linna
Fu Yixiao
Du Zhiyin
author_facet Zhu Wenfen
Kong Linna
Fu Yixiao
Du Zhiyin
author_sort Zhu Wenfen
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo explore the correlation of sleep quality with negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation modeling, and to provide references for improving the adolescents' sleep quality.MethodsFrom December 2021 to May 2022, a total of 767 junior middle school students from three schools in Chongqing were enrolled, and assessed using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Adolescent Self-rating Life Events Checklist (ASLEC) and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ). Then the structural equation model was applied to discuss the correlation of sleep quality with negative life events and coping styles in adolescents.ResultsA total of 222 adolescents (28.94%) were found to have sleep disorders. PSQI score was positively correlated with ASLEC score and negative coping dimension score of SCSQ (r=0.612, 0.590, P<0.01), and negatively correlated with positive coping dimension score of SCSQ (r=-0.435, P<0.01). The structural equation model of the relationship between negative life events, coping styles and sleep quality denoted that negative life events exhibited both direct and indirect positive effects on sleep quality (β=0.448, 0.322, P<0.05), positive coping style had direct negative effects on sleep quality (β=-0.368, P<0.05), and negative coping style had direct positive effects on sleep quality (β=0.442, P<0.05).ConclusionNegative life events and negative coping style cause adverse effects on adolescents' sleep quality, while positive coping style exerts positive effects on adolescents' sleep quality.
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spelling doaj.art-ee4ed55fec784756bd21ce8c6e2c88172023-11-15T12:28:46ZzhoEditorial Office of Sichuan Mental HealthSichuan jingshen weisheng1007-32562022-12-0135656657110.11886/scjsws202206300011007-3256(2022)06-0566-06Exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation modelZhu Wenfen0Kong Linna1Fu Yixiao2Du Zhiyin3School of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaSchool of Medical Information, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, ChinaObjectiveTo explore the correlation of sleep quality with negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation modeling, and to provide references for improving the adolescents' sleep quality.MethodsFrom December 2021 to May 2022, a total of 767 junior middle school students from three schools in Chongqing were enrolled, and assessed using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Adolescent Self-rating Life Events Checklist (ASLEC) and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ). Then the structural equation model was applied to discuss the correlation of sleep quality with negative life events and coping styles in adolescents.ResultsA total of 222 adolescents (28.94%) were found to have sleep disorders. PSQI score was positively correlated with ASLEC score and negative coping dimension score of SCSQ (r=0.612, 0.590, P<0.01), and negatively correlated with positive coping dimension score of SCSQ (r=-0.435, P<0.01). The structural equation model of the relationship between negative life events, coping styles and sleep quality denoted that negative life events exhibited both direct and indirect positive effects on sleep quality (β=0.448, 0.322, P<0.05), positive coping style had direct negative effects on sleep quality (β=-0.368, P<0.05), and negative coping style had direct positive effects on sleep quality (β=0.442, P<0.05).ConclusionNegative life events and negative coping style cause adverse effects on adolescents' sleep quality, while positive coping style exerts positive effects on adolescents' sleep quality.http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202206014&flag=1adolescentssleep qualitynegative life eventscoping stylesstructural equation model
spellingShingle Zhu Wenfen
Kong Linna
Fu Yixiao
Du Zhiyin
Exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation model
Sichuan jingshen weisheng
adolescents
sleep quality
negative life events
coping styles
structural equation model
title Exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation model
title_full Exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation model
title_fullStr Exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation model
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation model
title_short Exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation model
title_sort exploration of the relationship between sleep quality and negative life events and coping styles in adolescents based on structural equation model
topic adolescents
sleep quality
negative life events
coping styles
structural equation model
url http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202206014&flag=1
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuwenfen explorationoftherelationshipbetweensleepqualityandnegativelifeeventsandcopingstylesinadolescentsbasedonstructuralequationmodel
AT konglinna explorationoftherelationshipbetweensleepqualityandnegativelifeeventsandcopingstylesinadolescentsbasedonstructuralequationmodel
AT fuyixiao explorationoftherelationshipbetweensleepqualityandnegativelifeeventsandcopingstylesinadolescentsbasedonstructuralequationmodel
AT duzhiyin explorationoftherelationshipbetweensleepqualityandnegativelifeeventsandcopingstylesinadolescentsbasedonstructuralequationmodel