The quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferences

The purpose of this study was to determine the sensory profile of honeys based on the method of quantitative descriptive analysis and principal component analysis and assess consumer preferences of raw and pasteurized honeys. Samples of multi-floral honeys (from the store and apiary) were subjected...

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Main Authors: Marek Kardas, Wiktoria Staśkiewicz-Bartecka, Katarzyna Sołtys, Lechowsław Dul, Anna-Maria Sapała, Agata Kiciak, Agnieszka Bielaszka, Justyna Kardas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1330307/full
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author Marek Kardas
Wiktoria Staśkiewicz-Bartecka
Katarzyna Sołtys
Lechowsław Dul
Anna-Maria Sapała
Agata Kiciak
Agnieszka Bielaszka
Justyna Kardas
author_facet Marek Kardas
Wiktoria Staśkiewicz-Bartecka
Katarzyna Sołtys
Lechowsław Dul
Anna-Maria Sapała
Agata Kiciak
Agnieszka Bielaszka
Justyna Kardas
author_sort Marek Kardas
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to determine the sensory profile of honeys based on the method of quantitative descriptive analysis and principal component analysis and assess consumer preferences of raw and pasteurized honeys. Samples of multi-floral honeys (from the store and apiary) were subjected to sensory analysis based on the method of ranking for taste preference, the method of scaling based on color, aroma, taste, and texture, and the method of differential descriptive analysis using 11 quality descriptors. The results were subjected to statistical analysis using the Principal Component Analysis method. The taste was found to be a descriptor that differentiates honey by origin. Consumers prefer the taste of pasteurized honeys. As a result of assessing the quality of honeys using the scaling method, it was found that: raw honeys are characterized by a lighter color than pasteurized honeys, store-bought honeys have a less noticeable aroma than honeys obtained from beekeepers, while samples of pasteurized honeys were judged to have a consistency more like that of typical honey. The sensory profiles obtained highlight the differences between pasteurized honeys and raw honeys.
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spelling doaj.art-ee572cc9de30403eac5da0b17411e11b2024-01-16T04:43:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2024-01-011010.3389/fnut.2023.13303071330307The quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferencesMarek Kardas0Wiktoria Staśkiewicz-Bartecka1Katarzyna Sołtys2Lechowsław Dul3Anna-Maria Sapała4Agata Kiciak5Agnieszka Bielaszka6Justyna Kardas7Department of Food Technology and Quality Evaluation, Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, PolandDepartment of Food Technology and Quality Evaluation, Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, PolandDepartment of Food Technology and Quality Evaluation, Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, PolandDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, PolandDepartment of Food Technology and Quality Evaluation, Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, PolandDepartment of Food Technology and Quality Evaluation, Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, PolandDepartment of Food Technology and Quality Evaluation, Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, PolandDoctoral School of the Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, The Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Zabrze, PolandThe purpose of this study was to determine the sensory profile of honeys based on the method of quantitative descriptive analysis and principal component analysis and assess consumer preferences of raw and pasteurized honeys. Samples of multi-floral honeys (from the store and apiary) were subjected to sensory analysis based on the method of ranking for taste preference, the method of scaling based on color, aroma, taste, and texture, and the method of differential descriptive analysis using 11 quality descriptors. The results were subjected to statistical analysis using the Principal Component Analysis method. The taste was found to be a descriptor that differentiates honey by origin. Consumers prefer the taste of pasteurized honeys. As a result of assessing the quality of honeys using the scaling method, it was found that: raw honeys are characterized by a lighter color than pasteurized honeys, store-bought honeys have a less noticeable aroma than honeys obtained from beekeepers, while samples of pasteurized honeys were judged to have a consistency more like that of typical honey. The sensory profiles obtained highlight the differences between pasteurized honeys and raw honeys.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1330307/fullquantitative descriptive analysis (QDA)principal components analysis (PCA)honeysensory qualityconsumer preferences
spellingShingle Marek Kardas
Wiktoria Staśkiewicz-Bartecka
Katarzyna Sołtys
Lechowsław Dul
Anna-Maria Sapała
Agata Kiciak
Agnieszka Bielaszka
Justyna Kardas
The quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferences
Frontiers in Nutrition
quantitative descriptive analysis (QDA)
principal components analysis (PCA)
honey
sensory quality
consumer preferences
title The quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferences
title_full The quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferences
title_fullStr The quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferences
title_full_unstemmed The quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferences
title_short The quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferences
title_sort quality of selected raw and pasteurized honeys based on their sensory profiles and consumer preferences
topic quantitative descriptive analysis (QDA)
principal components analysis (PCA)
honey
sensory quality
consumer preferences
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1330307/full
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