State Estimation of Positive Switched Interval Systems with Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Models

This paper addresses the problem of estimating the state of a class of interval and positive nonlinear switched systems. The considered system class is represented by Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy switched models with positive Lipschitz nonlinear functions and bounded disturbance. The fuzzy switching...

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Main Authors: Dušan Krokavec, Anna Filasová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/290
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author Dušan Krokavec
Anna Filasová
author_facet Dušan Krokavec
Anna Filasová
author_sort Dušan Krokavec
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the problem of estimating the state of a class of interval and positive nonlinear switched systems. The considered system class is represented by Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy switched models with positive Lipschitz nonlinear functions and bounded disturbance. The fuzzy switching interval observers need real-time measurable values of premise variables. The introduced design method in this paper allows us to compute the lower and upper bounds of the system state under assumption that unknown disturbances are norm-bounded, computing the observer gain to achieve such robustness. Formulations and proofs of the design condition for switching fuzzy positive interval observers document that the diagonal stabilisation principle is implementable by a common set of LMIs in the construction of strictly positive interval observer gains, guaranteeing Metzler and Hurwitz observer system matrices and positiveness of the lower and upper bounds of the estimated system states. Design conditions for the interval-switching observer structures are formulated via linear matrix inequalities to also ensure H<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>-norm disturbance attenuation and corresponding Lipschitz parameter upper bounds. The proposed algorithm structures are informal and easily creatable as is illustrated by a numerical example.
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spelling doaj.art-ee59fbba72dd4a60b7703d63469bba602023-11-16T21:46:30ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-02-0111229010.3390/machines11020290State Estimation of Positive Switched Interval Systems with Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy ModelsDušan Krokavec0Anna Filasová1Department of Cybernetics and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, 042 00 Kosice, SlovakiaDepartment of Cybernetics and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, 042 00 Kosice, SlovakiaThis paper addresses the problem of estimating the state of a class of interval and positive nonlinear switched systems. The considered system class is represented by Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy switched models with positive Lipschitz nonlinear functions and bounded disturbance. The fuzzy switching interval observers need real-time measurable values of premise variables. The introduced design method in this paper allows us to compute the lower and upper bounds of the system state under assumption that unknown disturbances are norm-bounded, computing the observer gain to achieve such robustness. Formulations and proofs of the design condition for switching fuzzy positive interval observers document that the diagonal stabilisation principle is implementable by a common set of LMIs in the construction of strictly positive interval observer gains, guaranteeing Metzler and Hurwitz observer system matrices and positiveness of the lower and upper bounds of the estimated system states. Design conditions for the interval-switching observer structures are formulated via linear matrix inequalities to also ensure H<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mo>∞</mo></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>-norm disturbance attenuation and corresponding Lipschitz parameter upper bounds. The proposed algorithm structures are informal and easily creatable as is illustrated by a numerical example.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/290Takagi–Sugeno modelsswitched systemsMetzler systemsparametric constraintsinterval observer design
spellingShingle Dušan Krokavec
Anna Filasová
State Estimation of Positive Switched Interval Systems with Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Models
Machines
Takagi–Sugeno models
switched systems
Metzler systems
parametric constraints
interval observer design
title State Estimation of Positive Switched Interval Systems with Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Models
title_full State Estimation of Positive Switched Interval Systems with Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Models
title_fullStr State Estimation of Positive Switched Interval Systems with Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Models
title_full_unstemmed State Estimation of Positive Switched Interval Systems with Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Models
title_short State Estimation of Positive Switched Interval Systems with Metzler–Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Models
title_sort state estimation of positive switched interval systems with metzler takagi sugeno fuzzy models
topic Takagi–Sugeno models
switched systems
Metzler systems
parametric constraints
interval observer design
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/290
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AT annafilasova stateestimationofpositiveswitchedintervalsystemswithmetzlertakagisugenofuzzymodels