How does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of China's pig market during the epidemic?—based on the analysis of African swine fever and COVID-19

The pig industry is primarily a domestic industry in China is focused on ensuring the domestic pork supply. This paper analyzed changes in Chinese pork imports following the outbreaks of African Swine Fever (ASF) and COVID-19 between January 2017 to November 2020 and evaluated the impact of imported...

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Main Authors: Jingjing Wang, Gangyi Wang, Yiniu Cui, Jie Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.1028460/full
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author Jingjing Wang
Gangyi Wang
Gangyi Wang
Yiniu Cui
Jie Zhang
author_facet Jingjing Wang
Gangyi Wang
Gangyi Wang
Yiniu Cui
Jie Zhang
author_sort Jingjing Wang
collection DOAJ
description The pig industry is primarily a domestic industry in China is focused on ensuring the domestic pork supply. This paper analyzed changes in Chinese pork imports following the outbreaks of African Swine Fever (ASF) and COVID-19 between January 2017 to November 2020 and evaluated the impact of imported pork on the development of the swine industry in China. The results demonstrated that the shortage of domestic pork supply changed the import volume. ASF transformed imported pork from a complementary product to meet the diversified needs of domestic consumers into a critical substitute required to fill the supply gap. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the substitution effect of imported pork decreased. ASF, has caused the supply capacity of pork in China to decrease, the price of pork to increase, leading to increased pork import in January 2019. At the end of 2019, pig slaughter decreased, while China cut tariffs on imported pork. The COVID-19 outbreak did not reduce China's pork imports in China, which declined after the global COVID-19 outbreak. Imported pork has made up for the supply gap during COVID-19, not impacting the level of production of the swine industry in China.
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spelling doaj.art-ee5f54d871e946bf9939e355893b5c202022-12-22T02:53:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692022-11-01910.3389/fvets.2022.10284601028460How does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of China's pig market during the epidemic?—based on the analysis of African swine fever and COVID-19Jingjing Wang0Gangyi Wang1Gangyi Wang2Yiniu Cui3Jie Zhang4College of Economics and Management, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Marketing, College of Economics and Management, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, ChinaChongqing Rural Revitalization Institute, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Economics, Yunnan University, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Management, College of Economics and Management, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, ChinaThe pig industry is primarily a domestic industry in China is focused on ensuring the domestic pork supply. This paper analyzed changes in Chinese pork imports following the outbreaks of African Swine Fever (ASF) and COVID-19 between January 2017 to November 2020 and evaluated the impact of imported pork on the development of the swine industry in China. The results demonstrated that the shortage of domestic pork supply changed the import volume. ASF transformed imported pork from a complementary product to meet the diversified needs of domestic consumers into a critical substitute required to fill the supply gap. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the substitution effect of imported pork decreased. ASF, has caused the supply capacity of pork in China to decrease, the price of pork to increase, leading to increased pork import in January 2019. At the end of 2019, pig slaughter decreased, while China cut tariffs on imported pork. The COVID-19 outbreak did not reduce China's pork imports in China, which declined after the global COVID-19 outbreak. Imported pork has made up for the supply gap during COVID-19, not impacting the level of production of the swine industry in China.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.1028460/fullAfrican swine feverCOVID-19pork importspork pricessubstitution effect
spellingShingle Jingjing Wang
Gangyi Wang
Gangyi Wang
Yiniu Cui
Jie Zhang
How does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of China's pig market during the epidemic?—based on the analysis of African swine fever and COVID-19
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
African swine fever
COVID-19
pork imports
pork prices
substitution effect
title How does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of China's pig market during the epidemic?—based on the analysis of African swine fever and COVID-19
title_full How does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of China's pig market during the epidemic?—based on the analysis of African swine fever and COVID-19
title_fullStr How does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of China's pig market during the epidemic?—based on the analysis of African swine fever and COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed How does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of China's pig market during the epidemic?—based on the analysis of African swine fever and COVID-19
title_short How does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of China's pig market during the epidemic?—based on the analysis of African swine fever and COVID-19
title_sort how does imported pork regulate the supply and demand of china s pig market during the epidemic based on the analysis of african swine fever and covid 19
topic African swine fever
COVID-19
pork imports
pork prices
substitution effect
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.1028460/full
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