Geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus Allactaga (Rodentia: Dipodidae) from Iran

The genus Allactaga is distributed in North Africa, Iran, Afghanistan, southwestern Syria, North Turkemenistan, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Mongolia. Six morphospecies have been reported from regions of Iran. Morphological differences among 41 specimens of A. elater, A. williamsi, A. hotsoni,...

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Main Authors: S. Tarahomi, M. Karami, J. Darvish, M. Malek, M. Jangjoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ferdowsi University of Mashhad 2010-07-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijab.um.ac.ir/article_25295_7babd25c7a3f9066d9a0bb7fdc39fccb.pdf
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author S. Tarahomi
M. Karami
J. Darvish
M. Malek
M. Jangjoo
author_facet S. Tarahomi
M. Karami
J. Darvish
M. Malek
M. Jangjoo
author_sort S. Tarahomi
collection DOAJ
description The genus Allactaga is distributed in North Africa, Iran, Afghanistan, southwestern Syria, North Turkemenistan, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Mongolia. Six morphospecies have been reported from regions of Iran. Morphological differences among 41 specimens of A. elater, A. williamsi, A. hotsoni, A. firouzi, and A. toussi were investigated using landmark-based geometric morphometrics of the dorsal aspect of the skull and ventral aspect of the mandible. Results of canonical variate analysis (CVA) indicated that all species are distinguishable by skull shape. Canonical variate analysis showed that most studied species of Allactaga were separated along CV1. Cluster analysis indicated a high morphometric distance between A. toussi and A. elater, confirming the division of A. toussi and A. elater into different species. The species Allactaga williamsi exhibited the greatest morphometric distance from other studied species. Based on mandible shape, A. williamsi is similar to A. elater and A. toussi. Allactaga firouzi clustered with A. hotsoni, in comparison with the results obtained from skull shape variation, the morphometric distance between these two species is higher than other species.
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spelling doaj.art-ee60122df6054fad9454565c3cd0efbb2022-12-22T03:15:32ZengFerdowsi University of MashhadIranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics1735-434X2423-42222010-07-016110.22067/ijab.v6i1.915925295Geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus Allactaga (Rodentia: Dipodidae) from IranS. Tarahomi0M. Karami1J. Darvish2M. Malek3M. Jangjoo4Ferdowsi University of MashhadUniversity of TehranFerdowsi University of Mashhaduniversity of TehranFerdowsi University of MashhadThe genus Allactaga is distributed in North Africa, Iran, Afghanistan, southwestern Syria, North Turkemenistan, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Mongolia. Six morphospecies have been reported from regions of Iran. Morphological differences among 41 specimens of A. elater, A. williamsi, A. hotsoni, A. firouzi, and A. toussi were investigated using landmark-based geometric morphometrics of the dorsal aspect of the skull and ventral aspect of the mandible. Results of canonical variate analysis (CVA) indicated that all species are distinguishable by skull shape. Canonical variate analysis showed that most studied species of Allactaga were separated along CV1. Cluster analysis indicated a high morphometric distance between A. toussi and A. elater, confirming the division of A. toussi and A. elater into different species. The species Allactaga williamsi exhibited the greatest morphometric distance from other studied species. Based on mandible shape, A. williamsi is similar to A. elater and A. toussi. Allactaga firouzi clustered with A. hotsoni, in comparison with the results obtained from skull shape variation, the morphometric distance between these two species is higher than other species.https://ijab.um.ac.ir/article_25295_7babd25c7a3f9066d9a0bb7fdc39fccb.pdfallactaga toussia. firouzigeometric morphometricsiranlandmarkmandibleskull
spellingShingle S. Tarahomi
M. Karami
J. Darvish
M. Malek
M. Jangjoo
Geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus Allactaga (Rodentia: Dipodidae) from Iran
Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics
allactaga toussi
a. firouzi
geometric morphometrics
iran
landmark
mandible
skull
title Geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus Allactaga (Rodentia: Dipodidae) from Iran
title_full Geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus Allactaga (Rodentia: Dipodidae) from Iran
title_fullStr Geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus Allactaga (Rodentia: Dipodidae) from Iran
title_full_unstemmed Geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus Allactaga (Rodentia: Dipodidae) from Iran
title_short Geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus Allactaga (Rodentia: Dipodidae) from Iran
title_sort geometric morphometric comparison of mandible and skull of five species of genus allactaga rodentia dipodidae from iran
topic allactaga toussi
a. firouzi
geometric morphometrics
iran
landmark
mandible
skull
url https://ijab.um.ac.ir/article_25295_7babd25c7a3f9066d9a0bb7fdc39fccb.pdf
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AT jdarvish geometricmorphometriccomparisonofmandibleandskulloffivespeciesofgenusallactagarodentiadipodidaefromiran
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