Mixed multiple‐variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detection

Abstract Theoretical analysis and experimental data show that the acoustic emission (AE) technology can detect the internal leakage state of the valve online. One of its key technologies is to determine the relationship between the characteristic of valve internal leakage AE signal (VILAES) and leak...

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Main Authors: Guo‐Yang Ye, Ke‐Jun Xu, Wen‐Kai Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-08-01
Series:IET Science, Measurement & Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12049
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author Guo‐Yang Ye
Ke‐Jun Xu
Wen‐Kai Wu
author_facet Guo‐Yang Ye
Ke‐Jun Xu
Wen‐Kai Wu
author_sort Guo‐Yang Ye
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Theoretical analysis and experimental data show that the acoustic emission (AE) technology can detect the internal leakage state of the valve online. One of its key technologies is to determine the relationship between the characteristic of valve internal leakage AE signal (VILAES) and leakage rate and various parameters. However, most of the currently established models are a single‐variable model. In addition, the repeated and verification experiments are rarely introduced, and most experiments are conducted under a large leakage rate. To this end, the mixed multiple‐variable model is built to describe the relationship between the characteristics of VILAES and leakage rates, pressures, valve calibres and flow coefficients for the same type of valve. In the experiments, two rounds of experiments were performed for the same valve; then, a round of experiments was carried out after moving the sensor, and two rounds of experiments were conducted for two valves with the same parameters. In modelling, the VILAES is filtered first, and then the characteristics of the filtered signal are calculated. The mixed multiple‐variable model is established by the least‐squares support vector machine. The results show that the mixed multiple‐ variable model could realise online internal leakage for valves with different calibres and flow coefficients under different pressures.
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spelling doaj.art-ee62cdd750b144d083b8a986db83255e2022-12-22T03:17:05ZengWileyIET Science, Measurement & Technology1751-88221751-88302021-08-0115648749810.1049/smt2.12049Mixed multiple‐variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detectionGuo‐Yang Ye0Ke‐Jun Xu1Wen‐Kai Wu2School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaAbstract Theoretical analysis and experimental data show that the acoustic emission (AE) technology can detect the internal leakage state of the valve online. One of its key technologies is to determine the relationship between the characteristic of valve internal leakage AE signal (VILAES) and leakage rate and various parameters. However, most of the currently established models are a single‐variable model. In addition, the repeated and verification experiments are rarely introduced, and most experiments are conducted under a large leakage rate. To this end, the mixed multiple‐variable model is built to describe the relationship between the characteristics of VILAES and leakage rates, pressures, valve calibres and flow coefficients for the same type of valve. In the experiments, two rounds of experiments were performed for the same valve; then, a round of experiments was carried out after moving the sensor, and two rounds of experiments were conducted for two valves with the same parameters. In modelling, the VILAES is filtered first, and then the characteristics of the filtered signal are calculated. The mixed multiple‐variable model is established by the least‐squares support vector machine. The results show that the mixed multiple‐ variable model could realise online internal leakage for valves with different calibres and flow coefficients under different pressures.https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12049Signal detectionInterpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)Digital signal processingNumerical analysisTestingMechanical components, systems and devices
spellingShingle Guo‐Yang Ye
Ke‐Jun Xu
Wen‐Kai Wu
Mixed multiple‐variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detection
IET Science, Measurement & Technology
Signal detection
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Digital signal processing
Numerical analysis
Testing
Mechanical components, systems and devices
title Mixed multiple‐variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detection
title_full Mixed multiple‐variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detection
title_fullStr Mixed multiple‐variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detection
title_full_unstemmed Mixed multiple‐variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detection
title_short Mixed multiple‐variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detection
title_sort mixed multiple variable modelling of acoustic emission signals for valve internal leakage detection
topic Signal detection
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Digital signal processing
Numerical analysis
Testing
Mechanical components, systems and devices
url https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12049
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AT kejunxu mixedmultiplevariablemodellingofacousticemissionsignalsforvalveinternalleakagedetection
AT wenkaiwu mixedmultiplevariablemodellingofacousticemissionsignalsforvalveinternalleakagedetection