Birth and Growth of Neuroimaging and Vascular Intervention at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram—Part I

This article is a historical narrative that traces the growth of neuroradiology and interventional radiology at the Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram. From its humble origins in the pre-CT scan era of the mid and late 1970s, when invasive diagnostic...

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Main Authors: Rajanikanth Rao Vedula, Ravi Mandalam Kolathu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Interventional Radiology ISVIR
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1726147
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author Rajanikanth Rao Vedula
Ravi Mandalam Kolathu
author_facet Rajanikanth Rao Vedula
Ravi Mandalam Kolathu
author_sort Rajanikanth Rao Vedula
collection DOAJ
description This article is a historical narrative that traces the growth of neuroradiology and interventional radiology at the Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram. From its humble origins in the pre-CT scan era of the mid and late 1970s, when invasive diagnostic procedures such as percutaneous carotid angiography, myelography, pneumoencephalography (PEG) and ventriculography were the mainstay of neuroimaging, the authors take the reader through their gradual foray into catheter four-vessel angiography and later free-flow embolization of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), and finally to the use of microcatheters for selective embolization procedures. The equipment used in those early years—fluoroscopic tilting table, roll-film cameras, serial changers, PEG tables—provide an insight to an era with all its challenges before the advent of digital imaging. The authors’ efforts to indigenize some of the hardware such as metallic stents and embolization material such as hydrogel spheres and lyophilized dura are also highlighted. The development of peripheral vascular intervention alongside neuroradiology is also highlighted. The authors pay tribute to an early pioneer of neuroradiology in India, Prof. Mahadevan Pillai, who was a guiding light to them during those nascent years.
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spelling doaj.art-ee664b0bb6da4e9285f4da494705a3382022-12-21T21:20:05ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Journal of Clinical Interventional Radiology ISVIR2456-48692021-04-01601283610.1055/s-0041-1726147Birth and Growth of Neuroimaging and Vascular Intervention at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram—Part IRajanikanth Rao Vedula0Ravi Mandalam Kolathu1Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Secunderabad, Telangana, IndiaSree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, IndiaThis article is a historical narrative that traces the growth of neuroradiology and interventional radiology at the Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram. From its humble origins in the pre-CT scan era of the mid and late 1970s, when invasive diagnostic procedures such as percutaneous carotid angiography, myelography, pneumoencephalography (PEG) and ventriculography were the mainstay of neuroimaging, the authors take the reader through their gradual foray into catheter four-vessel angiography and later free-flow embolization of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), and finally to the use of microcatheters for selective embolization procedures. The equipment used in those early years—fluoroscopic tilting table, roll-film cameras, serial changers, PEG tables—provide an insight to an era with all its challenges before the advent of digital imaging. The authors’ efforts to indigenize some of the hardware such as metallic stents and embolization material such as hydrogel spheres and lyophilized dura are also highlighted. The development of peripheral vascular intervention alongside neuroradiology is also highlighted. The authors pay tribute to an early pioneer of neuroradiology in India, Prof. Mahadevan Pillai, who was a guiding light to them during those nascent years.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1726147neuroimagingvascular interventioninterventional neuroradiology
spellingShingle Rajanikanth Rao Vedula
Ravi Mandalam Kolathu
Birth and Growth of Neuroimaging and Vascular Intervention at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram—Part I
Journal of Clinical Interventional Radiology ISVIR
neuroimaging
vascular intervention
interventional neuroradiology
title Birth and Growth of Neuroimaging and Vascular Intervention at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram—Part I
title_full Birth and Growth of Neuroimaging and Vascular Intervention at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram—Part I
title_fullStr Birth and Growth of Neuroimaging and Vascular Intervention at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram—Part I
title_full_unstemmed Birth and Growth of Neuroimaging and Vascular Intervention at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram—Part I
title_short Birth and Growth of Neuroimaging and Vascular Intervention at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram—Part I
title_sort birth and growth of neuroimaging and vascular intervention at sree chitra tirunal institute for medical sciences technology thiruvananthapuram part i
topic neuroimaging
vascular intervention
interventional neuroradiology
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1726147
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