Geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae)
Abstract With 119 species distributed in 19 genera, most species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae are endemic to the Espinhaço Range in central eastern Brazil. This region is characterized especially by the campos rupestres, a grassland mosaic associated with vegetation on rock outcrops, which display...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro
2021-09-01
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Series: | Rodriguésia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602021000100262&tlng=en |
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author | Fábio Vitalino Santos Alves Benoit Francis Patrice Loeuille |
author_facet | Fábio Vitalino Santos Alves Benoit Francis Patrice Loeuille |
author_sort | Fábio Vitalino Santos Alves |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract With 119 species distributed in 19 genera, most species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae are endemic to the Espinhaço Range in central eastern Brazil. This region is characterized especially by the campos rupestres, a grassland mosaic associated with vegetation on rock outcrops, which display a high level of endemism. The present work aims to identify distribution patterns, collection density, species richness and research bias in collections. Ten geographic distribution patterns were identified: Chapada Diamantina, Chapada dos Veadeiros and adjacent mountains, Pico da Aliança, Extension of the Espinhaço Range, Central-South Arc of Minas Gerais, Espinhaço Range and Brasília Arc, Campos Rupestres and Restinga, Chapada Diamantina and Caatinga, Northwest-Southeast Diagonal and East Triangle. Other Angiosperm families present similar distribution, mainly in the Espinhaço Meridional, where higher collecting efforts are present. Species richness is higher in sites with higher collection intensity, however, the northeast of Goiás shows the opposite pattern. Spearman correlation analysis shows a strong correlation between collection density and species richness, with an exponential asymptotic model that is quite significant for the total variation of species richness. The cluster analysis presented five clusters correlated with five distribution patterns in Lychnophorinae. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:35:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee671c894aea45399c1aa00d8e65c1fd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2175-7860 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:35:10Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro |
record_format | Article |
series | Rodriguésia |
spelling | doaj.art-ee671c894aea45399c1aa00d8e65c1fd2022-12-22T04:16:02ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia2175-78602021-09-017210.1590/2175-7860202172072Geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae)Fábio Vitalino Santos Alveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2404-2526Benoit Francis Patrice Loeuillehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6898-7858Abstract With 119 species distributed in 19 genera, most species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae are endemic to the Espinhaço Range in central eastern Brazil. This region is characterized especially by the campos rupestres, a grassland mosaic associated with vegetation on rock outcrops, which display a high level of endemism. The present work aims to identify distribution patterns, collection density, species richness and research bias in collections. Ten geographic distribution patterns were identified: Chapada Diamantina, Chapada dos Veadeiros and adjacent mountains, Pico da Aliança, Extension of the Espinhaço Range, Central-South Arc of Minas Gerais, Espinhaço Range and Brasília Arc, Campos Rupestres and Restinga, Chapada Diamantina and Caatinga, Northwest-Southeast Diagonal and East Triangle. Other Angiosperm families present similar distribution, mainly in the Espinhaço Meridional, where higher collecting efforts are present. Species richness is higher in sites with higher collection intensity, however, the northeast of Goiás shows the opposite pattern. Spearman correlation analysis shows a strong correlation between collection density and species richness, with an exponential asymptotic model that is quite significant for the total variation of species richness. The cluster analysis presented five clusters correlated with five distribution patterns in Lychnophorinae.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602021000100262&tlng=enbiogeographycompositaeendemismEspinhaço Range |
spellingShingle | Fábio Vitalino Santos Alves Benoit Francis Patrice Loeuille Geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae) Rodriguésia biogeography compositae endemism Espinhaço Range |
title | Geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae) |
title_full | Geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae) |
title_fullStr | Geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae) |
title_short | Geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae) |
title_sort | geographic distribution patterns of species of the subtribe lychnophorinae asteraceae vernonieae |
topic | biogeography compositae endemism Espinhaço Range |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602021000100262&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fabiovitalinosantosalves geographicdistributionpatternsofspeciesofthesubtribelychnophorinaeasteraceaevernonieae AT benoitfrancispatriceloeuille geographicdistributionpatternsofspeciesofthesubtribelychnophorinaeasteraceaevernonieae |