Prevalence of Periodic Leg Movements in Patients at a Sleep Center

Objective:This study aimed to determine the prevalence of periodic leg movements (PLMs) in patients who underwent polysomnographic examinations and to compare the demographic and polysomnographic characteristics of patients with and without PLM.Materials and Methods:The demographic features and poly...

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Main Authors: Özlem Akdoğan, İbrahim Öztura, Barış Baklan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2020-09-01
Series:Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: http://jtsm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prevalence-of-periodic-leg-movements-in-patients-a/40532
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author Özlem Akdoğan
İbrahim Öztura
Barış Baklan
author_facet Özlem Akdoğan
İbrahim Öztura
Barış Baklan
author_sort Özlem Akdoğan
collection DOAJ
description Objective:This study aimed to determine the prevalence of periodic leg movements (PLMs) in patients who underwent polysomnographic examinations and to compare the demographic and polysomnographic characteristics of patients with and without PLM.Materials and Methods:The demographic features and polysomnographic parameters of 491 patients were recorded. The patients were divided into two groups: PLMI ≤15 and >15. Patients with PLMI >15 and ≤15 and were defined as those with and without PLMI, respectively. All patients were grouped based on their sex and age.Results:Fifty-nine patients (12 men and 35 women) had PLMI >15. The age of the patients with PLM was significantly higher than that of those without PLM (p=0.05). When the groups were examined based on sex, in men, total sleep time (TST) in the non- PLM group and sleep time and sleep latency after sleep onset in the PLM group were significantly prolonged (p<0.05). Meanwhile, in women, only TST in the non-PLM group was significantly increased.Conclusion:PLM is a sleep-related movement disorder that is often unnoticeable by patients but may cause fatal consequences, leading to cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events. Further studies are needed to better understand the clinical significance of this disease, which is diagnosed by polysomnography.
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spelling doaj.art-ee67daf09fae47848d57927400972ec62023-02-15T16:11:10ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi2148-15042148-15042020-09-017313113910.4274/jtsm.galenos.2020.4796513049054Prevalence of Periodic Leg Movements in Patients at a Sleep CenterÖzlem Akdoğan0İbrahim Öztura1Barış Baklan2 Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, İstanbul Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Nöroloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Nöroloji Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Nöroloji Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye Objective:This study aimed to determine the prevalence of periodic leg movements (PLMs) in patients who underwent polysomnographic examinations and to compare the demographic and polysomnographic characteristics of patients with and without PLM.Materials and Methods:The demographic features and polysomnographic parameters of 491 patients were recorded. The patients were divided into two groups: PLMI ≤15 and >15. Patients with PLMI >15 and ≤15 and were defined as those with and without PLMI, respectively. All patients were grouped based on their sex and age.Results:Fifty-nine patients (12 men and 35 women) had PLMI >15. The age of the patients with PLM was significantly higher than that of those without PLM (p=0.05). When the groups were examined based on sex, in men, total sleep time (TST) in the non- PLM group and sleep time and sleep latency after sleep onset in the PLM group were significantly prolonged (p<0.05). Meanwhile, in women, only TST in the non-PLM group was significantly increased.Conclusion:PLM is a sleep-related movement disorder that is often unnoticeable by patients but may cause fatal consequences, leading to cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events. Further studies are needed to better understand the clinical significance of this disease, which is diagnosed by polysomnography. http://jtsm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prevalence-of-periodic-leg-movements-in-patients-a/40532 periodic leg movementprevalencepolysomnography
spellingShingle Özlem Akdoğan
İbrahim Öztura
Barış Baklan
Prevalence of Periodic Leg Movements in Patients at a Sleep Center
Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi
periodic leg movement
prevalence
polysomnography
title Prevalence of Periodic Leg Movements in Patients at a Sleep Center
title_full Prevalence of Periodic Leg Movements in Patients at a Sleep Center
title_fullStr Prevalence of Periodic Leg Movements in Patients at a Sleep Center
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Periodic Leg Movements in Patients at a Sleep Center
title_short Prevalence of Periodic Leg Movements in Patients at a Sleep Center
title_sort prevalence of periodic leg movements in patients at a sleep center
topic periodic leg movement
prevalence
polysomnography
url http://jtsm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prevalence-of-periodic-leg-movements-in-patients-a/40532
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