The Different Impacts of Airports on the Ecological Environment under Distinct Institutional Contexts
Few studies have attempted to investigate the impact of airports on the ecological environment. This paper compares the effects of airports in China and Germany on the surrounding ecological environment and discusses the underlying institutional mechanisms that lead to these impacts. We used remote-...
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/2/291 |
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author | Changsheng Xiong Yu Tian Xue Liu Rong Tan Qiaolin Luan |
author_facet | Changsheng Xiong Yu Tian Xue Liu Rong Tan Qiaolin Luan |
author_sort | Changsheng Xiong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Few studies have attempted to investigate the impact of airports on the ecological environment. This paper compares the effects of airports in China and Germany on the surrounding ecological environment and discusses the underlying institutional mechanisms that lead to these impacts. We used remote-sensing ecological indicators to assess ecological environment quality. A buffer analysis was used to determine the influence scopes of airports on the ecological environment. The institutional analysis development framework was adopted to investigate the functions of different institutions on the influence scopes and intensities. The results showed that the Chinese airport had obvious negative effects and that its impact scope was wide, while the impact intensity of the German airport was weaker. These significant differences stem from the distinct institutional systems that structure the two airports. Our findings ultimately provide insight into how to improve the relationship between infrastructure construction and environmental protection in China. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee6a29cccc134b0d92ffae9d162a444d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-445X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:36:47Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Land |
spelling | doaj.art-ee6a29cccc134b0d92ffae9d162a444d2023-11-23T20:43:56ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-02-0111229110.3390/land11020291The Different Impacts of Airports on the Ecological Environment under Distinct Institutional ContextsChangsheng Xiong0Yu Tian1Xue Liu2Rong Tan3Qiaolin Luan4School of Public Administration, Hainan University, Haikou 570100, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Hainan University, Haikou 570100, ChinaSchool of Geographic Sciences, Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science (Ministry of Education), East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, ChinaSchool of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Hainan University, Haikou 570100, ChinaFew studies have attempted to investigate the impact of airports on the ecological environment. This paper compares the effects of airports in China and Germany on the surrounding ecological environment and discusses the underlying institutional mechanisms that lead to these impacts. We used remote-sensing ecological indicators to assess ecological environment quality. A buffer analysis was used to determine the influence scopes of airports on the ecological environment. The institutional analysis development framework was adopted to investigate the functions of different institutions on the influence scopes and intensities. The results showed that the Chinese airport had obvious negative effects and that its impact scope was wide, while the impact intensity of the German airport was weaker. These significant differences stem from the distinct institutional systems that structure the two airports. Our findings ultimately provide insight into how to improve the relationship between infrastructure construction and environmental protection in China.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/2/291airportecological environmentinstitutional analysis developmentinstitutional environmentecological requisition–compensation balance system |
spellingShingle | Changsheng Xiong Yu Tian Xue Liu Rong Tan Qiaolin Luan The Different Impacts of Airports on the Ecological Environment under Distinct Institutional Contexts Land airport ecological environment institutional analysis development institutional environment ecological requisition–compensation balance system |
title | The Different Impacts of Airports on the Ecological Environment under Distinct Institutional Contexts |
title_full | The Different Impacts of Airports on the Ecological Environment under Distinct Institutional Contexts |
title_fullStr | The Different Impacts of Airports on the Ecological Environment under Distinct Institutional Contexts |
title_full_unstemmed | The Different Impacts of Airports on the Ecological Environment under Distinct Institutional Contexts |
title_short | The Different Impacts of Airports on the Ecological Environment under Distinct Institutional Contexts |
title_sort | different impacts of airports on the ecological environment under distinct institutional contexts |
topic | airport ecological environment institutional analysis development institutional environment ecological requisition–compensation balance system |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/2/291 |
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