Physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from Beta vulgaris

Nowadays, people are demanding on the naturally derived cosmetic products, including lip balms. However, there is a lack of studies for the physicochemical properties of the formulated lip balms. Besides, there are little publications found on the use of beetroot as an active ingredient and colouran...

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Main Authors: Siti Nuurul Huda Mohammad Azmin, Nurshafieera Idayu Mat Jaine, Mohd Shukri Mat Nor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1788297
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author Siti Nuurul Huda Mohammad Azmin
Nurshafieera Idayu Mat Jaine
Mohd Shukri Mat Nor
author_facet Siti Nuurul Huda Mohammad Azmin
Nurshafieera Idayu Mat Jaine
Mohd Shukri Mat Nor
author_sort Siti Nuurul Huda Mohammad Azmin
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, people are demanding on the naturally derived cosmetic products, including lip balms. However, there is a lack of studies for the physicochemical properties of the formulated lip balms. Besides, there are little publications found on the use of beetroot as an active ingredient and colourant in lip balm formulation. Thus, this study aims to formulate lip balm using beetroot; and test the physicochemical properties of formulated lip balms to get three best formulations. The stability of these best lip balms was conducted for 4 weeks in room temperature and chiller conditions. Finally, a sensory evaluation was conducted to identify consumer acceptance towards the best lip balms. Lip balms placed in room temperature were all stable while few changes occurred for the lip balms placed in a chiller. All panellist preferred the same lip balm in the sensory test. The result of this study can be extended to assess the potential of beetroot in the formulation of other cosmetic products.
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spelling doaj.art-ee6a92b6af214820a481375138b746292023-08-02T06:53:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162020-01-017110.1080/23311916.2020.17882971788297Physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from Beta vulgarisSiti Nuurul Huda Mohammad Azmin0Nurshafieera Idayu Mat Jaine1Mohd Shukri Mat Nor2Universiti Malaysia Kelantan Jeli CampusUniversiti Malaysia Kelantan Jeli CampusJeli Agricultural TechnologyNowadays, people are demanding on the naturally derived cosmetic products, including lip balms. However, there is a lack of studies for the physicochemical properties of the formulated lip balms. Besides, there are little publications found on the use of beetroot as an active ingredient and colourant in lip balm formulation. Thus, this study aims to formulate lip balm using beetroot; and test the physicochemical properties of formulated lip balms to get three best formulations. The stability of these best lip balms was conducted for 4 weeks in room temperature and chiller conditions. Finally, a sensory evaluation was conducted to identify consumer acceptance towards the best lip balms. Lip balms placed in room temperature were all stable while few changes occurred for the lip balms placed in a chiller. All panellist preferred the same lip balm in the sensory test. The result of this study can be extended to assess the potential of beetroot in the formulation of other cosmetic products.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1788297beetrootlip balmphysicochemical propertiesstabilitysensory evaluation
spellingShingle Siti Nuurul Huda Mohammad Azmin
Nurshafieera Idayu Mat Jaine
Mohd Shukri Mat Nor
Physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from Beta vulgaris
Cogent Engineering
beetroot
lip balm
physicochemical properties
stability
sensory evaluation
title Physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from Beta vulgaris
title_full Physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from Beta vulgaris
title_fullStr Physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from Beta vulgaris
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from Beta vulgaris
title_short Physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from Beta vulgaris
title_sort physicochemical and sensory evaluations of moisturising lip balm using natural pigment from beta vulgaris
topic beetroot
lip balm
physicochemical properties
stability
sensory evaluation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1788297
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AT nurshafieeraidayumatjaine physicochemicalandsensoryevaluationsofmoisturisinglipbalmusingnaturalpigmentfrombetavulgaris
AT mohdshukrimatnor physicochemicalandsensoryevaluationsofmoisturisinglipbalmusingnaturalpigmentfrombetavulgaris