Investigation of Magnetic Separation and Thermal Treatment Effects, Combined with Additives (Mineral Oxides), on Serpentinized Peridotites from the Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece) Magnesite Mine

Serpentinized peridotite samples—considered nowadays as deposited waste at the magnesite mine of Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece)—were collected, and their chemical and mineralogical characterization analyzed with Energy-Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (ED-XRF) and X-ray Diffractometry (XRD). Dry magn...

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Main Authors: Dimitra Papargyriou, Evangelos Tzamos, Andreas Kasinos, Polykarpos Papageorgiou, Manassis Mitrakas, Anastasios Zouboulis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Materials Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/5/1/123
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author Dimitra Papargyriou
Evangelos Tzamos
Andreas Kasinos
Polykarpos Papageorgiou
Manassis Mitrakas
Anastasios Zouboulis
author_facet Dimitra Papargyriou
Evangelos Tzamos
Andreas Kasinos
Polykarpos Papageorgiou
Manassis Mitrakas
Anastasios Zouboulis
author_sort Dimitra Papargyriou
collection DOAJ
description Serpentinized peridotite samples—considered nowadays as deposited waste at the magnesite mine of Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece)—were collected, and their chemical and mineralogical characterization analyzed with Energy-Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (ED-XRF) and X-ray Diffractometry (XRD). Dry magnetic separation was used as a convenient enrichment method; however, no significant effect was shown in the chemical composition of separated (magnetic and non-magnetic) fractions, except for small increases in the olivine, antigorite and enstatite contents, which were observed in the non-magnetic fraction. Finally, the calcination of ground peridotites at 1520 °C, with the addition of CaO, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub>, presented a negative effect on the structure of the products with regard to their main refractory properties. In contrast, the addition of Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and ΜgO mineral oxides showed improved refractory properties when compared with the initial material.
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spelling doaj.art-ee6aa4cbb81448e79e18ce2d5cbef00f2023-11-17T12:25:27ZengMDPI AGMaterials Proceedings2673-46052022-03-015112310.3390/materproc2021005123Investigation of Magnetic Separation and Thermal Treatment Effects, Combined with Additives (Mineral Oxides), on Serpentinized Peridotites from the Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece) Magnesite MineDimitra Papargyriou0Evangelos Tzamos1Andreas Kasinos2Polykarpos Papageorgiou3Manassis Mitrakas4Anastasios Zouboulis5Grecian Magnesite S.A., Gerakini, 63100 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceGrecian Magnesite S.A., Gerakini, 63100 Athens, GreeceGrecian Magnesite S.A., Gerakini, 63100 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceSerpentinized peridotite samples—considered nowadays as deposited waste at the magnesite mine of Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece)—were collected, and their chemical and mineralogical characterization analyzed with Energy-Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (ED-XRF) and X-ray Diffractometry (XRD). Dry magnetic separation was used as a convenient enrichment method; however, no significant effect was shown in the chemical composition of separated (magnetic and non-magnetic) fractions, except for small increases in the olivine, antigorite and enstatite contents, which were observed in the non-magnetic fraction. Finally, the calcination of ground peridotites at 1520 °C, with the addition of CaO, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub>, presented a negative effect on the structure of the products with regard to their main refractory properties. In contrast, the addition of Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and ΜgO mineral oxides showed improved refractory properties when compared with the initial material.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/5/1/123magnesiteduniteserpentinitechemical–mineralogical characterizationmagnetic separationthermal treatment
spellingShingle Dimitra Papargyriou
Evangelos Tzamos
Andreas Kasinos
Polykarpos Papageorgiou
Manassis Mitrakas
Anastasios Zouboulis
Investigation of Magnetic Separation and Thermal Treatment Effects, Combined with Additives (Mineral Oxides), on Serpentinized Peridotites from the Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece) Magnesite Mine
Materials Proceedings
magnesite
dunite
serpentinite
chemical–mineralogical characterization
magnetic separation
thermal treatment
title Investigation of Magnetic Separation and Thermal Treatment Effects, Combined with Additives (Mineral Oxides), on Serpentinized Peridotites from the Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece) Magnesite Mine
title_full Investigation of Magnetic Separation and Thermal Treatment Effects, Combined with Additives (Mineral Oxides), on Serpentinized Peridotites from the Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece) Magnesite Mine
title_fullStr Investigation of Magnetic Separation and Thermal Treatment Effects, Combined with Additives (Mineral Oxides), on Serpentinized Peridotites from the Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece) Magnesite Mine
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Magnetic Separation and Thermal Treatment Effects, Combined with Additives (Mineral Oxides), on Serpentinized Peridotites from the Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece) Magnesite Mine
title_short Investigation of Magnetic Separation and Thermal Treatment Effects, Combined with Additives (Mineral Oxides), on Serpentinized Peridotites from the Gerakini (Chalkidiki, N. Greece) Magnesite Mine
title_sort investigation of magnetic separation and thermal treatment effects combined with additives mineral oxides on serpentinized peridotites from the gerakini chalkidiki n greece magnesite mine
topic magnesite
dunite
serpentinite
chemical–mineralogical characterization
magnetic separation
thermal treatment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/5/1/123
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