An anaesthetic quandary: Caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsia

Anaesthetic management of cardiac disorders in pregnancy has always been complicated and challenging. A rare but extremely fatal entity, peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a life-threatening disease affecting the parturient with mortality rates as high as 35–50%. Developing in late pregnancy or imm...

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Main Authors: Seelora Sahu, Amlan Swain, Umesh Kumar Singh, Rajiv Shukla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=11;spage=4290;epage=4292;aulast=Sahu
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author Seelora Sahu
Amlan Swain
Umesh Kumar Singh
Rajiv Shukla
author_facet Seelora Sahu
Amlan Swain
Umesh Kumar Singh
Rajiv Shukla
author_sort Seelora Sahu
collection DOAJ
description Anaesthetic management of cardiac disorders in pregnancy has always been complicated and challenging. A rare but extremely fatal entity, peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a life-threatening disease affecting the parturient with mortality rates as high as 35–50%. Developing in late pregnancy or immediately after delivery, this unique disorder endangers not only the mother but the baby as well. We report here a case of a 28-year-old female parturient presenting at 37 weeks of gestation for caesarean delivery with recently diagnosed peripartum cardiomyopathy (ejection fraction of 28%) complicated by severe preeclampsia. She developed cardiac failure just before the induction of anaesthesia. She was successfully resuscitated, operated under general anaesthesia and shifted to the critical care unit for further management.
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spelling doaj.art-ee6c353c56ca439d80fcaa6974c0e69e2022-12-21T22:43:35ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632021-01-0110114290429210.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_857_21An anaesthetic quandary: Caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsiaSeelora SahuAmlan SwainUmesh Kumar SinghRajiv ShuklaAnaesthetic management of cardiac disorders in pregnancy has always been complicated and challenging. A rare but extremely fatal entity, peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a life-threatening disease affecting the parturient with mortality rates as high as 35–50%. Developing in late pregnancy or immediately after delivery, this unique disorder endangers not only the mother but the baby as well. We report here a case of a 28-year-old female parturient presenting at 37 weeks of gestation for caesarean delivery with recently diagnosed peripartum cardiomyopathy (ejection fraction of 28%) complicated by severe preeclampsia. She developed cardiac failure just before the induction of anaesthesia. She was successfully resuscitated, operated under general anaesthesia and shifted to the critical care unit for further management.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=11;spage=4290;epage=4292;aulast=Sahuanaesthesiacongestive cardiac failureperipartum cardiomyopathypreeclampsia
spellingShingle Seelora Sahu
Amlan Swain
Umesh Kumar Singh
Rajiv Shukla
An anaesthetic quandary: Caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsia
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
anaesthesia
congestive cardiac failure
peripartum cardiomyopathy
preeclampsia
title An anaesthetic quandary: Caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsia
title_full An anaesthetic quandary: Caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsia
title_fullStr An anaesthetic quandary: Caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed An anaesthetic quandary: Caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsia
title_short An anaesthetic quandary: Caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsia
title_sort anaesthetic quandary caesarean section during cardiac failure in a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy complicated by preeclampsia
topic anaesthesia
congestive cardiac failure
peripartum cardiomyopathy
preeclampsia
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=11;spage=4290;epage=4292;aulast=Sahu
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