The Social Media Paradox Explained: Comparing Political Parties’ Facebook Strategy Versus Practice

Political parties’ interaction strategy and practice on Facebook is the topic of this article. Political parties and individual politicians can use social media to bypass media and communicate directly with voters through websites and particularly social media platforms such as Facebook. But previou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bente Kalsnes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2016-04-01
Series:Social Media + Society
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305116644616
_version_ 1818304005556666368
author Bente Kalsnes
author_facet Bente Kalsnes
author_sort Bente Kalsnes
collection DOAJ
description Political parties’ interaction strategy and practice on Facebook is the topic of this article. Political parties and individual politicians can use social media to bypass media and communicate directly with voters through websites and particularly social media platforms such as Facebook. But previous research has demonstrated that interaction on social media is challenging for political parties. This study examines the disparity between interaction strategy and online responsiveness and finds that political parties identify three clear disadvantages when communicating with voters online: online reputation risk, negative media attention, and limited resources. In addition, the authenticity requirement many parties adhere to is creating a “social media interaction deadlock,” which is increasing the disparity between the parties’ expressed strategy and online performance. This study compares major and minor political parties’ interaction strategy during the 2013 national election in Norway and combines interviews of political communication directors with an innovative method to collect Facebook interaction data.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T06:03:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ee6cbc1167144d56b4e072c1a148be63
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2056-3051
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T06:03:49Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Social Media + Society
spelling doaj.art-ee6cbc1167144d56b4e072c1a148be632022-12-21T23:57:17ZengSAGE PublishingSocial Media + Society2056-30512016-04-01210.1177/205630511664461610.1177_2056305116644616The Social Media Paradox Explained: Comparing Political Parties’ Facebook Strategy Versus PracticeBente KalsnesPolitical parties’ interaction strategy and practice on Facebook is the topic of this article. Political parties and individual politicians can use social media to bypass media and communicate directly with voters through websites and particularly social media platforms such as Facebook. But previous research has demonstrated that interaction on social media is challenging for political parties. This study examines the disparity between interaction strategy and online responsiveness and finds that political parties identify three clear disadvantages when communicating with voters online: online reputation risk, negative media attention, and limited resources. In addition, the authenticity requirement many parties adhere to is creating a “social media interaction deadlock,” which is increasing the disparity between the parties’ expressed strategy and online performance. This study compares major and minor political parties’ interaction strategy during the 2013 national election in Norway and combines interviews of political communication directors with an innovative method to collect Facebook interaction data.https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305116644616
spellingShingle Bente Kalsnes
The Social Media Paradox Explained: Comparing Political Parties’ Facebook Strategy Versus Practice
Social Media + Society
title The Social Media Paradox Explained: Comparing Political Parties’ Facebook Strategy Versus Practice
title_full The Social Media Paradox Explained: Comparing Political Parties’ Facebook Strategy Versus Practice
title_fullStr The Social Media Paradox Explained: Comparing Political Parties’ Facebook Strategy Versus Practice
title_full_unstemmed The Social Media Paradox Explained: Comparing Political Parties’ Facebook Strategy Versus Practice
title_short The Social Media Paradox Explained: Comparing Political Parties’ Facebook Strategy Versus Practice
title_sort social media paradox explained comparing political parties facebook strategy versus practice
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305116644616
work_keys_str_mv AT bentekalsnes thesocialmediaparadoxexplainedcomparingpoliticalpartiesfacebookstrategyversuspractice
AT bentekalsnes socialmediaparadoxexplainedcomparingpoliticalpartiesfacebookstrategyversuspractice