Pungent Components from Thioglucosides in Armoracia rusticana Grown in China, Obtained by Enzymatic Hydrolysis
The conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis of thioglucosides, which are the precursors of the pungent components in Armoracia rusticana grown in China, were studied. The effects of incubation time, temperature, pH and the addition of ascorbic acid on the hydrolysis of thioglucosides were determined. The...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology
2006-01-01
|
Series: | Food Technology and Biotechnology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/161707 |
_version_ | 1797427746184364032 |
---|---|
author | Rong Li Jimmy C. Yu Zi-Tao Jiang |
author_facet | Rong Li Jimmy C. Yu Zi-Tao Jiang |
author_sort | Rong Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis of thioglucosides, which are the precursors of the pungent components in Armoracia rusticana grown in China, were studied. The effects of incubation time, temperature, pH and the addition of ascorbic acid on the hydrolysis of thioglucosides were determined. The optimum hydrolytic conditions for the pungent components from thioglucosides were time, 120 min; temperature, 65 oC; pH=4.0 and ascorbic acid, 2 mg/g. The mixture of pungent components in a pale-yellow liquid and a yield of 0.85 % were isolated and analyzed by GC/MS. Nine constituents were identified, representing 92.1 % of the pungent components. The major constituents were allyl isothiocyanate (78.4 %), 3-butenyl isothiocyanate (1.5 %), 2-pentyl isothiocyanate (2.1 %) and β-phenylethyl isothiocyanate (9.4 %). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T08:48:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee74a999681d4a26b20444651233fb1e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1330-9862 1334-2606 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T08:48:30Z |
publishDate | 2006-01-01 |
publisher | University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology |
record_format | Article |
series | Food Technology and Biotechnology |
spelling | doaj.art-ee74a999681d4a26b20444651233fb1e2023-12-02T14:57:46ZengUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and BiotechnologyFood Technology and Biotechnology1330-98621334-26062006-01-014414145Pungent Components from Thioglucosides in Armoracia rusticana Grown in China, Obtained by Enzymatic HydrolysisRong Li0Jimmy C. Yu1Zi-Tao Jiang2Department of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Commerce,Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong,Department of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Commerce,The conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis of thioglucosides, which are the precursors of the pungent components in Armoracia rusticana grown in China, were studied. The effects of incubation time, temperature, pH and the addition of ascorbic acid on the hydrolysis of thioglucosides were determined. The optimum hydrolytic conditions for the pungent components from thioglucosides were time, 120 min; temperature, 65 oC; pH=4.0 and ascorbic acid, 2 mg/g. The mixture of pungent components in a pale-yellow liquid and a yield of 0.85 % were isolated and analyzed by GC/MS. Nine constituents were identified, representing 92.1 % of the pungent components. The major constituents were allyl isothiocyanate (78.4 %), 3-butenyl isothiocyanate (1.5 %), 2-pentyl isothiocyanate (2.1 %) and β-phenylethyl isothiocyanate (9.4 %).http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/161707Armoracia rusticanaenzymatic hydrolysisthioglucosidesisothiocyanates |
spellingShingle | Rong Li Jimmy C. Yu Zi-Tao Jiang Pungent Components from Thioglucosides in Armoracia rusticana Grown in China, Obtained by Enzymatic Hydrolysis Food Technology and Biotechnology Armoracia rusticana enzymatic hydrolysis thioglucosides isothiocyanates |
title | Pungent Components from Thioglucosides in Armoracia rusticana Grown in China, Obtained by Enzymatic Hydrolysis |
title_full | Pungent Components from Thioglucosides in Armoracia rusticana Grown in China, Obtained by Enzymatic Hydrolysis |
title_fullStr | Pungent Components from Thioglucosides in Armoracia rusticana Grown in China, Obtained by Enzymatic Hydrolysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Pungent Components from Thioglucosides in Armoracia rusticana Grown in China, Obtained by Enzymatic Hydrolysis |
title_short | Pungent Components from Thioglucosides in Armoracia rusticana Grown in China, Obtained by Enzymatic Hydrolysis |
title_sort | pungent components from thioglucosides in armoracia rusticana grown in china obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis |
topic | Armoracia rusticana enzymatic hydrolysis thioglucosides isothiocyanates |
url | http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/161707 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rongli pungentcomponentsfromthioglucosidesinarmoraciarusticanagrowninchinaobtainedbyenzymatichydrolysis AT jimmycyu pungentcomponentsfromthioglucosidesinarmoraciarusticanagrowninchinaobtainedbyenzymatichydrolysis AT zitaojiang pungentcomponentsfromthioglucosidesinarmoraciarusticanagrowninchinaobtainedbyenzymatichydrolysis |