Diagnostic Utility of Radiomics in Thyroid and Head and Neck Cancers
Radiomics is an emerging field in radiology that utilizes advanced statistical data characterizing algorithms to evaluate medical imaging and objectively quantify characteristics of a given disease. Due to morphologic heterogeneity and genetic variation intrinsic to neoplasms, radiomics have the pot...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Oncology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.639326/full |
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author | Maryam Gul Kimberley-Jane C. Bonjoc David Gorlin Chi Wah Wong Amirah Salem Vincent La Aleksandr Filippov Abbas Chaudhry Muhammad H. Imam Ammar A. Chaudhry |
author_facet | Maryam Gul Kimberley-Jane C. Bonjoc David Gorlin Chi Wah Wong Amirah Salem Vincent La Aleksandr Filippov Abbas Chaudhry Muhammad H. Imam Ammar A. Chaudhry |
author_sort | Maryam Gul |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Radiomics is an emerging field in radiology that utilizes advanced statistical data characterizing algorithms to evaluate medical imaging and objectively quantify characteristics of a given disease. Due to morphologic heterogeneity and genetic variation intrinsic to neoplasms, radiomics have the potential to provide a unique insight into the underlying tumor and tumor microenvironment. Radiomics has been gaining popularity due to potential applications in disease quantification, predictive modeling, treatment planning, and response assessment – paving way for the advancement of personalized medicine. However, producing a reliable radiomic model requires careful evaluation and construction to be translated into clinical practices that have varying software and/or medical equipment. We aim to review the diagnostic utility of radiomics in otorhinolaryngology, including both cancers of the head and neck as well as the thyroid. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T18:38:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee78b2ee3bf84be9b9c457da18d66933 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2234-943X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T18:38:00Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Oncology |
spelling | doaj.art-ee78b2ee3bf84be9b9c457da18d669332022-12-21T22:51:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-07-011110.3389/fonc.2021.639326639326Diagnostic Utility of Radiomics in Thyroid and Head and Neck CancersMaryam Gul0Kimberley-Jane C. Bonjoc1David Gorlin2Chi Wah Wong3Amirah Salem4Vincent La5Aleksandr Filippov6Abbas Chaudhry7Muhammad H. Imam8Ammar A. Chaudhry9Amaze Research Foundation, Department of Biomarker Discovery, Anaheim, CA, United StatesDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United StatesDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United StatesDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United StatesDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United StatesDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United StatesDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United StatesAmaze Research Foundation, Department of Biomarker Discovery, Anaheim, CA, United StatesFlorida Cancer Specialists, Department of Oncology, Orlando, FL, United StatesDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United StatesRadiomics is an emerging field in radiology that utilizes advanced statistical data characterizing algorithms to evaluate medical imaging and objectively quantify characteristics of a given disease. Due to morphologic heterogeneity and genetic variation intrinsic to neoplasms, radiomics have the potential to provide a unique insight into the underlying tumor and tumor microenvironment. Radiomics has been gaining popularity due to potential applications in disease quantification, predictive modeling, treatment planning, and response assessment – paving way for the advancement of personalized medicine. However, producing a reliable radiomic model requires careful evaluation and construction to be translated into clinical practices that have varying software and/or medical equipment. We aim to review the diagnostic utility of radiomics in otorhinolaryngology, including both cancers of the head and neck as well as the thyroid.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.639326/fullradiomicshead and neck cancerthyroid cancerimaging biomakersimmunotherapy resistance |
spellingShingle | Maryam Gul Kimberley-Jane C. Bonjoc David Gorlin Chi Wah Wong Amirah Salem Vincent La Aleksandr Filippov Abbas Chaudhry Muhammad H. Imam Ammar A. Chaudhry Diagnostic Utility of Radiomics in Thyroid and Head and Neck Cancers Frontiers in Oncology radiomics head and neck cancer thyroid cancer imaging biomakers immunotherapy resistance |
title | Diagnostic Utility of Radiomics in Thyroid and Head and Neck Cancers |
title_full | Diagnostic Utility of Radiomics in Thyroid and Head and Neck Cancers |
title_fullStr | Diagnostic Utility of Radiomics in Thyroid and Head and Neck Cancers |
title_full_unstemmed | Diagnostic Utility of Radiomics in Thyroid and Head and Neck Cancers |
title_short | Diagnostic Utility of Radiomics in Thyroid and Head and Neck Cancers |
title_sort | diagnostic utility of radiomics in thyroid and head and neck cancers |
topic | radiomics head and neck cancer thyroid cancer imaging biomakers immunotherapy resistance |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.639326/full |
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