Multi-Locomotion Design and Implementation of Transverse Ledge Brachiation Robot Inspired by Sport Climbing

Brachiation robots mimic the locomotion of bio-primates, including continuous brachiation and ricochetal brachiation. The hand-eye coordination involved in ricochetal brachiation is complex. Few studies have integrated both continuous and ricochetal brachiation within the same robot. This study seek...

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Main Authors: Chi-Ying Lin, Jhe-Ming Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/2/204
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author Chi-Ying Lin
Jhe-Ming Lee
author_facet Chi-Ying Lin
Jhe-Ming Lee
author_sort Chi-Ying Lin
collection DOAJ
description Brachiation robots mimic the locomotion of bio-primates, including continuous brachiation and ricochetal brachiation. The hand-eye coordination involved in ricochetal brachiation is complex. Few studies have integrated both continuous and ricochetal brachiation within the same robot. This study seeks to fill this gap. The proposed design mimics the transverse movements of sports climbers holding onto horizontal wall ledges. We analyzed the cause-and-effect relationship among the phases of a single locomotion cycle. This led us to apply a parallel four-link posture constraint in model-based simulation. To facilitate smooth coordination and efficient energy accumulation, we derived the required phase switching conditions as well as joint motion trajectories. Based on a two-hand-release design, we propose a new style of transverse ricochetal brachiation. This design better exploits inertial energy storage for enhanced moving distance. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design. A simple evaluation method based on the final robot posture from the previous locomotion cycle is applied to predict the success of subsequent locomotion cycles. This evaluation method serves as a valuable reference for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-ee7c317f4db04982a59a7ad2bcad74362023-11-18T09:29:10ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732023-05-018220410.3390/biomimetics8020204Multi-Locomotion Design and Implementation of Transverse Ledge Brachiation Robot Inspired by Sport ClimbingChi-Ying Lin0Jhe-Ming Lee1Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No. 43, Keelung Rd., Sec. 4, Taipei 106, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No. 43, Keelung Rd., Sec. 4, Taipei 106, TaiwanBrachiation robots mimic the locomotion of bio-primates, including continuous brachiation and ricochetal brachiation. The hand-eye coordination involved in ricochetal brachiation is complex. Few studies have integrated both continuous and ricochetal brachiation within the same robot. This study seeks to fill this gap. The proposed design mimics the transverse movements of sports climbers holding onto horizontal wall ledges. We analyzed the cause-and-effect relationship among the phases of a single locomotion cycle. This led us to apply a parallel four-link posture constraint in model-based simulation. To facilitate smooth coordination and efficient energy accumulation, we derived the required phase switching conditions as well as joint motion trajectories. Based on a two-hand-release design, we propose a new style of transverse ricochetal brachiation. This design better exploits inertial energy storage for enhanced moving distance. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design. A simple evaluation method based on the final robot posture from the previous locomotion cycle is applied to predict the success of subsequent locomotion cycles. This evaluation method serves as a valuable reference for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/2/204sport climbingtransverse ledge brachiationricochetal brachiationmulti-locomotion designparallel four-link posture
spellingShingle Chi-Ying Lin
Jhe-Ming Lee
Multi-Locomotion Design and Implementation of Transverse Ledge Brachiation Robot Inspired by Sport Climbing
Biomimetics
sport climbing
transverse ledge brachiation
ricochetal brachiation
multi-locomotion design
parallel four-link posture
title Multi-Locomotion Design and Implementation of Transverse Ledge Brachiation Robot Inspired by Sport Climbing
title_full Multi-Locomotion Design and Implementation of Transverse Ledge Brachiation Robot Inspired by Sport Climbing
title_fullStr Multi-Locomotion Design and Implementation of Transverse Ledge Brachiation Robot Inspired by Sport Climbing
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Locomotion Design and Implementation of Transverse Ledge Brachiation Robot Inspired by Sport Climbing
title_short Multi-Locomotion Design and Implementation of Transverse Ledge Brachiation Robot Inspired by Sport Climbing
title_sort multi locomotion design and implementation of transverse ledge brachiation robot inspired by sport climbing
topic sport climbing
transverse ledge brachiation
ricochetal brachiation
multi-locomotion design
parallel four-link posture
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/2/204
work_keys_str_mv AT chiyinglin multilocomotiondesignandimplementationoftransverseledgebrachiationrobotinspiredbysportclimbing
AT jheminglee multilocomotiondesignandimplementationoftransverseledgebrachiationrobotinspiredbysportclimbing