Climate change effects and livelihood-adaptation strategies by the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria

As with many developing countries, one of Nigeria’s major challenges to socio-economic development is climate change. This article examines the effects of climate change on the livelihood activities of the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria. Adopting a cross-sectional survey design, the research relied e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Akeem Ola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2022-12-01
Series:Town and Regional Planning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/trp/article/view/6973
_version_ 1797277053646536704
author Akeem Ola
author_facet Akeem Ola
author_sort Akeem Ola
collection DOAJ
description As with many developing countries, one of Nigeria’s major challenges to socio-economic development is climate change. This article examines the effects of climate change on the livelihood activities of the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria. Adopting a cross-sectional survey design, the research relied essentially on primary data. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain primary data from 481 purposively selected urban residents engaging in different livelihood activities. Data collected were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The Respondents’ Agreement Index was used to measure the respondents’ awareness of climate change and climate change adaptation strategies. Tobit Regression Model was used to analyse the factors influencing climate change adaptation strategies, while the effects of climate change on residents’ livelihood were measured using Multinomial Logistic Regression. Findings revealed that respondents were involved in diverse livelihood activities, ranging from trading to civil service. Long dry seasons, excessive heat, irregular rainfall patterns, and frequent floods make respondents aware of climate change. Low patronage by buyers, low productivity, and reduction in income were the major effects of climate change on livelihood activities. Diversifying income sources was the main adaptation strategy. Strengthening the physical planning system to build the city’s resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related disasters was recommended.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T15:38:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ee843bde69334867baffc87c24741b24
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1012-280X
2415-0495
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T15:38:09Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher University of the Free State
record_format Article
series Town and Regional Planning
spelling doaj.art-ee843bde69334867baffc87c24741b242024-03-05T09:30:16ZengUniversity of the Free StateTown and Regional Planning1012-280X2415-04952022-12-01812438https://doi.org/10.18820/2415-0495/trp81i1.3Climate change effects and livelihood-adaptation strategies by the urban poor in Ibadan, NigeriaAkeem Ola0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8961-8138Akeem OlaAs with many developing countries, one of Nigeria’s major challenges to socio-economic development is climate change. This article examines the effects of climate change on the livelihood activities of the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria. Adopting a cross-sectional survey design, the research relied essentially on primary data. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain primary data from 481 purposively selected urban residents engaging in different livelihood activities. Data collected were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The Respondents’ Agreement Index was used to measure the respondents’ awareness of climate change and climate change adaptation strategies. Tobit Regression Model was used to analyse the factors influencing climate change adaptation strategies, while the effects of climate change on residents’ livelihood were measured using Multinomial Logistic Regression. Findings revealed that respondents were involved in diverse livelihood activities, ranging from trading to civil service. Long dry seasons, excessive heat, irregular rainfall patterns, and frequent floods make respondents aware of climate change. Low patronage by buyers, low productivity, and reduction in income were the major effects of climate change on livelihood activities. Diversifying income sources was the main adaptation strategy. Strengthening the physical planning system to build the city’s resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related disasters was recommended.https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/trp/article/view/6973adaptation strategiesclimate changediversificationlivelihoodrainfall patternsustainable development goals
spellingShingle Akeem Ola
Climate change effects and livelihood-adaptation strategies by the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria
Town and Regional Planning
adaptation strategies
climate change
diversification
livelihood
rainfall pattern
sustainable development goals
title Climate change effects and livelihood-adaptation strategies by the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria
title_full Climate change effects and livelihood-adaptation strategies by the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria
title_fullStr Climate change effects and livelihood-adaptation strategies by the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Climate change effects and livelihood-adaptation strategies by the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria
title_short Climate change effects and livelihood-adaptation strategies by the urban poor in Ibadan, Nigeria
title_sort climate change effects and livelihood adaptation strategies by the urban poor in ibadan nigeria
topic adaptation strategies
climate change
diversification
livelihood
rainfall pattern
sustainable development goals
url https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/trp/article/view/6973
work_keys_str_mv AT akeemola climatechangeeffectsandlivelihoodadaptationstrategiesbytheurbanpoorinibadannigeria