Application of Experimental Design Methodology for Adsorption of Brilliant Blue onto Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris as a New Biocomposite Adsorbent

This research presents a new biocomposite adsorbents using response surface methodology (RSM) to find the best conditions for highest adsorption of Brilliant Blue G250 (BBG) from aqueous solution by Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris. The most effective parameters are determined by Plackett–Burman...

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Main Authors: Ahmed A. Ahmed, Vahap Yönten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Koya University 2022-02-01
Series:ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aro.koyauniversity.org/index.php/aro/article/view/903
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author Ahmed A. Ahmed
Vahap Yönten
author_facet Ahmed A. Ahmed
Vahap Yönten
author_sort Ahmed A. Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description This research presents a new biocomposite adsorbents using response surface methodology (RSM) to find the best conditions for highest adsorption of Brilliant Blue G250 (BBG) from aqueous solution by Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris. The most effective parameters are determined by Plackett–Burman design (PBD) with specific ranges initial dye concentration (5–150 mg.L-1), temperature (20–50°C), contact time (5–100 min), pH (3–11), shaking speed (150–300 rpm), sample volume (5–75 mL), and adsorbent dosage (0.05–0.6 g). Then, in the second step, the optimum condition of effective factors is predicted using steepest ascent design. Finally, optimal medium conditions of effective parameters with central composite design are located. According to RSM, the best adsorbent amount, contact time, initial dye concentration, and sample volume for maximum removal% of BBG (96.72%) are 0.38 g, 60.78 min, 107.13 mg.L-1, and 28.6 mL, respectively. The adsorption of brilliant blue is approved by scanning electron microscopy. Under optimum conditions, it is concluded that XAD4/A. campestr is biocomposite is a suitable adsorbent for removing BBG from aqueous solution.
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spelling doaj.art-ee88e05d60f14019852356e5912f34f72023-09-02T03:57:11ZengKoya UniversityARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University2410-93552307-549X2022-02-0110110.14500/aro.10903Application of Experimental Design Methodology for Adsorption of Brilliant Blue onto Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris as a New Biocomposite AdsorbentAhmed A. Ahmed0Vahap Yönten1Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Koya University, Koya KOY45, IraqDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, 65080 Van, Turkey This research presents a new biocomposite adsorbents using response surface methodology (RSM) to find the best conditions for highest adsorption of Brilliant Blue G250 (BBG) from aqueous solution by Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris. The most effective parameters are determined by Plackett–Burman design (PBD) with specific ranges initial dye concentration (5–150 mg.L-1), temperature (20–50°C), contact time (5–100 min), pH (3–11), shaking speed (150–300 rpm), sample volume (5–75 mL), and adsorbent dosage (0.05–0.6 g). Then, in the second step, the optimum condition of effective factors is predicted using steepest ascent design. Finally, optimal medium conditions of effective parameters with central composite design are located. According to RSM, the best adsorbent amount, contact time, initial dye concentration, and sample volume for maximum removal% of BBG (96.72%) are 0.38 g, 60.78 min, 107.13 mg.L-1, and 28.6 mL, respectively. The adsorption of brilliant blue is approved by scanning electron microscopy. Under optimum conditions, it is concluded that XAD4/A. campestr is biocomposite is a suitable adsorbent for removing BBG from aqueous solution. https://aro.koyauniversity.org/index.php/aro/article/view/903AdsorptionAgaricus campestrisbrilliant bluebiocomposite materialoptimization
spellingShingle Ahmed A. Ahmed
Vahap Yönten
Application of Experimental Design Methodology for Adsorption of Brilliant Blue onto Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris as a New Biocomposite Adsorbent
ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University
Adsorption
Agaricus campestris
brilliant blue
biocomposite material
optimization
title Application of Experimental Design Methodology for Adsorption of Brilliant Blue onto Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris as a New Biocomposite Adsorbent
title_full Application of Experimental Design Methodology for Adsorption of Brilliant Blue onto Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris as a New Biocomposite Adsorbent
title_fullStr Application of Experimental Design Methodology for Adsorption of Brilliant Blue onto Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris as a New Biocomposite Adsorbent
title_full_unstemmed Application of Experimental Design Methodology for Adsorption of Brilliant Blue onto Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris as a New Biocomposite Adsorbent
title_short Application of Experimental Design Methodology for Adsorption of Brilliant Blue onto Amberlite XAD-4/Agaricus campestris as a New Biocomposite Adsorbent
title_sort application of experimental design methodology for adsorption of brilliant blue onto amberlite xad 4 agaricus campestris as a new biocomposite adsorbent
topic Adsorption
Agaricus campestris
brilliant blue
biocomposite material
optimization
url https://aro.koyauniversity.org/index.php/aro/article/view/903
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedaahmed applicationofexperimentaldesignmethodologyforadsorptionofbrilliantblueontoamberlitexad4agaricuscampestrisasanewbiocompositeadsorbent
AT vahapyonten applicationofexperimentaldesignmethodologyforadsorptionofbrilliantblueontoamberlitexad4agaricuscampestrisasanewbiocompositeadsorbent