The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Firms' TFP (With an Emphasis on Tariff Rate)

This paper investigates the trade liberalization (tariff rate decrease) effect on the total factor productivity (TFP) in Iranian industrial firms during 2000-2004. The TFP firms are determined by production function approach, and then the relationship between tariff rates and firm features (size, ow...

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Main Authors: Hosein Samsami, Ozra Daghmechi Firoz Jaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2012-03-01
Series:Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_964_938b5b74a249f688e7a5a6c1dc14003e.pdf
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author Hosein Samsami
Ozra Daghmechi Firoz Jaei
author_facet Hosein Samsami
Ozra Daghmechi Firoz Jaei
author_sort Hosein Samsami
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the trade liberalization (tariff rate decrease) effect on the total factor productivity (TFP) in Iranian industrial firms during 2000-2004. The TFP firms are determined by production function approach, and then the relationship between tariff rates and firm features (size, ownership type and the concentration degree of the industry relating to the firm) is analyzed.  We showed that the impact of trade liberalization on the TFP has been positive, but the effects of firm features are different. Also, the impact of tariff rate on productivity in private firms is stronger than in the government owned firms. In addition, the impact of trade policies (tariff rates decreasing) on productivity in monopoly firms is stronger than competitive firms.
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spelling doaj.art-ee897dc210db4aac849744b13d1a19d22023-12-26T07:57:47ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī1735-210X2476-64532012-03-011244147173964The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Firms' TFP (With an Emphasis on Tariff Rate)Hosein Samsami0Ozra Daghmechi Firoz Jaei1Assistant professor of Shahid Beheshti UniversityMA of economicsThis paper investigates the trade liberalization (tariff rate decrease) effect on the total factor productivity (TFP) in Iranian industrial firms during 2000-2004. The TFP firms are determined by production function approach, and then the relationship between tariff rates and firm features (size, ownership type and the concentration degree of the industry relating to the firm) is analyzed.  We showed that the impact of trade liberalization on the TFP has been positive, but the effects of firm features are different. Also, the impact of tariff rate on productivity in private firms is stronger than in the government owned firms. In addition, the impact of trade policies (tariff rates decreasing) on productivity in monopoly firms is stronger than competitive firms.https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_964_938b5b74a249f688e7a5a6c1dc14003e.pdfliberalizationtariffindustrial firmstotal factor productivity
spellingShingle Hosein Samsami
Ozra Daghmechi Firoz Jaei
The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Firms' TFP (With an Emphasis on Tariff Rate)
Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī
liberalization
tariff
industrial firms
total factor productivity
title The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Firms' TFP (With an Emphasis on Tariff Rate)
title_full The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Firms' TFP (With an Emphasis on Tariff Rate)
title_fullStr The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Firms' TFP (With an Emphasis on Tariff Rate)
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Firms' TFP (With an Emphasis on Tariff Rate)
title_short The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Firms' TFP (With an Emphasis on Tariff Rate)
title_sort effect of trade liberalization on firms tfp with an emphasis on tariff rate
topic liberalization
tariff
industrial firms
total factor productivity
url https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_964_938b5b74a249f688e7a5a6c1dc14003e.pdf
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