Beyond transcription factors: more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stress
Abstract Abiotic stresses such as nutritional imbalance, salt, light intensity, and high and low temperatures negatively affect plant growth and development. Through the course of evolution, plants developed multiple mechanisms to cope with environmental variations, such as physiological, morphologi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
2023-01-01
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Series: | Genetics and Molecular Biology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572023000200106&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Isabel Cristina Cadavid Natalia Balbinott Rogerio Margis |
author_facet | Isabel Cristina Cadavid Natalia Balbinott Rogerio Margis |
author_sort | Isabel Cristina Cadavid |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Abiotic stresses such as nutritional imbalance, salt, light intensity, and high and low temperatures negatively affect plant growth and development. Through the course of evolution, plants developed multiple mechanisms to cope with environmental variations, such as physiological, morphological, and molecular adaptations. Epigenetic regulation, transcription factor activity, and post-transcriptional regulation operated by RNA molecules are mechanisms associated with gene expression regulation under stress. Epigenetic regulation, including histone and DNA covalent modifications, triggers chromatin remodeling and changes the accessibility of transcription machinery leading to alterations in gene activity and plant homeostasis responses. Soybean is a legume widely produced and whose productivity is deeply affected by abiotic stresses. Many studies explored how soybean faces stress to identify key elements and improve productivity through breeding and genetic engineering. This review summarizes recent progress in soybean gene expression regulation through epigenetic modifications and circRNAs pathways, and points out the knowledge gaps that are important to study by the scientific community. It focuses on epigenetic factors participating in soybean abiotic stress responses, and chromatin modifications in response to stressful environments and draws attention to the regulatory potential of circular RNA in post-transcriptional processing. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:47:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee91376fcb1d45a48196452362fa0524 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4685 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:47:29Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Genética |
record_format | Article |
series | Genetics and Molecular Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-ee91376fcb1d45a48196452362fa05242023-01-24T07:31:58ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1678-46852023-01-01461 suppl 110.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2022-0166Beyond transcription factors: more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stressIsabel Cristina Cadavidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5804-1401Natalia Balbinotthttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4142-8954Rogerio Margishttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2871-4473Abstract Abiotic stresses such as nutritional imbalance, salt, light intensity, and high and low temperatures negatively affect plant growth and development. Through the course of evolution, plants developed multiple mechanisms to cope with environmental variations, such as physiological, morphological, and molecular adaptations. Epigenetic regulation, transcription factor activity, and post-transcriptional regulation operated by RNA molecules are mechanisms associated with gene expression regulation under stress. Epigenetic regulation, including histone and DNA covalent modifications, triggers chromatin remodeling and changes the accessibility of transcription machinery leading to alterations in gene activity and plant homeostasis responses. Soybean is a legume widely produced and whose productivity is deeply affected by abiotic stresses. Many studies explored how soybean faces stress to identify key elements and improve productivity through breeding and genetic engineering. This review summarizes recent progress in soybean gene expression regulation through epigenetic modifications and circRNAs pathways, and points out the knowledge gaps that are important to study by the scientific community. It focuses on epigenetic factors participating in soybean abiotic stress responses, and chromatin modifications in response to stressful environments and draws attention to the regulatory potential of circular RNA in post-transcriptional processing.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572023000200106&lng=en&tlng=enEpigeneticsabiotic stresshistone methylation and acetylationDNA methylationcircular RNA |
spellingShingle | Isabel Cristina Cadavid Natalia Balbinott Rogerio Margis Beyond transcription factors: more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stress Genetics and Molecular Biology Epigenetics abiotic stress histone methylation and acetylation DNA methylation circular RNA |
title | Beyond transcription factors: more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stress |
title_full | Beyond transcription factors: more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stress |
title_fullStr | Beyond transcription factors: more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stress |
title_full_unstemmed | Beyond transcription factors: more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stress |
title_short | Beyond transcription factors: more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stress |
title_sort | beyond transcription factors more regulatory layers affecting soybean gene expression under abiotic stress |
topic | Epigenetics abiotic stress histone methylation and acetylation DNA methylation circular RNA |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572023000200106&lng=en&tlng=en |
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