Targeting of SLC25A22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer

Abstract KRAS is an important tumor intrinsic factor driving immune suppression in colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, we demonstrate that SLC25A22 underlies mutant KRAS-induced immune suppression in CRC. In immunocompetent male mice and humanized male mice models, SLC25A22 knockout inhibits KRA...

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Main Authors: Qiming Zhou, Yao Peng, Fenfen Ji, Huarong Chen, Wei Kang, Lam-Shing Chan, Hongyan Gou, Yufeng Lin, Pingmei Huang, Danyu Chen, Qinyao Wei, Hao Su, Cong Liang, Xiang Zhang, Jun Yu, Chi Chun Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39571-6
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author Qiming Zhou
Yao Peng
Fenfen Ji
Huarong Chen
Wei Kang
Lam-Shing Chan
Hongyan Gou
Yufeng Lin
Pingmei Huang
Danyu Chen
Qinyao Wei
Hao Su
Cong Liang
Xiang Zhang
Jun Yu
Chi Chun Wong
author_facet Qiming Zhou
Yao Peng
Fenfen Ji
Huarong Chen
Wei Kang
Lam-Shing Chan
Hongyan Gou
Yufeng Lin
Pingmei Huang
Danyu Chen
Qinyao Wei
Hao Su
Cong Liang
Xiang Zhang
Jun Yu
Chi Chun Wong
author_sort Qiming Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract KRAS is an important tumor intrinsic factor driving immune suppression in colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, we demonstrate that SLC25A22 underlies mutant KRAS-induced immune suppression in CRC. In immunocompetent male mice and humanized male mice models, SLC25A22 knockout inhibits KRAS-mutant CRC tumor growth with reduced myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSC) but increased CD8+ T-cells, implying the reversion of mutant KRAS-driven immunosuppression. Mechanistically, we find that SLC25A22 plays a central role in promoting asparagine, which binds and activates SRC phosphorylation. Asparagine-mediated SRC promotes ERK/ETS2 signaling, which drives CXCL1 transcription. Secreted CXCL1 functions as a chemoattractant for MDSC via CXCR2, leading to an immunosuppressive microenvironment. Targeting SLC25A22 or asparagine impairs KRAS-induced MDSC infiltration in CRC. Finally, we demonstrate that the targeting of SLC25A22 in combination with anti-PD1 therapy synergizes to inhibit MDSC and activate CD8+ T cells to suppress KRAS-mutant CRC growth in vivo. We thus identify a metabolic pathway that drives immunosuppression in KRAS-mutant CRC.
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spelling doaj.art-ee931e2b1f17476088741b1651d761a42023-11-20T10:17:41ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-08-0114111710.1038/s41467-023-39571-6Targeting of SLC25A22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancerQiming Zhou0Yao Peng1Fenfen Ji2Huarong Chen3Wei Kang4Lam-Shing Chan5Hongyan Gou6Yufeng Lin7Pingmei Huang8Danyu Chen9Qinyao Wei10Hao Su11Cong Liang12Xiang Zhang13Jun Yu14Chi Chun Wong15Institute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen UniversityInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease and Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong KongAbstract KRAS is an important tumor intrinsic factor driving immune suppression in colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, we demonstrate that SLC25A22 underlies mutant KRAS-induced immune suppression in CRC. In immunocompetent male mice and humanized male mice models, SLC25A22 knockout inhibits KRAS-mutant CRC tumor growth with reduced myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSC) but increased CD8+ T-cells, implying the reversion of mutant KRAS-driven immunosuppression. Mechanistically, we find that SLC25A22 plays a central role in promoting asparagine, which binds and activates SRC phosphorylation. Asparagine-mediated SRC promotes ERK/ETS2 signaling, which drives CXCL1 transcription. Secreted CXCL1 functions as a chemoattractant for MDSC via CXCR2, leading to an immunosuppressive microenvironment. Targeting SLC25A22 or asparagine impairs KRAS-induced MDSC infiltration in CRC. Finally, we demonstrate that the targeting of SLC25A22 in combination with anti-PD1 therapy synergizes to inhibit MDSC and activate CD8+ T cells to suppress KRAS-mutant CRC growth in vivo. We thus identify a metabolic pathway that drives immunosuppression in KRAS-mutant CRC.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39571-6
spellingShingle Qiming Zhou
Yao Peng
Fenfen Ji
Huarong Chen
Wei Kang
Lam-Shing Chan
Hongyan Gou
Yufeng Lin
Pingmei Huang
Danyu Chen
Qinyao Wei
Hao Su
Cong Liang
Xiang Zhang
Jun Yu
Chi Chun Wong
Targeting of SLC25A22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer
Nature Communications
title Targeting of SLC25A22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer
title_full Targeting of SLC25A22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Targeting of SLC25A22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Targeting of SLC25A22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer
title_short Targeting of SLC25A22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer
title_sort targeting of slc25a22 boosts the immunotherapeutic response in kras mutant colorectal cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39571-6
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