Self-care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failure
Objective (s): Self-care could prevent frequent admission and promote health in patients with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the self-care and its related factors in patients with heart failure. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 100 patients with heart failure who wer...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research
2018-08-01
|
Series: | Payesh |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-32-en.html |
_version_ | 1818218742249684992 |
---|---|
author | Zahra Farghadani Zahra Taheri-Kharameh Alireza Airi-Mehra Ali Montazeri |
author_facet | Zahra Farghadani Zahra Taheri-Kharameh Alireza Airi-Mehra Ali Montazeri |
author_sort | Zahra Farghadani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective (s): Self-care could prevent frequent admission and promote health in patients with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the self-care and its related factors in patients with heart failure.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 100 patients with heart failure who were referred to teaching hospitals in Qom, Iran were selected through convenience sampling. The data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and the Self-care of Heart Failure Index (SCHFI) and the European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale (EHFSCBS). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and multiple regression analysis.
Results: The mean age of patients was 55.13 ± 13.76 years and 59% were men. More than half of the patients had moderate self-care status. The highest and lowest self-care scores were related to self-confidence in self-care with mean and standard deviation of 58.82 ± 17.47 and self-care management with mean and standard deviation of 53.94 ± 15.41. The results of regression analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the variables studied, duration of illness and discharge fraction with self-care (P <0.05).
Conclusion: The findings showed that self-care status of patients with heart failure was moderate. The focus and attention in nursing care and medical care, in order to improve and promote the self-care status, especially management of self-care in these patients, seems necessary. Further studies on the barriers and facilitators of self-care behaviors are recommended. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T07:28:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee93e59a2f194399a7741a78edde67ce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1680-7626 2008-4536 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T07:28:36Z |
publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
publisher | Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research |
record_format | Article |
series | Payesh |
spelling | doaj.art-ee93e59a2f194399a7741a78edde67ce2022-12-22T00:33:05ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362018-08-01174371379Self-care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failureZahra Farghadani0Zahra Taheri-Kharameh1Alireza Airi-Mehra2Ali Montazeri3 Students Research committee, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Iran School of Paramedical Sciences, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Iran Students Research committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Health Metrics Research Center, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran Objective (s): Self-care could prevent frequent admission and promote health in patients with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the self-care and its related factors in patients with heart failure. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 100 patients with heart failure who were referred to teaching hospitals in Qom, Iran were selected through convenience sampling. The data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and the Self-care of Heart Failure Index (SCHFI) and the European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale (EHFSCBS). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean age of patients was 55.13 ± 13.76 years and 59% were men. More than half of the patients had moderate self-care status. The highest and lowest self-care scores were related to self-confidence in self-care with mean and standard deviation of 58.82 ± 17.47 and self-care management with mean and standard deviation of 53.94 ± 15.41. The results of regression analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the variables studied, duration of illness and discharge fraction with self-care (P <0.05). Conclusion: The findings showed that self-care status of patients with heart failure was moderate. The focus and attention in nursing care and medical care, in order to improve and promote the self-care status, especially management of self-care in these patients, seems necessary. Further studies on the barriers and facilitators of self-care behaviors are recommended.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-32-en.htmlself-careheart failurerelated factors |
spellingShingle | Zahra Farghadani Zahra Taheri-Kharameh Alireza Airi-Mehra Ali Montazeri Self-care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failure Payesh self-care heart failure related factors |
title | Self-care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failure |
title_full | Self-care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failure |
title_fullStr | Self-care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failure |
title_full_unstemmed | Self-care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failure |
title_short | Self-care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failure |
title_sort | self care behaviors and its related factors in patients with heart failure |
topic | self-care heart failure related factors |
url | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-32-en.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zahrafarghadani selfcarebehaviorsanditsrelatedfactorsinpatientswithheartfailure AT zahrataherikharameh selfcarebehaviorsanditsrelatedfactorsinpatientswithheartfailure AT alirezaairimehra selfcarebehaviorsanditsrelatedfactorsinpatientswithheartfailure AT alimontazeri selfcarebehaviorsanditsrelatedfactorsinpatientswithheartfailure |