Planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parameters

Computerized tomography (CT) is an important tool in Soil Science for noninvasive measurement of density and water content of soil samples. This work aims to describe the aspects of sample size adequacy for Planosol (Albaqualf) and to evaluate procedures for statistical analysis, using a CT scanner...

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Main Authors: Alceu Pedrotti, Eloy Antonio Pauletto, Silvio Crestana, Paulo Estevão Cruvinel, Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz, João de Mendonça Naime, Alvaro Macedo da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2003-12-01
Series:Scientia Agricola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000400019&tlng=en
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author Alceu Pedrotti
Eloy Antonio Pauletto
Silvio Crestana
Paulo Estevão Cruvinel
Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz
João de Mendonça Naime
Alvaro Macedo da Silva
author_facet Alceu Pedrotti
Eloy Antonio Pauletto
Silvio Crestana
Paulo Estevão Cruvinel
Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz
João de Mendonça Naime
Alvaro Macedo da Silva
author_sort Alceu Pedrotti
collection DOAJ
description Computerized tomography (CT) is an important tool in Soil Science for noninvasive measurement of density and water content of soil samples. This work aims to describe the aspects of sample size adequacy for Planosol (Albaqualf) and to evaluate procedures for statistical analysis, using a CT scanner with a 241Am source. Density errors attributed to the equipment are 0.051 and 0.046 Mg m-3 for horizons A and B, respectively. The theoretical value for sample thickness for the Planosol, using this equipment, is 4.0 cm for the horizons A and B. The ideal thickness of samples is approximately 6.0 cm, being smaller for samples of the horizon B in relation to A. Alternatives for the improvement of the efficiency analysis and the reliability of the results obtained by CT are also discussed, and indicate good precision and adaptability of the application of this technology in Planosol (Albaqualf) studies.
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spelling doaj.art-ee9b7a00d68b432d80ca03e628ccf0922022-12-22T04:13:21ZengUniversidade de São PauloScientia Agricola1678-992X2003-12-01604735740Planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parametersAlceu Pedrotti0Eloy Antonio Pauletto1Silvio Crestana2Paulo Estevão Cruvinel3Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz4João de Mendonça Naime5Alvaro Macedo da Silva6Universidade Federal de SergipeUniversidade Federal de PelotasEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa AgropecuáriaEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa AgropecuáriaEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa AgropecuáriaEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa AgropecuáriaEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa AgropecuáriaComputerized tomography (CT) is an important tool in Soil Science for noninvasive measurement of density and water content of soil samples. This work aims to describe the aspects of sample size adequacy for Planosol (Albaqualf) and to evaluate procedures for statistical analysis, using a CT scanner with a 241Am source. Density errors attributed to the equipment are 0.051 and 0.046 Mg m-3 for horizons A and B, respectively. The theoretical value for sample thickness for the Planosol, using this equipment, is 4.0 cm for the horizons A and B. The ideal thickness of samples is approximately 6.0 cm, being smaller for samples of the horizon B in relation to A. Alternatives for the improvement of the efficiency analysis and the reliability of the results obtained by CT are also discussed, and indicate good precision and adaptability of the application of this technology in Planosol (Albaqualf) studies.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000400019&tlng=enlowlandalbaqualfbulk densitycompactionsoil moisture
spellingShingle Alceu Pedrotti
Eloy Antonio Pauletto
Silvio Crestana
Paulo Estevão Cruvinel
Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz
João de Mendonça Naime
Alvaro Macedo da Silva
Planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parameters
Scientia Agricola
lowland
albaqualf
bulk density
compaction
soil moisture
title Planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parameters
title_full Planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parameters
title_fullStr Planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parameters
title_full_unstemmed Planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parameters
title_short Planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parameters
title_sort planosol soil sample size for computerized tomography measurement of physical parameters
topic lowland
albaqualf
bulk density
compaction
soil moisture
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000400019&tlng=en
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