Stress load of Chinese nurses in Fangcang Shelter Hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis
The Omicron wave of the COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected Shanghai, China, from March to June 2022. Numbers of Fangcang Shelter Hospitals (FSHs) were conversed from stadiums and exhibition centers to tackle the pandemic. This study aimed to identify the stress load profiles of nurses working...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Public Health |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1048358/full |
_version_ | 1797956485471272960 |
---|---|
author | Liyan Gu Jian Chang Ji Wang Ping Feng Hao Xu |
author_facet | Liyan Gu Jian Chang Ji Wang Ping Feng Hao Xu |
author_sort | Liyan Gu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Omicron wave of the COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected Shanghai, China, from March to June 2022. Numbers of Fangcang Shelter Hospitals (FSHs) were conversed from stadiums and exhibition centers to tackle the pandemic. This study aimed to identify the stress load profiles of nurses working in FSHs and explore the characteristics and factors influencing stress load profiles. Totally, 609 out of 700 FSH nurses (with an effective response rate of 87%) participated in an online survey investigating their socio-demographic information, work-related stressors, and stress load. Results of the latent profile analysis identified four classes of stress load, which were labeled as the low (Class 1), mild (Class 2), moderate (Class 3), and high (Class 4) stress load class. Maternity status and self-perceived health condition were significantly different between the four stress load classes by comparisons using the Chi-square test and the Kruskal–Wallis test. The contributors to the stress load profiles were determined by the multinomial logistic regression analysis, including age, education, maternity status, self-perceived health condition, working time in FSHs, and the four dimensions of work-related stressors. Participants who were less healthy (OR = 0.045, 95% CI:0.012,0.171), worked longer time in FSHs (OR = 40.483, 95% CI: 12.103,135.410), faced with more workload (OR = 3.664, 95% CI: 1.047,12.815), and worse working environment (OR = 12.274, 95% CI: 3.029,49.729) were more likely to be classified to the high stress load class. The task arrangement and working environment for FSH nurses should be optimized, and psychological training should be conducted routinely. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:50:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee9d443bdaaa49d19af072f4721bab07 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-2565 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:50:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-ee9d443bdaaa49d19af072f4721bab072023-01-10T19:36:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-01-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.10483581048358Stress load of Chinese nurses in Fangcang Shelter Hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysisLiyan Gu0Jian Chang1Ji Wang2Ping Feng3Hao Xu4Department of Neurology, 905th Hospital of the PLA Navy, Shanghai, ChinaNursing Department, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaNursing Department, 905th Hospital of the PLA Navy, Shanghai, ChinaNursing Department, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaThe Omicron wave of the COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected Shanghai, China, from March to June 2022. Numbers of Fangcang Shelter Hospitals (FSHs) were conversed from stadiums and exhibition centers to tackle the pandemic. This study aimed to identify the stress load profiles of nurses working in FSHs and explore the characteristics and factors influencing stress load profiles. Totally, 609 out of 700 FSH nurses (with an effective response rate of 87%) participated in an online survey investigating their socio-demographic information, work-related stressors, and stress load. Results of the latent profile analysis identified four classes of stress load, which were labeled as the low (Class 1), mild (Class 2), moderate (Class 3), and high (Class 4) stress load class. Maternity status and self-perceived health condition were significantly different between the four stress load classes by comparisons using the Chi-square test and the Kruskal–Wallis test. The contributors to the stress load profiles were determined by the multinomial logistic regression analysis, including age, education, maternity status, self-perceived health condition, working time in FSHs, and the four dimensions of work-related stressors. Participants who were less healthy (OR = 0.045, 95% CI:0.012,0.171), worked longer time in FSHs (OR = 40.483, 95% CI: 12.103,135.410), faced with more workload (OR = 3.664, 95% CI: 1.047,12.815), and worse working environment (OR = 12.274, 95% CI: 3.029,49.729) were more likely to be classified to the high stress load class. The task arrangement and working environment for FSH nurses should be optimized, and psychological training should be conducted routinely.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1048358/fullstress loadFangcang Shelter Hospitallatent profile analysisCOVID-19work-related stressors |
spellingShingle | Liyan Gu Jian Chang Ji Wang Ping Feng Hao Xu Stress load of Chinese nurses in Fangcang Shelter Hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis Frontiers in Public Health stress load Fangcang Shelter Hospital latent profile analysis COVID-19 work-related stressors |
title | Stress load of Chinese nurses in Fangcang Shelter Hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis |
title_full | Stress load of Chinese nurses in Fangcang Shelter Hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis |
title_fullStr | Stress load of Chinese nurses in Fangcang Shelter Hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Stress load of Chinese nurses in Fangcang Shelter Hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis |
title_short | Stress load of Chinese nurses in Fangcang Shelter Hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis |
title_sort | stress load of chinese nurses in fangcang shelter hospitals during the covid 19 pandemic a latent profile analysis |
topic | stress load Fangcang Shelter Hospital latent profile analysis COVID-19 work-related stressors |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1048358/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT liyangu stressloadofchinesenursesinfangcangshelterhospitalsduringthecovid19pandemicalatentprofileanalysis AT jianchang stressloadofchinesenursesinfangcangshelterhospitalsduringthecovid19pandemicalatentprofileanalysis AT jiwang stressloadofchinesenursesinfangcangshelterhospitalsduringthecovid19pandemicalatentprofileanalysis AT pingfeng stressloadofchinesenursesinfangcangshelterhospitalsduringthecovid19pandemicalatentprofileanalysis AT haoxu stressloadofchinesenursesinfangcangshelterhospitalsduringthecovid19pandemicalatentprofileanalysis |