Reliability of using high-resolution aerial photography (red, green and blue bands) for detecting available soil water in agricultural land

The need for irrigation water is influenced by soil water content or more precisely by available water (pF 2.5 and pF 4.2). There is a need for technological breakthroughs in using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) to identify water content quickly and broadly and accurately. The study was conducted in...

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Main Authors: Aditya Nugraha Putra, Istika Nita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/652
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author Aditya Nugraha Putra
Istika Nita
author_facet Aditya Nugraha Putra
Istika Nita
author_sort Aditya Nugraha Putra
collection DOAJ
description The need for irrigation water is influenced by soil water content or more precisely by available water (pF 2.5 and pF 4.2). There is a need for technological breakthroughs in using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) to identify water content quickly and broadly and accurately. The study was conducted in an area of ±18 hectares in the Sisim Sub Watershed in September 2019 at 09.00 a.m. Aerial photographs were taken at an altitude of 100 m with DJI Phantom Pro 3.0. The number of observation points was 75 points, where 15 points for validation were calculated based on the map scale. Photo processing was made using Agisoft. The Digital Elevation Model (DEMNAS) with 8.2 m resolution was used to compare the red, green and blue bands. The analysis used was Co-Kriging Geo Statistics Analysis, the compilation of algorithms based on the regression equation and ten index formulations. Validation was done by correlation continued with the regression or paired t-test if the parameter relationship was close. The available water measured in the field ranged from 5.16-48.28%. The results showed that the formulation of soil water content could be run on the Red, Green, and Blue bands, Intensity index, TGI index, ExGreen index and DEMNAS with a weak correlation (below 0.5), where TGI had the highest value (r=0.32). A test of t-pairing was not done because of a weak correlation. The highest estimation of pF 4.2 is DEMNAS (r=0.35), and pF 2.5 was on the TGI index (r=0.4).
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spelling doaj.art-ee9db839f69f4db3abd559a8c643f3092022-12-21T23:51:36ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management2339-076X2020-04-01732221223210.15243/jdmlm.2020.073.2221287Reliability of using high-resolution aerial photography (red, green and blue bands) for detecting available soil water in agricultural landAditya Nugraha Putra0Istika Nita1Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya UniversitySoil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya UniversityThe need for irrigation water is influenced by soil water content or more precisely by available water (pF 2.5 and pF 4.2). There is a need for technological breakthroughs in using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) to identify water content quickly and broadly and accurately. The study was conducted in an area of ±18 hectares in the Sisim Sub Watershed in September 2019 at 09.00 a.m. Aerial photographs were taken at an altitude of 100 m with DJI Phantom Pro 3.0. The number of observation points was 75 points, where 15 points for validation were calculated based on the map scale. Photo processing was made using Agisoft. The Digital Elevation Model (DEMNAS) with 8.2 m resolution was used to compare the red, green and blue bands. The analysis used was Co-Kriging Geo Statistics Analysis, the compilation of algorithms based on the regression equation and ten index formulations. Validation was done by correlation continued with the regression or paired t-test if the parameter relationship was close. The available water measured in the field ranged from 5.16-48.28%. The results showed that the formulation of soil water content could be run on the Red, Green, and Blue bands, Intensity index, TGI index, ExGreen index and DEMNAS with a weak correlation (below 0.5), where TGI had the highest value (r=0.32). A test of t-pairing was not done because of a weak correlation. The highest estimation of pF 4.2 is DEMNAS (r=0.35), and pF 2.5 was on the TGI index (r=0.4).https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/652aerial photographyavailable soil watergeo statisticprecision agricultureuav
spellingShingle Aditya Nugraha Putra
Istika Nita
Reliability of using high-resolution aerial photography (red, green and blue bands) for detecting available soil water in agricultural land
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
aerial photography
available soil water
geo statistic
precision agriculture
uav
title Reliability of using high-resolution aerial photography (red, green and blue bands) for detecting available soil water in agricultural land
title_full Reliability of using high-resolution aerial photography (red, green and blue bands) for detecting available soil water in agricultural land
title_fullStr Reliability of using high-resolution aerial photography (red, green and blue bands) for detecting available soil water in agricultural land
title_full_unstemmed Reliability of using high-resolution aerial photography (red, green and blue bands) for detecting available soil water in agricultural land
title_short Reliability of using high-resolution aerial photography (red, green and blue bands) for detecting available soil water in agricultural land
title_sort reliability of using high resolution aerial photography red green and blue bands for detecting available soil water in agricultural land
topic aerial photography
available soil water
geo statistic
precision agriculture
uav
url https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/652
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