Important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP)

Chemical modifications were used to identify some of the functionally important amino acid residues of the potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP). The proton-dependent swelling of potato mitochondria in K+-acetate in the presence of linoleic acid and valinomycin was inhibited by mersalyl (Ki = 5 µM...

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Main Authors: P. Jezek, A.D.T. Costa, A.E. Vercesi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2000-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000001200003
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author P. Jezek
A.D.T. Costa
A.E. Vercesi
author_facet P. Jezek
A.D.T. Costa
A.E. Vercesi
author_sort P. Jezek
collection DOAJ
description Chemical modifications were used to identify some of the functionally important amino acid residues of the potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP). The proton-dependent swelling of potato mitochondria in K+-acetate in the presence of linoleic acid and valinomycin was inhibited by mersalyl (Ki = 5 µM) and other hydrophilic SH reagents such as Thiolyte MB, iodoacetate and 5,5'-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoate), but not by hydrophobic N-ethylmaleimide. This pattern of inhibition by SH reagents was similar to that of brown adipose tissue uncoupling protein (UCP1). As with UCP1, the arginine reagent 2,3-butadione, but not N-ethylmaleimide or other hydrophobic SH reagents, prevented the inhibition of StUCP-mediated transport by ATP in isolated potato mitochondria or with reconstituted StUCP. The results indicate that the most reactive amino acid residues in UCP1 and StUCP are similar, with the exception of N-ethylmaleimide-reactive cysteines in the purine nucleotide-binding site.
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spelling doaj.art-eea180cb63574416a6fa02239c15ba8f2022-12-22T01:01:41ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X1414-431X2000-12-0133121413142010.1590/S0100-879X2000001200003Important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP)P. JezekA.D.T. CostaA.E. VercesiChemical modifications were used to identify some of the functionally important amino acid residues of the potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP). The proton-dependent swelling of potato mitochondria in K+-acetate in the presence of linoleic acid and valinomycin was inhibited by mersalyl (Ki = 5 µM) and other hydrophilic SH reagents such as Thiolyte MB, iodoacetate and 5,5'-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoate), but not by hydrophobic N-ethylmaleimide. This pattern of inhibition by SH reagents was similar to that of brown adipose tissue uncoupling protein (UCP1). As with UCP1, the arginine reagent 2,3-butadione, but not N-ethylmaleimide or other hydrophobic SH reagents, prevented the inhibition of StUCP-mediated transport by ATP in isolated potato mitochondria or with reconstituted StUCP. The results indicate that the most reactive amino acid residues in UCP1 and StUCP are similar, with the exception of N-ethylmaleimide-reactive cysteines in the purine nucleotide-binding site.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000001200003plant mitochondriauncoupling proteinchemical modificationmitochondrial swellingreconstitution
spellingShingle P. Jezek
A.D.T. Costa
A.E. Vercesi
Important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP)
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
plant mitochondria
uncoupling protein
chemical modification
mitochondrial swelling
reconstitution
title Important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP)
title_full Important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP)
title_fullStr Important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP)
title_full_unstemmed Important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP)
title_short Important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein (StUCP)
title_sort important amino acid residues of potato plant uncoupling protein stucp
topic plant mitochondria
uncoupling protein
chemical modification
mitochondrial swelling
reconstitution
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000001200003
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