Views of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners: a qualitative study

Abstract Background Breast cancer survivors can be at high risk of having work-related problems. Previous studies suggest that GPs could discuss work participation with cancer patients and provide guidance. The aim this study is to explore the experiences and expectations of breast cancer survivors...

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Main Authors: Marie-Christine Sarfo, Kristel M. van Asselt, Monique H. Frings-Dresen, Femke de Jong, Nynke van Dijk, Angela G. E. M. de Boer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:BMC Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-022-01768-x
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author Marie-Christine Sarfo
Kristel M. van Asselt
Monique H. Frings-Dresen
Femke de Jong
Nynke van Dijk
Angela G. E. M. de Boer
author_facet Marie-Christine Sarfo
Kristel M. van Asselt
Monique H. Frings-Dresen
Femke de Jong
Nynke van Dijk
Angela G. E. M. de Boer
author_sort Marie-Christine Sarfo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Breast cancer survivors can be at high risk of having work-related problems. Previous studies suggest that GPs could discuss work participation with cancer patients and provide guidance. The aim this study is to explore the experiences and expectations of breast cancer survivors with their GPs’ role regarding guidance on work participation and return to work. Methods A qualitative study with Dutch female breast cancer survivors was held in the Netherlands. Four focus groups with 25 participants were conducted and audio-taped. Transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis. Results Breast cancer survivors reported a wide range of experiences with guidance from their GPs regarding work participation. Patients who contacted their GPs with work-related issues felt listened to during the consultation. Some patients experienced very limited or no guidance, while others were intensively guided by their GPs. The guidance was provided in the form of counseling, psychosocial support, and referral to other health care professionals. When cancer patients experienced problems with reintegration in work, they expected GPs to have a supportive and referring role in work participation guidance. Conclusion In returning to work, breast cancer survivors expect their GPs to play a supportive role, especially when they encounter difficulties in reintegrating. However, their actual experience of guidance received from their GPs varied, from none received at all, to intensive support provided.
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spelling doaj.art-eea934f0290d4c8697cb3d49f5d1a55e2022-12-22T00:24:34ZengBMCBMC Primary Care2731-45532022-06-012311710.1186/s12875-022-01768-xViews of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners: a qualitative studyMarie-Christine Sarfo0Kristel M. van Asselt1Monique H. Frings-Dresen2Femke de Jong3Nynke van Dijk4Angela G. E. M. de Boer5Amsterdam UMC, Department General Practice, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research InstituteAmsterdam UMC, Department General Practice, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research InstituteAmsterdam UMC, Department Public and Occupational Health/Coronel Institute of Occupational Health, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research InstituteAmsterdam UMC, Department General Practice, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research InstituteAmsterdam UMC, Department General Practice, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research InstituteAmsterdam UMC, Department Public and Occupational Health/Coronel Institute of Occupational Health, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research InstituteAbstract Background Breast cancer survivors can be at high risk of having work-related problems. Previous studies suggest that GPs could discuss work participation with cancer patients and provide guidance. The aim this study is to explore the experiences and expectations of breast cancer survivors with their GPs’ role regarding guidance on work participation and return to work. Methods A qualitative study with Dutch female breast cancer survivors was held in the Netherlands. Four focus groups with 25 participants were conducted and audio-taped. Transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis. Results Breast cancer survivors reported a wide range of experiences with guidance from their GPs regarding work participation. Patients who contacted their GPs with work-related issues felt listened to during the consultation. Some patients experienced very limited or no guidance, while others were intensively guided by their GPs. The guidance was provided in the form of counseling, psychosocial support, and referral to other health care professionals. When cancer patients experienced problems with reintegration in work, they expected GPs to have a supportive and referring role in work participation guidance. Conclusion In returning to work, breast cancer survivors expect their GPs to play a supportive role, especially when they encounter difficulties in reintegrating. However, their actual experience of guidance received from their GPs varied, from none received at all, to intensive support provided.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-022-01768-xFocus groupsGeneral practiceQualitative researchReturn to workCancer survivors
spellingShingle Marie-Christine Sarfo
Kristel M. van Asselt
Monique H. Frings-Dresen
Femke de Jong
Nynke van Dijk
Angela G. E. M. de Boer
Views of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners: a qualitative study
BMC Primary Care
Focus groups
General practice
Qualitative research
Return to work
Cancer survivors
title Views of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners: a qualitative study
title_full Views of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Views of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Views of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners: a qualitative study
title_short Views of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners: a qualitative study
title_sort views of breast cancer survivors on work participation guidance by general practitioners a qualitative study
topic Focus groups
General practice
Qualitative research
Return to work
Cancer survivors
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-022-01768-x
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