Diabetes and Depression: Strategies to Address a Common Comorbidity Within the Primary Care Context

Diabetes and depression represent a prevalent, bidirectional, and impactful comorbidity that affects patient and family quality of life, glycemic self-management, long-term diabetes complications, usage of medical services, medical costs, and early mortality. Primary care providers (PCPs) are freque...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mary de Groot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:American Journal of Medicine Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667036423000092
_version_ 1797812064895369216
author Mary de Groot
author_facet Mary de Groot
author_sort Mary de Groot
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes and depression represent a prevalent, bidirectional, and impactful comorbidity that affects patient and family quality of life, glycemic self-management, long-term diabetes complications, usage of medical services, medical costs, and early mortality. Primary care providers (PCPs) are frequently the first medical providers to observe changes in mood and diabetes management, as well as the primary point of contact for making referrals to specialty providers (e.g. endocrinology, psychiatry). PCPs play a critical role in screening, evaluating, and treating these conditions. Critical to fostering and maintaining a position of trust and patient engagement in medication recommendations is the use of person-centered, nonjudgmental language used by the provider within the clinical encounter. Key strategies for the management of these conditions include the following: routine screening for depressive symptoms, securing access to behavioral health professionals, either within or beyond the primary care setting, collaboration with diabetes care and education specialists to support problem-solving of diabetes self-management, and monitoring the use and effectiveness of antidepressant medications.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T07:33:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eea9ef65d3bf43e48e52611af73ca54f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2667-0364
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T07:33:03Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series American Journal of Medicine Open
spelling doaj.art-eea9ef65d3bf43e48e52611af73ca54f2023-06-04T04:24:38ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Medicine Open2667-03642023-06-019100039Diabetes and Depression: Strategies to Address a Common Comorbidity Within the Primary Care ContextMary de Groot0Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Indiana University School of Medicine, IndianapolisDiabetes and depression represent a prevalent, bidirectional, and impactful comorbidity that affects patient and family quality of life, glycemic self-management, long-term diabetes complications, usage of medical services, medical costs, and early mortality. Primary care providers (PCPs) are frequently the first medical providers to observe changes in mood and diabetes management, as well as the primary point of contact for making referrals to specialty providers (e.g. endocrinology, psychiatry). PCPs play a critical role in screening, evaluating, and treating these conditions. Critical to fostering and maintaining a position of trust and patient engagement in medication recommendations is the use of person-centered, nonjudgmental language used by the provider within the clinical encounter. Key strategies for the management of these conditions include the following: routine screening for depressive symptoms, securing access to behavioral health professionals, either within or beyond the primary care setting, collaboration with diabetes care and education specialists to support problem-solving of diabetes self-management, and monitoring the use and effectiveness of antidepressant medications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667036423000092DepressionDiabetesPrimary carePsychosocial
spellingShingle Mary de Groot
Diabetes and Depression: Strategies to Address a Common Comorbidity Within the Primary Care Context
American Journal of Medicine Open
Depression
Diabetes
Primary care
Psychosocial
title Diabetes and Depression: Strategies to Address a Common Comorbidity Within the Primary Care Context
title_full Diabetes and Depression: Strategies to Address a Common Comorbidity Within the Primary Care Context
title_fullStr Diabetes and Depression: Strategies to Address a Common Comorbidity Within the Primary Care Context
title_full_unstemmed Diabetes and Depression: Strategies to Address a Common Comorbidity Within the Primary Care Context
title_short Diabetes and Depression: Strategies to Address a Common Comorbidity Within the Primary Care Context
title_sort diabetes and depression strategies to address a common comorbidity within the primary care context
topic Depression
Diabetes
Primary care
Psychosocial
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667036423000092
work_keys_str_mv AT marydegroot diabetesanddepressionstrategiestoaddressacommoncomorbiditywithintheprimarycarecontext