The effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task-unrelated auditory stimuli

Abstract While perceptual load has been proposed to reduce the processing of task-unrelated stimuli, theoretical arguments and empirical findings for other forms of task load are inconclusive. Here, we systematically investigated the detection and neural processing of auditory stimuli varying in sti...

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Main Authors: Laura Brockhoff, Laura Vetter, Maximilian Bruchmann, Sebastian Schindler, Robert Moeck, Thomas Straube
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31132-7
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author Laura Brockhoff
Laura Vetter
Maximilian Bruchmann
Sebastian Schindler
Robert Moeck
Thomas Straube
author_facet Laura Brockhoff
Laura Vetter
Maximilian Bruchmann
Sebastian Schindler
Robert Moeck
Thomas Straube
author_sort Laura Brockhoff
collection DOAJ
description Abstract While perceptual load has been proposed to reduce the processing of task-unrelated stimuli, theoretical arguments and empirical findings for other forms of task load are inconclusive. Here, we systematically investigated the detection and neural processing of auditory stimuli varying in stimulus intensity during a stimuli-unrelated visual working memory task alternating between low and high load. We found, depending on stimulus strength, decreased stimulus detection and reduced P3, but unaffected N1 amplitudes of the event-related potential to auditory stimuli under high as compared to low load. In contrast, load independent awareness effects were observed during both early (N1) and late (P3) time windows. Findings suggest a late neural effect of visual working memory load on auditory stimuli leading to lower probability of reported awareness of these stimuli.
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spelling doaj.art-eeae39ce419d49a0872496dca05929d92023-03-22T11:12:47ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-03-0113111010.1038/s41598-023-31132-7The effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task-unrelated auditory stimuliLaura Brockhoff0Laura Vetter1Maximilian Bruchmann2Sebastian Schindler3Robert Moeck4Thomas Straube5Institute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of MuensterInstitute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of MuensterInstitute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of MuensterInstitute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of MuensterInstitute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of MuensterInstitute of Medical Psychology and Systems Neuroscience, University of MuensterAbstract While perceptual load has been proposed to reduce the processing of task-unrelated stimuli, theoretical arguments and empirical findings for other forms of task load are inconclusive. Here, we systematically investigated the detection and neural processing of auditory stimuli varying in stimulus intensity during a stimuli-unrelated visual working memory task alternating between low and high load. We found, depending on stimulus strength, decreased stimulus detection and reduced P3, but unaffected N1 amplitudes of the event-related potential to auditory stimuli under high as compared to low load. In contrast, load independent awareness effects were observed during both early (N1) and late (P3) time windows. Findings suggest a late neural effect of visual working memory load on auditory stimuli leading to lower probability of reported awareness of these stimuli.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31132-7
spellingShingle Laura Brockhoff
Laura Vetter
Maximilian Bruchmann
Sebastian Schindler
Robert Moeck
Thomas Straube
The effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task-unrelated auditory stimuli
Scientific Reports
title The effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task-unrelated auditory stimuli
title_full The effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task-unrelated auditory stimuli
title_fullStr The effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task-unrelated auditory stimuli
title_full_unstemmed The effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task-unrelated auditory stimuli
title_short The effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task-unrelated auditory stimuli
title_sort effects of visual working memory load on detection and neural processing of task unrelated auditory stimuli
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31132-7
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