Effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of EPDM blends
EPDM (Ethylene propylene diene monomer) is one of synthetic rubber that widely used in automotive. It must be vulcanized and added by other materials before used. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of vulcanization system and the addition of carbon black (CB) to the mechanical proper...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics
2016-06-01
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| Series: | Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/706/1160 |
| _version_ | 1819047101035708416 |
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| author | Hesty Eka Mayasari Arum Yuniari |
| author_facet | Hesty Eka Mayasari Arum Yuniari |
| author_sort | Hesty Eka Mayasari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | EPDM (Ethylene propylene diene monomer) is one of synthetic rubber that widely used in automotive. It must be vulcanized and added by other materials before used. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of vulcanization system and the addition of carbon black (CB) to the mechanical properties and swelling characteristic of EPDM. This research used three vulcanization system, conventional vulcanization (CV), efficient vulcanization (EV) and semi-efficient vulcanization (SEV) with the variation of carbon black 50, 60, 70 phr (per hundred resin). This research showed that EV system resulted faster vulcanization time and lower delta torque than SEV and CV systems. This system also performed the highest tensile strength, elongation, and tear strength, while SEV system resulted the highest hardness. Furthermore, the conventional vulcanization system resulted the lowest swelling index. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:55:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-eeb1bf83853a4db4884f761ba78e5006 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1829-6971 2460-4461 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:55:00Z |
| publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
| publisher | Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik |
| spelling | doaj.art-eeb1bf83853a4db4884f761ba78e50062022-12-21T19:06:33ZengCenter for Leather, Rubber, and PlasticsMajalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik1829-69712460-44612016-06-01321596410.20543/mkkp.v32i1.706Effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of EPDM blendsHesty Eka Mayasari0Arum Yuniari1Center for Leather, Rubber and Plastics, IndonesiaCenter for Leather, Rubber and Plastics, IndonesiaEPDM (Ethylene propylene diene monomer) is one of synthetic rubber that widely used in automotive. It must be vulcanized and added by other materials before used. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of vulcanization system and the addition of carbon black (CB) to the mechanical properties and swelling characteristic of EPDM. This research used three vulcanization system, conventional vulcanization (CV), efficient vulcanization (EV) and semi-efficient vulcanization (SEV) with the variation of carbon black 50, 60, 70 phr (per hundred resin). This research showed that EV system resulted faster vulcanization time and lower delta torque than SEV and CV systems. This system also performed the highest tensile strength, elongation, and tear strength, while SEV system resulted the highest hardness. Furthermore, the conventional vulcanization system resulted the lowest swelling index.http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/706/1160vulcanization systemEPDMefficientsemi-efficientconventional |
| spellingShingle | Hesty Eka Mayasari Arum Yuniari Effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of EPDM blends Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik vulcanization system EPDM efficient semi-efficient conventional |
| title | Effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of EPDM blends |
| title_full | Effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of EPDM blends |
| title_fullStr | Effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of EPDM blends |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of EPDM blends |
| title_short | Effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of EPDM blends |
| title_sort | effect of vulcanization system and carbon black on mechanical and swelling properties of epdm blends |
| topic | vulcanization system EPDM efficient semi-efficient conventional |
| url | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/706/1160 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hestyekamayasari effectofvulcanizationsystemandcarbonblackonmechanicalandswellingpropertiesofepdmblends AT arumyuniari effectofvulcanizationsystemandcarbonblackonmechanicalandswellingpropertiesofepdmblends |