Shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate change
Bud phenology and development of needle nitrogen content were monitored on Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst) and European beech (Fagus sylvatica [L.]) trees grown inside glass-domes for five years under ambient (385 µmol(CO2) mol−1) and elevated (700 µmol(CO2) mol−1) atmospheric CO2 concentrati...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Mendel University Press
2013-01-01
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Series: | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis |
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Online Access: | https://acta.mendelu.cz/61/1/0163/ |
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author | Radek Pokorný Ivana Tomášková Alexander Ač |
author_facet | Radek Pokorný Ivana Tomášková Alexander Ač |
author_sort | Radek Pokorný |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Bud phenology and development of needle nitrogen content were monitored on Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst) and European beech (Fagus sylvatica [L.]) trees grown inside glass-domes for five years under ambient (385 µmol(CO2) mol−1) and elevated (700 µmol(CO2) mol−1) atmospheric CO2 concentrations ([CO2]). The spruce to beech ratio was 35:65 in both treatments. At the beginning of the experiment mean age of investigated trees was 5 years.Elevated [CO2] was responsible for premature growth of both spruce and beech buds in the E treatment (not significantly, by 3–7 days). Nevertheless the flushing of neither beech nor spruce was not significantly hastened in E treatment during the flushing within the 5 years. During the second half of flushing faster development of terminal beech buds comparing to spruce was found (Chi-square = 65, p 2] acts as growth stimulator but the nitrogen insufficiency eliminates a positive effect of [CO2]. As the global climate change express itself in many ways and relationship’s consequences among plants and/or animals are hard to forecast. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:56:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-eeb2e204757b48e5b7a259af56f611cf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1211-8516 2464-8310 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:56:42Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Mendel University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis |
spelling | doaj.art-eeb2e204757b48e5b7a259af56f611cf2022-12-21T19:21:17ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102013-01-0161116316710.11118/actaun201361010163Shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate changeRadek Pokorný0Ivana Tomášková1Alexander Ač2Department of Silviculture, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Global Change Research Centre AS CR, v.v.i., Bělidla 4a, 603 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Dendrology and Forest Tree Breeding, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 21 Praha 6-Suchdol, Czech RepublicGlobal Change Research Centre AS CR, v.v.i., Bělidla 4a, 603 00 Brno, Czech RepublicBud phenology and development of needle nitrogen content were monitored on Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst) and European beech (Fagus sylvatica [L.]) trees grown inside glass-domes for five years under ambient (385 µmol(CO2) mol−1) and elevated (700 µmol(CO2) mol−1) atmospheric CO2 concentrations ([CO2]). The spruce to beech ratio was 35:65 in both treatments. At the beginning of the experiment mean age of investigated trees was 5 years.Elevated [CO2] was responsible for premature growth of both spruce and beech buds in the E treatment (not significantly, by 3–7 days). Nevertheless the flushing of neither beech nor spruce was not significantly hastened in E treatment during the flushing within the 5 years. During the second half of flushing faster development of terminal beech buds comparing to spruce was found (Chi-square = 65, p 2] acts as growth stimulator but the nitrogen insufficiency eliminates a positive effect of [CO2]. As the global climate change express itself in many ways and relationship’s consequences among plants and/or animals are hard to forecast.https://acta.mendelu.cz/61/1/0163/elevated [CO<sub>2</sub>]forest phenologyglobal climate changeneedle nitrogen |
spellingShingle | Radek Pokorný Ivana Tomášková Alexander Ač Shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate change Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis elevated [CO<sub>2</sub>] forest phenology global climate change needle nitrogen |
title | Shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate change |
title_full | Shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate change |
title_fullStr | Shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate change |
title_full_unstemmed | Shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate change |
title_short | Shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate change |
title_sort | shifts in spruce and beech flushing in the context of global climate change |
topic | elevated [CO<sub>2</sub>] forest phenology global climate change needle nitrogen |
url | https://acta.mendelu.cz/61/1/0163/ |
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