Dualistic Rethinking of the Christian Myth by Philip Pullman

Referring to a part of the Canongate project Myth, Ph. Pullman’s book The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ (2010), this article examines the correlation of myth and literature, specific to twenty-first-century culture, mediated by the influence of postmodernism and mass culture. Pullman’s boo...

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Main Author: Olga Yuryevna Antsyferova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ural Federal University Press 2023-04-01
Series:Известия Уральского федерального университета. Серия 2: Гуманитарные науки
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/Izvestia2/article/view/6728
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author Olga Yuryevna Antsyferova
author_facet Olga Yuryevna Antsyferova
author_sort Olga Yuryevna Antsyferova
collection DOAJ
description Referring to a part of the Canongate project Myth, Ph. Pullman’s book The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ (2010), this article examines the correlation of myth and literature, specific to twenty-first-century culture, mediated by the influence of postmodernism and mass culture. Pullman’s book is considered within a more general framework of using myth as a tool of the author’s polemic with the influential ideological trends of our time (cf. The Penelopiad by M. Atwood and her polemic with feminism). Together with the author’s essays, the novel is not only perceived as an instance of apocryphal literature, so characteristic of twentieth-century authors when referring to Christianity, but also as a document of the main ideological stance — Pullman’s anti-clericalism and atheism. The ardent polemic message, bordering on blasphemy, finds its most original expression in the character reduplication (the person of Jesus Christ is split in two). This article aims to explore the ideological and socio-cultural roots of this device, the degree of its intellectual and artistic originality, its individual author’s premises. Pullman’s work with canonical and non-canonical gospels leads him to problematise their fictionality, genre nature, and narrative structure. Onomastic statistical analysis leads the writer to put forward an artistic hypothesis about the possible reduplication of a historical character, thus modelling a counterfactual situation, by means of which not only does he question religious dogma, but also makes each of his readers feel responsible for the shape that the history of the God-man has assumed. Using the methodology of historical-literary, comparative-typological, narratological and intermedial analysis, the author of the article concludes that the dualism of the image of Jesus Christ can be traced to the problematic nature of his anthroponym, and is undoubtedly associated with the state of postmodern knowledge, with the erosion of religious dogmas within intellectual and ethical pluralism, as well as with the influence of Gnosticism and mass culture (films, comics).
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spelling doaj.art-eeb33acc6085455a83535874474df3fd2023-04-14T09:57:59ZrusUral Federal University PressИзвестия Уральского федерального университета. Серия 2: Гуманитарные науки2227-22832587-69292023-04-0125110.15826/izv2.2023.25.1.0104865Dualistic Rethinking of the Christian Myth by Philip PullmanOlga Yuryevna Antsyferova0Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет, Санкт-ПетербургReferring to a part of the Canongate project Myth, Ph. Pullman’s book The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ (2010), this article examines the correlation of myth and literature, specific to twenty-first-century culture, mediated by the influence of postmodernism and mass culture. Pullman’s book is considered within a more general framework of using myth as a tool of the author’s polemic with the influential ideological trends of our time (cf. The Penelopiad by M. Atwood and her polemic with feminism). Together with the author’s essays, the novel is not only perceived as an instance of apocryphal literature, so characteristic of twentieth-century authors when referring to Christianity, but also as a document of the main ideological stance — Pullman’s anti-clericalism and atheism. The ardent polemic message, bordering on blasphemy, finds its most original expression in the character reduplication (the person of Jesus Christ is split in two). This article aims to explore the ideological and socio-cultural roots of this device, the degree of its intellectual and artistic originality, its individual author’s premises. Pullman’s work with canonical and non-canonical gospels leads him to problematise their fictionality, genre nature, and narrative structure. Onomastic statistical analysis leads the writer to put forward an artistic hypothesis about the possible reduplication of a historical character, thus modelling a counterfactual situation, by means of which not only does he question religious dogma, but also makes each of his readers feel responsible for the shape that the history of the God-man has assumed. Using the methodology of historical-literary, comparative-typological, narratological and intermedial analysis, the author of the article concludes that the dualism of the image of Jesus Christ can be traced to the problematic nature of his anthroponym, and is undoubtedly associated with the state of postmodern knowledge, with the erosion of religious dogmas within intellectual and ethical pluralism, as well as with the influence of Gnosticism and mass culture (films, comics).https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/Izvestia2/article/view/6728филип пулманмифкритика христианствахудожественная редупликацияапокрифыгностицизммассовая культурапостмодернизм
spellingShingle Olga Yuryevna Antsyferova
Dualistic Rethinking of the Christian Myth by Philip Pullman
Известия Уральского федерального университета. Серия 2: Гуманитарные науки
филип пулман
миф
критика христианства
художественная редупликация
апокрифы
гностицизм
массовая культура
постмодернизм
title Dualistic Rethinking of the Christian Myth by Philip Pullman
title_full Dualistic Rethinking of the Christian Myth by Philip Pullman
title_fullStr Dualistic Rethinking of the Christian Myth by Philip Pullman
title_full_unstemmed Dualistic Rethinking of the Christian Myth by Philip Pullman
title_short Dualistic Rethinking of the Christian Myth by Philip Pullman
title_sort dualistic rethinking of the christian myth by philip pullman
topic филип пулман
миф
критика христианства
художественная редупликация
апокрифы
гностицизм
массовая культура
постмодернизм
url https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/Izvestia2/article/view/6728
work_keys_str_mv AT olgayuryevnaantsyferova dualisticrethinkingofthechristianmythbyphilippullman