A Digitally Capable Mobile Health Clinic to Improve Rural Health Care in America: A Pilot Quality Improvement Study

Objective: To address the problem of limited health care access for patients in rural southern Minnesota, a digitally capable mobile health clinic (MHC) quality improvement initiative was launched in a rural community-based health system. Methods: This project was designed and implemented according...

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Main Authors: Asif Iqbal, MBA, Gokhan Anil, MD, Pawan Bhandari, PhD, MS, Eric D. Crockett, FACMPE, Victoria M. Hanson, PhD, Bhushan S. Pendse, MS, PMP, Jonathan S. Eckdahl, MBA, Jennifer L. Horn, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542454822000546
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author Asif Iqbal, MBA
Gokhan Anil, MD
Pawan Bhandari, PhD, MS
Eric D. Crockett, FACMPE
Victoria M. Hanson, PhD
Bhushan S. Pendse, MS, PMP
Jonathan S. Eckdahl, MBA
Jennifer L. Horn, MD
author_facet Asif Iqbal, MBA
Gokhan Anil, MD
Pawan Bhandari, PhD, MS
Eric D. Crockett, FACMPE
Victoria M. Hanson, PhD
Bhushan S. Pendse, MS, PMP
Jonathan S. Eckdahl, MBA
Jennifer L. Horn, MD
author_sort Asif Iqbal, MBA
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To address the problem of limited health care access for patients in rural southern Minnesota, a digitally capable mobile health clinic (MHC) quality improvement initiative was launched in a rural community-based health system. Methods: This project was designed and implemented according to our institutional strategic plan, guiding principles for virtual community care, and existing approved standards of care. A quality improvement development and pilot implementation framework was rapidly developed using Agile methodology. Results: The resulting technology and equipment selection, overall clinic design, vehicle vendor selection, clinical schedule and workflows, staffing model, equipment and technology selection, and testing were achieved in 12 months. The pilot site communities were chosen on the basis of size, interest, and lack of existing access. Four underserved rural communities now have access to telehealth consultations, laboratory testing, and in-person primary care examinations. By April 30, 2022, the MHC had provided 1498 patient appointments while maintaining our standards of care. Newly established broadband internet access for these communities and their residents was a valuable secondary outcome. Conclusion: By designing and implementing an MHC quality improvement intervention that provides both in-person and advanced telehealth options for patients in rural communities, our institution rapidly provided a potential solution for the rural health care crisis. The MHC not only replaces traditional brick-and-mortar facilities but also expands service offerings and access to technology for rural communities and the people who live and work in them.
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spelling doaj.art-eeb4da929ad6489aaa9b4d49e142408f2022-12-22T04:29:23ZengElsevierMayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes2542-45482022-10-0165475483A Digitally Capable Mobile Health Clinic to Improve Rural Health Care in America: A Pilot Quality Improvement StudyAsif Iqbal, MBA0Gokhan Anil, MD1Pawan Bhandari, PhD, MS2Eric D. Crockett, FACMPE3Victoria M. Hanson, PhD4Bhushan S. Pendse, MS, PMP5Jonathan S. Eckdahl, MBA6Jennifer L. Horn, MD7Department of Mayo Clinic Health System Administration, Rochester, MN; Correspondence: Address to Asif Iqbal, MBA, Department of Mayo Clinic Health System Administration, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905.Regional Chair of Clinical Practice, Mayo Clinic Health System–Southwest Minnesota region, Mankato, MNStrategy Department, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MNRegional Chair of Administration, Mayo Clinic Health System–Southeast Minnesota region, Rochester, MNVice Chair, Administration, Mayo Clinic Health System–Southwest Minnesota region, Mankato, MNStrategy Department, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MNStrategy Department, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MNRegional Chair of Clinical Practice, Mayo Clinic Health System–Southeast Minnesota region, Rochester, MNObjective: To address the problem of limited health care access for patients in rural southern Minnesota, a digitally capable mobile health clinic (MHC) quality improvement initiative was launched in a rural community-based health system. Methods: This project was designed and implemented according to our institutional strategic plan, guiding principles for virtual community care, and existing approved standards of care. A quality improvement development and pilot implementation framework was rapidly developed using Agile methodology. Results: The resulting technology and equipment selection, overall clinic design, vehicle vendor selection, clinical schedule and workflows, staffing model, equipment and technology selection, and testing were achieved in 12 months. The pilot site communities were chosen on the basis of size, interest, and lack of existing access. Four underserved rural communities now have access to telehealth consultations, laboratory testing, and in-person primary care examinations. By April 30, 2022, the MHC had provided 1498 patient appointments while maintaining our standards of care. Newly established broadband internet access for these communities and their residents was a valuable secondary outcome. Conclusion: By designing and implementing an MHC quality improvement intervention that provides both in-person and advanced telehealth options for patients in rural communities, our institution rapidly provided a potential solution for the rural health care crisis. The MHC not only replaces traditional brick-and-mortar facilities but also expands service offerings and access to technology for rural communities and the people who live and work in them.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542454822000546
spellingShingle Asif Iqbal, MBA
Gokhan Anil, MD
Pawan Bhandari, PhD, MS
Eric D. Crockett, FACMPE
Victoria M. Hanson, PhD
Bhushan S. Pendse, MS, PMP
Jonathan S. Eckdahl, MBA
Jennifer L. Horn, MD
A Digitally Capable Mobile Health Clinic to Improve Rural Health Care in America: A Pilot Quality Improvement Study
Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes
title A Digitally Capable Mobile Health Clinic to Improve Rural Health Care in America: A Pilot Quality Improvement Study
title_full A Digitally Capable Mobile Health Clinic to Improve Rural Health Care in America: A Pilot Quality Improvement Study
title_fullStr A Digitally Capable Mobile Health Clinic to Improve Rural Health Care in America: A Pilot Quality Improvement Study
title_full_unstemmed A Digitally Capable Mobile Health Clinic to Improve Rural Health Care in America: A Pilot Quality Improvement Study
title_short A Digitally Capable Mobile Health Clinic to Improve Rural Health Care in America: A Pilot Quality Improvement Study
title_sort digitally capable mobile health clinic to improve rural health care in america a pilot quality improvement study
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542454822000546
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