Applying the Taguchi Method for Investigating the Phase-Locked Loop Dynamics Affected by Hybrid Storage System Parameters

Storage systems play an important role in performance of micro-grids. Storage systems may decrease fluctuations caused by periodic and unpredictable nature of distributed generation resource. Some micro-grids are connected to the network via a grid-interface converter. The phase-locked loop (PLL) is...

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Main Authors: Mostafa Ahmadzadeh, Saeedollah Mortazavi, Mohsen Saniei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/1/226
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author Mostafa Ahmadzadeh
Saeedollah Mortazavi
Mohsen Saniei
author_facet Mostafa Ahmadzadeh
Saeedollah Mortazavi
Mohsen Saniei
author_sort Mostafa Ahmadzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Storage systems play an important role in performance of micro-grids. Storage systems may decrease fluctuations caused by periodic and unpredictable nature of distributed generation resource. Some micro-grids are connected to the network via a grid-interface converter. The phase-locked loop (PLL) is a commonly technique for the grid synchronization of network-connected converters. Various parameters affect the stability of PLL (including the network-side and microgrid-side parameters). The effect of the micro-grid-side parameters on the stability of the PLL has not been studied so far. In this paper, the stability of PLL influenced by microgrid-side parameters has been evaluated after a detailed analytical modeling of micro-grid components (including the production power fluctuations, energy storage system, microgrid-side loads, controller parameters etc.). This paper proposes two new stability analysis criteria for PLL affected by micro-grid and hybrid storage system parameters. Using proposed criteria for stability of PLL, optimized rate of micro-grid and hybrid storage system parameters are obtained using statistical methods (Taguchi approach). Finally, behavior of PLL affected by hybrid storage system is investigated. The simulation results and eigenvalues analysis confirm the theoretical analysis and proposed criteria.
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spelling doaj.art-eeb7e98f00ce4a79a092f19420ee3b472022-12-22T02:53:52ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-01-0111122610.3390/en11010226en11010226Applying the Taguchi Method for Investigating the Phase-Locked Loop Dynamics Affected by Hybrid Storage System ParametersMostafa Ahmadzadeh0Saeedollah Mortazavi1Mohsen Saniei2Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz 61357-43337, IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz 61357-43337, IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz 61357-43337, IranStorage systems play an important role in performance of micro-grids. Storage systems may decrease fluctuations caused by periodic and unpredictable nature of distributed generation resource. Some micro-grids are connected to the network via a grid-interface converter. The phase-locked loop (PLL) is a commonly technique for the grid synchronization of network-connected converters. Various parameters affect the stability of PLL (including the network-side and microgrid-side parameters). The effect of the micro-grid-side parameters on the stability of the PLL has not been studied so far. In this paper, the stability of PLL influenced by microgrid-side parameters has been evaluated after a detailed analytical modeling of micro-grid components (including the production power fluctuations, energy storage system, microgrid-side loads, controller parameters etc.). This paper proposes two new stability analysis criteria for PLL affected by micro-grid and hybrid storage system parameters. Using proposed criteria for stability of PLL, optimized rate of micro-grid and hybrid storage system parameters are obtained using statistical methods (Taguchi approach). Finally, behavior of PLL affected by hybrid storage system is investigated. The simulation results and eigenvalues analysis confirm the theoretical analysis and proposed criteria.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/1/226hybrid storage system parametersnew stability analysis criteriaoptimized rate of micro-grid and hybrid storage system parametersTaguchi approachanalytical modeling
spellingShingle Mostafa Ahmadzadeh
Saeedollah Mortazavi
Mohsen Saniei
Applying the Taguchi Method for Investigating the Phase-Locked Loop Dynamics Affected by Hybrid Storage System Parameters
Energies
hybrid storage system parameters
new stability analysis criteria
optimized rate of micro-grid and hybrid storage system parameters
Taguchi approach
analytical modeling
title Applying the Taguchi Method for Investigating the Phase-Locked Loop Dynamics Affected by Hybrid Storage System Parameters
title_full Applying the Taguchi Method for Investigating the Phase-Locked Loop Dynamics Affected by Hybrid Storage System Parameters
title_fullStr Applying the Taguchi Method for Investigating the Phase-Locked Loop Dynamics Affected by Hybrid Storage System Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Applying the Taguchi Method for Investigating the Phase-Locked Loop Dynamics Affected by Hybrid Storage System Parameters
title_short Applying the Taguchi Method for Investigating the Phase-Locked Loop Dynamics Affected by Hybrid Storage System Parameters
title_sort applying the taguchi method for investigating the phase locked loop dynamics affected by hybrid storage system parameters
topic hybrid storage system parameters
new stability analysis criteria
optimized rate of micro-grid and hybrid storage system parameters
Taguchi approach
analytical modeling
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/1/226
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AT saeedollahmortazavi applyingthetaguchimethodforinvestigatingthephaselockedloopdynamicsaffectedbyhybridstoragesystemparameters
AT mohsensaniei applyingthetaguchimethodforinvestigatingthephaselockedloopdynamicsaffectedbyhybridstoragesystemparameters