The Issues of Expert Opinion Evaluation on Forensic Transport Examinations

One of the factors adversely affecting the quality of crime investigations is the misuse and misapprehension of forensic evidence in proving. An essential part of solving this problem is a more effective use by investigative bodies of specialized knowledge in the form of forensic examinations. In pa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: N. N. Il’in
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science 2020-12-01
Series:Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/623
_version_ 1797872521957081088
author N. N. Il’in
author_facet N. N. Il’in
author_sort N. N. Il’in
collection DOAJ
description One of the factors adversely affecting the quality of crime investigations is the misuse and misapprehension of forensic evidence in proving. An essential part of solving this problem is a more effective use by investigative bodies of specialized knowledge in the form of forensic examinations. In particular, when investigating crimes concerning the violation of traffic rules and transport operation, an investigator should thoroughly evaluate an expert’s opinion in the field of transport and technical forensic examinations. The author studied the expert practice on these forensic examinations, indicating the existing significant number of expert opinions in the “probable” form. In the author’s opinion, the main reasons for such opinions are the presence of probable conclusions about the causes of the traffic accident in the materials of the internal investigation submitted for examination and the insufficient information content of the initial data. The analysis of the errors made by experts on forensic transport examinations indicates the need to study the received conclusions thoroughly, look closely not only into the conclusions themselves but also into the content of the research part, which will allow to timely recognize the incompetence of the study, detect technical errors, as well as the inconsistency with the conclusions on other circumstances established in a criminal case.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T01:00:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eebc03c904eb42ecb0833147fa7478fc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1819-2785
2587-7275
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-10T01:00:07Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science
record_format Article
series Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
spelling doaj.art-eebc03c904eb42ecb0833147fa7478fc2023-03-13T10:00:19ZrusMinistry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic ScienceТеория и практика судебной экспертизы1819-27852587-72752020-12-01154667310.30764/1819-2785-2020-4-66-73551The Issues of Expert Opinion Evaluation on Forensic Transport ExaminationsN. N. Il’in0ФГКОУ ВО «Московская академия Следственного комитета Российской Федерации»One of the factors adversely affecting the quality of crime investigations is the misuse and misapprehension of forensic evidence in proving. An essential part of solving this problem is a more effective use by investigative bodies of specialized knowledge in the form of forensic examinations. In particular, when investigating crimes concerning the violation of traffic rules and transport operation, an investigator should thoroughly evaluate an expert’s opinion in the field of transport and technical forensic examinations. The author studied the expert practice on these forensic examinations, indicating the existing significant number of expert opinions in the “probable” form. In the author’s opinion, the main reasons for such opinions are the presence of probable conclusions about the causes of the traffic accident in the materials of the internal investigation submitted for examination and the insufficient information content of the initial data. The analysis of the errors made by experts on forensic transport examinations indicates the need to study the received conclusions thoroughly, look closely not only into the conclusions themselves but also into the content of the research part, which will allow to timely recognize the incompetence of the study, detect technical errors, as well as the inconsistency with the conclusions on other circumstances established in a criminal case.https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/623судебная транспортно-техническая экспертизазаключение экспертаоценка заключения экспертаследователь
spellingShingle N. N. Il’in
The Issues of Expert Opinion Evaluation on Forensic Transport Examinations
Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
судебная транспортно-техническая экспертиза
заключение эксперта
оценка заключения эксперта
следователь
title The Issues of Expert Opinion Evaluation on Forensic Transport Examinations
title_full The Issues of Expert Opinion Evaluation on Forensic Transport Examinations
title_fullStr The Issues of Expert Opinion Evaluation on Forensic Transport Examinations
title_full_unstemmed The Issues of Expert Opinion Evaluation on Forensic Transport Examinations
title_short The Issues of Expert Opinion Evaluation on Forensic Transport Examinations
title_sort issues of expert opinion evaluation on forensic transport examinations
topic судебная транспортно-техническая экспертиза
заключение эксперта
оценка заключения эксперта
следователь
url https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/623
work_keys_str_mv AT nnilin theissuesofexpertopinionevaluationonforensictransportexaminations
AT nnilin issuesofexpertopinionevaluationonforensictransportexaminations