Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research.

The use of consumer-grade wearables for purposes beyond fitness tracking has not been comprehensively explored. We generated and analyzed multidimensional data from 233 normal volunteers, integrating wearable data, lifestyle questionnaires, cardiac imaging, sphingolipid profiling, and multiple clini...

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Main Authors: Weng Khong Lim, Sonia Davila, Jing Xian Teo, Chengxi Yang, Chee Jian Pua, Christopher Blöcker, Jing Quan Lim, Jianhong Ching, Jonathan Jiunn Liang Yap, Swee Yaw Tan, Anders Sahlén, Calvin Woon-Loong Chin, Bin Tean Teh, Steven G Rozen, Stuart Alexander Cook, Khung Keong Yeo, Patrick Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-02-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2004285
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author Weng Khong Lim
Sonia Davila
Jing Xian Teo
Chengxi Yang
Chee Jian Pua
Christopher Blöcker
Jing Quan Lim
Jianhong Ching
Jonathan Jiunn Liang Yap
Swee Yaw Tan
Anders Sahlén
Calvin Woon-Loong Chin
Bin Tean Teh
Steven G Rozen
Stuart Alexander Cook
Khung Keong Yeo
Patrick Tan
author_facet Weng Khong Lim
Sonia Davila
Jing Xian Teo
Chengxi Yang
Chee Jian Pua
Christopher Blöcker
Jing Quan Lim
Jianhong Ching
Jonathan Jiunn Liang Yap
Swee Yaw Tan
Anders Sahlén
Calvin Woon-Loong Chin
Bin Tean Teh
Steven G Rozen
Stuart Alexander Cook
Khung Keong Yeo
Patrick Tan
author_sort Weng Khong Lim
collection DOAJ
description The use of consumer-grade wearables for purposes beyond fitness tracking has not been comprehensively explored. We generated and analyzed multidimensional data from 233 normal volunteers, integrating wearable data, lifestyle questionnaires, cardiac imaging, sphingolipid profiling, and multiple clinical-grade cardiovascular and metabolic disease markers. We show that subjects can be stratified into distinct clusters based on daily activity patterns and that these clusters are marked by distinct demographic and behavioral patterns. While resting heart rates (RHRs) performed better than step counts in being associated with cardiovascular and metabolic disease markers, step counts identified relationships between physical activity and cardiac remodeling, suggesting that wearable data may play a role in reducing overdiagnosis of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation in active individuals. Wearable-derived activity levels can be used to identify known and novel activity-modulated sphingolipids that are in turn associated with insulin sensitivity. Our findings demonstrate the potential for wearables in biomedical research and personalized health.
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spelling doaj.art-eebe2bc0e55941b99115b728050458dc2022-12-21T19:15:57ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852018-02-01162e200428510.1371/journal.pbio.2004285Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research.Weng Khong LimSonia DavilaJing Xian TeoChengxi YangChee Jian PuaChristopher BlöckerJing Quan LimJianhong ChingJonathan Jiunn Liang YapSwee Yaw TanAnders SahlénCalvin Woon-Loong ChinBin Tean TehSteven G RozenStuart Alexander CookKhung Keong YeoPatrick TanThe use of consumer-grade wearables for purposes beyond fitness tracking has not been comprehensively explored. We generated and analyzed multidimensional data from 233 normal volunteers, integrating wearable data, lifestyle questionnaires, cardiac imaging, sphingolipid profiling, and multiple clinical-grade cardiovascular and metabolic disease markers. We show that subjects can be stratified into distinct clusters based on daily activity patterns and that these clusters are marked by distinct demographic and behavioral patterns. While resting heart rates (RHRs) performed better than step counts in being associated with cardiovascular and metabolic disease markers, step counts identified relationships between physical activity and cardiac remodeling, suggesting that wearable data may play a role in reducing overdiagnosis of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation in active individuals. Wearable-derived activity levels can be used to identify known and novel activity-modulated sphingolipids that are in turn associated with insulin sensitivity. Our findings demonstrate the potential for wearables in biomedical research and personalized health.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2004285
spellingShingle Weng Khong Lim
Sonia Davila
Jing Xian Teo
Chengxi Yang
Chee Jian Pua
Christopher Blöcker
Jing Quan Lim
Jianhong Ching
Jonathan Jiunn Liang Yap
Swee Yaw Tan
Anders Sahlén
Calvin Woon-Loong Chin
Bin Tean Teh
Steven G Rozen
Stuart Alexander Cook
Khung Keong Yeo
Patrick Tan
Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research.
PLoS Biology
title Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research.
title_full Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research.
title_fullStr Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research.
title_full_unstemmed Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research.
title_short Beyond fitness tracking: The use of consumer-grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research.
title_sort beyond fitness tracking the use of consumer grade wearable data from normal volunteers in cardiovascular and lipidomics research
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2004285
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