Conformal Quad-Port UWB MIMO Antenna for Body-Worn Applications

A conformal four-port multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna operating at 2.4 GHz and ultrawideband (UWB) is presented for wearable applications. The unit element of the MIMO antenna is a simple rectangular monopole with an impedance bandwidth of 8.9 GHz (3.1–12 GHz). In the monopole radiator...

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Main Authors: Thennarasi Govindan, Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy, Malathi Kanagasabai, Sachin Kumar, Thipparaju Rama Rao, Mohammed Gulam Nabi Alsath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9409785
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author Thennarasi Govindan
Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy
Malathi Kanagasabai
Sachin Kumar
Thipparaju Rama Rao
Mohammed Gulam Nabi Alsath
author_facet Thennarasi Govindan
Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy
Malathi Kanagasabai
Sachin Kumar
Thipparaju Rama Rao
Mohammed Gulam Nabi Alsath
author_sort Thennarasi Govindan
collection DOAJ
description A conformal four-port multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna operating at 2.4 GHz and ultrawideband (UWB) is presented for wearable applications. The unit element of the MIMO antenna is a simple rectangular monopole with an impedance bandwidth of 8.9 GHz (3.1–12 GHz). In the monopole radiator, stubs are introduced to achieve 2.4 GHz resonance. Also, a defect is introduced in the ground plane to reduce backside radiation. The efficiency of the proposed antenna is greater than 95%, and its peak gain is 3.1 dBi. The MIMO antenna has an isolation of >20 dB, and the estimated specific absorption rate (SAR) values for 1 gm of tissue are below 1.6 W/Kg. The size of the four-port MIMO antenna is 1.38λ0 × 0.08λ0 × 0.014λ0.
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spelling doaj.art-eec0948758f54d86b3878608cf731e442022-12-22T04:04:11ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772021-01-01202110.1155/2021/9409785Conformal Quad-Port UWB MIMO Antenna for Body-Worn ApplicationsThennarasi Govindan0Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy1Malathi Kanagasabai2Sachin Kumar3Thipparaju Rama Rao4Mohammed Gulam Nabi Alsath5Department of Electronics and Communication EngineeringDepartment of Electronics and Communication EngineeringDepartment of Electronics and Communication EngineeringDepartment of Electronics and Communication EngineeringDepartment of Electronics and Communication EngineeringDepartment of Electronics and Communication EngineeringA conformal four-port multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna operating at 2.4 GHz and ultrawideband (UWB) is presented for wearable applications. The unit element of the MIMO antenna is a simple rectangular monopole with an impedance bandwidth of 8.9 GHz (3.1–12 GHz). In the monopole radiator, stubs are introduced to achieve 2.4 GHz resonance. Also, a defect is introduced in the ground plane to reduce backside radiation. The efficiency of the proposed antenna is greater than 95%, and its peak gain is 3.1 dBi. The MIMO antenna has an isolation of >20 dB, and the estimated specific absorption rate (SAR) values for 1 gm of tissue are below 1.6 W/Kg. The size of the four-port MIMO antenna is 1.38λ0 × 0.08λ0 × 0.014λ0.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9409785
spellingShingle Thennarasi Govindan
Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy
Malathi Kanagasabai
Sachin Kumar
Thipparaju Rama Rao
Mohammed Gulam Nabi Alsath
Conformal Quad-Port UWB MIMO Antenna for Body-Worn Applications
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Conformal Quad-Port UWB MIMO Antenna for Body-Worn Applications
title_full Conformal Quad-Port UWB MIMO Antenna for Body-Worn Applications
title_fullStr Conformal Quad-Port UWB MIMO Antenna for Body-Worn Applications
title_full_unstemmed Conformal Quad-Port UWB MIMO Antenna for Body-Worn Applications
title_short Conformal Quad-Port UWB MIMO Antenna for Body-Worn Applications
title_sort conformal quad port uwb mimo antenna for body worn applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9409785
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