Rheological, Colour and Processing Properties of Polypropylene Masterbatches for Nanocomposite Fibre Preparation
Asia’s current dominance of the global production of standard types of chemical fibres requires the sophistication of European fibre and textile products. Modifying the mass or surface of materials using nanotechnologies is one of the most promising ways to ensure the special, mono- and multi-functi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
2017-12-01
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| Series: | Tekstilec |
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| Online Access: | http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/317-323.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811173836185403392 |
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| author | Štefan Krivoš Anna Ujhelyiová Leona Omaníková Katarína Holcová Peter Michlík |
| author_facet | Štefan Krivoš Anna Ujhelyiová Leona Omaníková Katarína Holcová Peter Michlík |
| author_sort | Štefan Krivoš |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Asia’s current dominance of the global production of standard types of chemical fibres requires the sophistication of European fibre and textile products. Modifying the mass or surface of materials using nanotechnologies is one of the most promising ways to ensure the special, mono- and multi-functionally modified fibre properties of clothing and technical textiles. The permanent antimicrobial treatment of fibre mass represents one the most desired functional modifi cations of chemical fibres. It involves the use of an antimicrobial additive masterbatch with the appropriate rheological, colour and processing properties required for the preparation of antimicrobial modified fibres. This article presents the results of our study of the effect of two types of nanoadditives (nanosilica and nanocalcium carbonate) as potential carriers of an AMB active ingredient, and the effect of stearic acid, polyethylene glycol and propylene oxide as various dispersing systems on the rheological, colour and processing properties of polypropylene nanoadditive masterbatches. The obtained experimental results are evaluated in terms of the suitability of the properties of prepared nanoadditive masterbatches for the preparation of nanocomposite polypropylene fibres. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:54:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-eec0ce21c1654e16b33e660ef0158e91 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0351-3386 2350-3696 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:54:36Z |
| publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
| publisher | University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tekstilec |
| spelling | doaj.art-eec0ce21c1654e16b33e660ef0158e912023-02-02T19:36:38ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Tekstilec0351-33862350-36962017-12-0160431732310.14502/Tekstilec2017.60.317-323Rheological, Colour and Processing Properties of Polypropylene Masterbatches for Nanocomposite Fibre PreparationŠtefan Krivoš 0Anna Ujhelyiová 1Leona Omaníková 2Katarína Holcová 3Peter Michlík4Research Institute for Man-Made Fibres, a.s., Štúrova 2, 05921 Svit, Slovak RepublicSlovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Institute of Natural and Synthetic Polymers, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak RepublicSlovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Institute of Natural and Synthetic Polymers, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak RepublicResearch Institute for Man-Made Fibres, a.s., Štúrova 2, 05921 Svit, Slovak RepublicResearch Institute for Man-Made Fibres, a.s., Štúrova 2, 05921 Svit, Slovak RepublicAsia’s current dominance of the global production of standard types of chemical fibres requires the sophistication of European fibre and textile products. Modifying the mass or surface of materials using nanotechnologies is one of the most promising ways to ensure the special, mono- and multi-functionally modified fibre properties of clothing and technical textiles. The permanent antimicrobial treatment of fibre mass represents one the most desired functional modifi cations of chemical fibres. It involves the use of an antimicrobial additive masterbatch with the appropriate rheological, colour and processing properties required for the preparation of antimicrobial modified fibres. This article presents the results of our study of the effect of two types of nanoadditives (nanosilica and nanocalcium carbonate) as potential carriers of an AMB active ingredient, and the effect of stearic acid, polyethylene glycol and propylene oxide as various dispersing systems on the rheological, colour and processing properties of polypropylene nanoadditive masterbatches. The obtained experimental results are evaluated in terms of the suitability of the properties of prepared nanoadditive masterbatches for the preparation of nanocomposite polypropylene fibres.http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/317-323.pdfnanosilicananocalcium carbonatestearic acidpolyethylene glycol and propylene oxidePA3colour and processing properties |
| spellingShingle | Štefan Krivoš Anna Ujhelyiová Leona Omaníková Katarína Holcová Peter Michlík Rheological, Colour and Processing Properties of Polypropylene Masterbatches for Nanocomposite Fibre Preparation Tekstilec nanosilica nanocalcium carbonate stearic acid polyethylene glycol and propylene oxide PA3 colour and processing properties |
| title | Rheological, Colour and Processing Properties of Polypropylene Masterbatches for Nanocomposite Fibre Preparation |
| title_full | Rheological, Colour and Processing Properties of Polypropylene Masterbatches for Nanocomposite Fibre Preparation |
| title_fullStr | Rheological, Colour and Processing Properties of Polypropylene Masterbatches for Nanocomposite Fibre Preparation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rheological, Colour and Processing Properties of Polypropylene Masterbatches for Nanocomposite Fibre Preparation |
| title_short | Rheological, Colour and Processing Properties of Polypropylene Masterbatches for Nanocomposite Fibre Preparation |
| title_sort | rheological colour and processing properties of polypropylene masterbatches for nanocomposite fibre preparation |
| topic | nanosilica nanocalcium carbonate stearic acid polyethylene glycol and propylene oxide PA3 colour and processing properties |
| url | http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/317-323.pdf |
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