EMF-Aware Probabilistic Shaping Design for Hardware-Distorted Communication Systems
The fifth-generation cellular network requires dense installation of radio base stations (BS) to support the ever-increasing demands of high throughput and coverage. The ongoing deployment has triggered some health concerns among the community. To address this uncertainty, we propose an EMF-aware pr...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Communications and Networks |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frcmn.2022.859809/full |
| _version_ | 1811233064272003072 |
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| author | Sidrah Javed Ahmed Elzanaty Osama Amin Mohamed-Slim Alouini Basem Shihada |
| author_facet | Sidrah Javed Ahmed Elzanaty Osama Amin Mohamed-Slim Alouini Basem Shihada |
| author_sort | Sidrah Javed |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The fifth-generation cellular network requires dense installation of radio base stations (BS) to support the ever-increasing demands of high throughput and coverage. The ongoing deployment has triggered some health concerns among the community. To address this uncertainty, we propose an EMF-aware probabilistic shaping design for hardware-distorted communication systems. The proposed scheme aims to minimize human exposure to radio frequency (RF) radiations while achieving the target throughput using probabilistic shaping. The joint optimization of the transmit power and nonuniform symbol probabilities is a non–convex optimization problem. Therefore, we employ alternate optimization and successive convex approximation to solve the subsequent problems. Our findings reveal a significant reduction in the users’ exposure to EMF while achieving the requisite quality of service with the help of probabilistic shaping in a hardware-distorted communication system. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T11:15:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-eec1868232a04506a6620521e24e4b3d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2673-530X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T11:15:12Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Communications and Networks |
| spelling | doaj.art-eec1868232a04506a6620521e24e4b3d2022-12-22T03:35:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Communications and Networks2673-530X2022-05-01310.3389/frcmn.2022.859809859809EMF-Aware Probabilistic Shaping Design for Hardware-Distorted Communication SystemsSidrah Javed0Ahmed Elzanaty1Osama Amin2Mohamed-Slim Alouini3Basem Shihada4CEMSE Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi ArabiaInstitute for Communication Systems (ICS), University of Surrey, Guildford, United KingdomCEMSE Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi ArabiaCEMSE Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi ArabiaCEMSE Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi ArabiaThe fifth-generation cellular network requires dense installation of radio base stations (BS) to support the ever-increasing demands of high throughput and coverage. The ongoing deployment has triggered some health concerns among the community. To address this uncertainty, we propose an EMF-aware probabilistic shaping design for hardware-distorted communication systems. The proposed scheme aims to minimize human exposure to radio frequency (RF) radiations while achieving the target throughput using probabilistic shaping. The joint optimization of the transmit power and nonuniform symbol probabilities is a non–convex optimization problem. Therefore, we employ alternate optimization and successive convex approximation to solve the subsequent problems. Our findings reveal a significant reduction in the users’ exposure to EMF while achieving the requisite quality of service with the help of probabilistic shaping in a hardware-distorted communication system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frcmn.2022.859809/fullasymmetric signalingerror probability analysishardware impairmentsimproper noisenon-uniform probabilitiesradiation exposure |
| spellingShingle | Sidrah Javed Ahmed Elzanaty Osama Amin Mohamed-Slim Alouini Basem Shihada EMF-Aware Probabilistic Shaping Design for Hardware-Distorted Communication Systems Frontiers in Communications and Networks asymmetric signaling error probability analysis hardware impairments improper noise non-uniform probabilities radiation exposure |
| title | EMF-Aware Probabilistic Shaping Design for Hardware-Distorted Communication Systems |
| title_full | EMF-Aware Probabilistic Shaping Design for Hardware-Distorted Communication Systems |
| title_fullStr | EMF-Aware Probabilistic Shaping Design for Hardware-Distorted Communication Systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | EMF-Aware Probabilistic Shaping Design for Hardware-Distorted Communication Systems |
| title_short | EMF-Aware Probabilistic Shaping Design for Hardware-Distorted Communication Systems |
| title_sort | emf aware probabilistic shaping design for hardware distorted communication systems |
| topic | asymmetric signaling error probability analysis hardware impairments improper noise non-uniform probabilities radiation exposure |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frcmn.2022.859809/full |
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