Generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano-tube array illuminated by a high-power femtosecond laser

A method to generate an isolated single-cycle attosecond pulse from the interaction of a high-power femtosecond laser pulse with a nano-tube array is demonstrated using a two-dimensional relativistic particle-in-cell simulation. The radiation mechanism is relativistic nonlinear Thomson scattering fr...

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Main Authors: S Y Chung, S W Hwang, K Lee, D Kim, H J Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/12/123017
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author S Y Chung
S W Hwang
K Lee
D Kim
H J Lee
author_facet S Y Chung
S W Hwang
K Lee
D Kim
H J Lee
author_sort S Y Chung
collection DOAJ
description A method to generate an isolated single-cycle attosecond pulse from the interaction of a high-power femtosecond laser pulse with a nano-tube array is demonstrated using a two-dimensional relativistic particle-in-cell simulation. The radiation mechanism is relativistic nonlinear Thomson scattering from the electrons in a target material. Coherent radiation is emitted in the direction of specular reflection for the incident laser pulse while the electrons make a bunch size smaller than a wavelength of the laser pulse. Maintaining the coherence of the radiation from the electrons is essential to get an intense attosecond duration, which is achieved by using a nano-tube array target and a sharply increasing laser pulse. Optimal conditions for attosecond pulse generation are investigated by parameter scanning over plasma density, target thickness and laser pulse duration.
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spelling doaj.art-eecd7067b7b246c6a97a3a1011801e272023-08-08T11:05:08ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302013-01-01151212301710.1088/1367-2630/15/12/123017Generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano-tube array illuminated by a high-power femtosecond laserS Y Chung0S W Hwang1K Lee2D Kim3H J Lee4Plasma Technology Research Center, National Fusion Research Institute , Daejeon 305-806, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University , Busan 609-735, KoreaCenter for Quantum-Beam-based Radiation Research, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute , Daejeon 305-353, KoreaDepartment of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, Korea; Center for Attosecond Science and Technology, POSTECH, Pohang 790-784, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University , Busan 609-735, KoreaA method to generate an isolated single-cycle attosecond pulse from the interaction of a high-power femtosecond laser pulse with a nano-tube array is demonstrated using a two-dimensional relativistic particle-in-cell simulation. The radiation mechanism is relativistic nonlinear Thomson scattering from the electrons in a target material. Coherent radiation is emitted in the direction of specular reflection for the incident laser pulse while the electrons make a bunch size smaller than a wavelength of the laser pulse. Maintaining the coherence of the radiation from the electrons is essential to get an intense attosecond duration, which is achieved by using a nano-tube array target and a sharply increasing laser pulse. Optimal conditions for attosecond pulse generation are investigated by parameter scanning over plasma density, target thickness and laser pulse duration.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/12/123017
spellingShingle S Y Chung
S W Hwang
K Lee
D Kim
H J Lee
Generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano-tube array illuminated by a high-power femtosecond laser
New Journal of Physics
title Generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano-tube array illuminated by a high-power femtosecond laser
title_full Generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano-tube array illuminated by a high-power femtosecond laser
title_fullStr Generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano-tube array illuminated by a high-power femtosecond laser
title_full_unstemmed Generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano-tube array illuminated by a high-power femtosecond laser
title_short Generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano-tube array illuminated by a high-power femtosecond laser
title_sort generation of coherent attosecond pulses from a nano tube array illuminated by a high power femtosecond laser
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/12/123017
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